Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
238 words
In a lifting and tipping mechanism for a garbage truck for receiving a garbage can and for emptying contents of said garbage can into said garbage truck, said lifting and tipping mechanism comprising at least one lifting arm pivoted on a transverse axis and carrying a base beam at a free end, the base beam being parallel to said transverse axis and pivotally movable between a receiving position and a pour position, a carrier mounted on said base beam extensible from at least one end of said base beam by means of a fluid-operable piston-cylinder unit, a swivel arm mounted on said carrier pivotally movable between a position in which it extends along said carrier and an outer position in which it extends approximately at right angles to said carrier, a coupling member carried by said swivel arm at its free end and adapted to be coupled to and grip said garbage can, and a link or lever pivoted at a pivotal axis to a portion of said carrier which is a leading portion as said carrier is extended, said link or lever carrying at its free end a slider or a roller running in a cam track fixed to said base beam, and a motion-transmitting bar means connected to said link or lever and to said swivel arm for imparting to said swivel arm a pivotal movement in unison with pivotal movement of said link or lever.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
238 words
In a lifting and tipping mechanism for a garbage truck for receiving a garbage can and for emptying contents of said garbage can into said garbage truck, said lifting and tipping mechanism comprising at least one lifting arm pivoted on a transverse axis and carrying a base beam at a free end, the base beam being parallel to said transverse axis and pivotally movable between a receiving position and a pour position, a carrier mounted on said base beam extensible from at least one end of said base beam by means of a fluid-operable piston-cylinder unit, a swivel arm mounted on said carrier pivotally movable between a position in which it extends along said carrier and an outer position in which it extends approximately at right angles to said carrier, a coupling member carried by said swivel arm at its free end and adapted to be coupled to and grip said garbage can, and a link or lever pivoted at a pivotal axis to a portion of said carrier which is a leading portion as said carrier is extended, said link or lever carrying at its free end a slider or a roller running in a cam track fixed to said base beam, and a motion-transmitting bar means connected to said link or lever and to said swivel arm for imparting to said swivel arm a pivotal movement in unison with pivotal movement of said link or lever.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
75 words
A lifting and tipping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the motion-transmitting bar means is pivoted to the link or lever at one of its ends at a distance from the pivotal axis of the link or lever and which motion-transmitting bar means provides a toggle joint, the other end of said motion-transmitting bar means being pivoted to the swivel arm at a distance from the pivotal connection of the swivel arm to the carrier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
110 words
A lifting and tipping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a guide rod is mounted on the carrier at a distance from the pivotal axis to the link or lever, said guide rod extending through a bore in a slide plate secured to the swivel arm and abutting on an abutment plate provided in a range of pivotal movement of said slide plate, a helical compression spring disposed around said guide rod and compressed between said abutment plate and said slide plate, said guide rod being mounted on said carrier so that said compression spring will be increasingly compressed as said swivel arm is pivoted to an inner end position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
68 words
A lifting and tipping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the carrier comprises inner and outer telescopically interfitted, profiled carrier sections provided with end plates and two parallel hydraulic piston-cylinder units which are connected to an end plate of the outer carrier section, an piston rods of said piston cylinder units being respectively connected to the base beam and to an end plate of the inner carrier section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
A lifting and tipping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the link or lever includes a crankshaft which is rotatably mounted in the carrier, another lever non-rotatably connected to one of its ends to said crankshaft and the other end of said another beam pivoted to one end of the motion-transmitting bar means.