Patent US4844666A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4844666A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Insert rotary cutting tool

Assignee: IZUMO INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd 1846 IMAMIYA 4-CHOME UTSUNOMIYA-SHI TOCHIGI-KEN JAPAN
•
Filing: 1987-08-19
•
Granted: 1989-07-04
•
Expires: 2007-08-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An insert rotary cutting tool includes a tool body of a generally circular cross-section having an axis of rotation therethrough and having an outer periphery. The cutting tool has plural groups of cutting inserts releasably mounted on the outer periphery of the body with the groups being spaced circumferentially of the body from each other. The inserts of each group are displaced circumferentially of the body and spaced axially of the body. Each of the inserts has a plurality of main cutting edges and is disposed in such a manner that one of the main cutting edges is indexed in a peripheral cutting position to serve as a peripheral cutting edge. The indexed peripheral cutting edges of the inserts are in series axially of the body as viewed circumferentially of the body. The indexed peripheral cutting edges of the inserts of each group have foremost ends disposed on a common helical line extending helically axially of the body. The helical line which the foremost ends of the indexed peripheral cutting edges of the inserts of at least one of the groups are disposed on is provided with a helix angle different from helix angles of the helical lines which the foremost ends of the indexed peripheral cutting edges of the inserts of the other groups are disposed on.

Inventors

  • 👤 Osamu Tsujimura
  • 👤 Tatsuo Arai
  • 👤 Nobuo Hiyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:13
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23C; B23C5/00; B23C5/003; B23C5/02; B23C5/10; B23C5/109; B23C2210/00; B23C2210/04; B23C2210/0485; B23C2210/0492; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T407/00; Y10T407/19; Y10T407/1906; Y10T407/1908; Y10T407/1946; Y10T407/1952; Y10T407/1956; Y10T407/1958; Y10T407/1962; Y10T407/1964

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
An insert rotary cutting tool comprising: a tool body of a generally circular cross-section having an axis of rotation therethrough and having an outer periphery; and plural pairs of groups of cutting inserts releasably mounted on said outer periphery of said body with said groups being spaced circumferentially of said body from each other, said inserts of each group being displaced circumferentially of said body and spaced axially of said body, each of said inserts having a plurality of main cutting edges and being disposed in such a manner that one of said main cutting edges is indexed in a peripheral cutting position to serve as a peripheral cutting edge, said indexed peripheral cutting edges of said inserts of each group being in series axially of said body as viewed circumferentially of said body, said indexed peripheral cutting edges of said inserts of each group having foremost ends disposed on a common helical line extending helically axially of said body, each pair of said groups of said cutting edges being arranged such that said helical lines on which said foremost ends of said indexed main cutting edges of said inserts of said pair of groups are disposed in diametrically opposite relation and have the same helix angle, wherein each helical line of at least one of said pairs having a helix angle different from helix angles which the helical lines of the other pairs have, and said peripheral cutting edge of each of the inserts of at least one said group being provided with an axial rake angle different from axial rake angles of the other inserts of the same said insert group.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
An insert rotary cutting tool comprising: a tool body of a generally circular cross-section having an axis of rotation therethrough and having an outer periphery; and plural pairs of groups of cutting inserts releasably mounted on said outer periphery of said body with said groups being spaced circumferentially of said body from each other, said inserts of each group being displaced circumferentially of said body and spaced axially of said body, each of said inserts having a plurality of main cutting edges and being disposed in such a manner that one of said main cutting edges is indexed in a peripheral cutting position to serve as a peripheral cutting edge, said indexed peripheral cutting edges of said inserts of each group being in series axially of said body as viewed circumferentially of said body, said indexed peripheral cutting edges of said inserts of each group having foremost ends disposed on a common helical line extending helically axially of said body, each pair of said groups of said cutting edges being arranged such that said helical lines on which said foremost ends of said indexed main cutting edges of said inserts of said pair of groups are disposed in diametrically opposite relation and have the same helix angle, wherein each helical line of at least one of said pairs having a helix angle different from helix angles which the helical lines of the other pairs have, and said peripheral cutting edge of each of the inserts of at least one said group being provided with an axial rake angle different from axial rake angles of the other inserts of the same said insert group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
An insert rotary cutting tool according to claim 1, in which each helical line is sloping in a circumferential direction opposite to a direction of rotation of said body away from said forward end face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An insert rotary cutting tool according to claim 1, in which each helical line is sloping in a direction of rotation of said body away from said forward end face.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 139 words
An insert rotary cutting tool according to claim 1, in which said body includes a forward portion having a forward end face and a circumferential surface, said forward end having a plurality of slots formed in said circumferential surface in circumferentially spaced relation to one another, said slots opening to both said circumferential surface and said forward end face and having a wall surface facing in a circumferential direction opposite to a direction of rotation of said body, each slot having a plurality of recesses formed in said wall surface in generally axially spaced relation to each other, each recess opening to said circumferential surface with the one of said recesses closest to said forward end face in at least one said slot opening also to said forward end face, said inserts being releasably mounted in said recesses, respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 77 words
An insert rotary cutting tool according to claim 1, comprising first and second groups of cutting inserts disposed alternately in the circumferential direction of said body, said helical lines which said peripheral cutting edges of said inserts of said first group having foremost ends are disposed on being provided with said helix angle different from said helix angles of the helical lines which said peripheral cutting edges of said inserts of the second group are disposed on.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
An insert rotary cutting tool according to claim 1, in which the closer to said forward end face the insert is disposed, the smaller axial rake angle the insert has.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1948057A Cited
US3157938A Cited
US4093392A Cited
SU631271A1 Cited
US4182587A Cited
US4519731A Cited
US4586855A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-07-03 1993-01-02 1993-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-07-03 1997-01-02 1997-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-07-03 2001-01-02 2001-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag