Patent US4843245A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4843245A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Scintillation detector for tomographs
Assignee: Université de Sherbrooke
•
Filing: 1987-06-04
•
Granted: 1989-06-27
•
Expires: 2007-06-04
Abstract
Abstract The present invention relates to a scintillation detector for a tomograph comprising at least two scintillators having different scintillation characteristics and being optically coupled to a photodetector.
Inventors
- 👤 Roger Lecomte
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 18:22
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/20; G01T1/2018; G01T1/20185; G01T1/161; G01T1/164; G01T1/1641; G01T1/1644; G01T1/20183; G01T1/20187; A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/02; A61B6/03; A61B6/037
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
200 words
A tomograph for obtaining information on a subject emitting radiation, said tomograph comprising: radiation detecting means comprising an array of radiation detectors which are optically isolated from each other each said detector including: (a) a scintillator having a multi-layered structure, each layer having a scintillation timing constant which is different from all other timing constants of other layers in the detector, the layers of the detector being arranged one on top of the other in a direction of the path of travel of radiation from said subject toward said radiation detecting means, said multi-layered scintillator defining a light guide; and (b) a photodetector optically coupled to said light-guide, said photodetector generating an electric signal indicative of a scintillation in said scintillator caused by radiation interacting therewith, said electric signal being representative of the scintillation timing constant of the layer of said scintillator in which an interaction has occurred; and processing means, operatively connected to the photodetectors of the radiation detectors of said array, for processing the signals generated by said photodetectors to provide said information, said processing means comprising signal discrimination means for identifying a particular layer of a scintillator of a radiation detector in which an interaction has occurred.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
200 words
A tomograph for obtaining information on a subject emitting radiation, said tomograph comprising: radiation detecting means comprising an array of radiation detectors which are optically isolated from each other each said detector including: (a) a scintillator having a multi-layered structure, each layer having a scintillation timing constant which is different from all other timing constants of other layers in the detector, the layers of the detector being arranged one on top of the other in a direction of the path of travel of radiation from said subject toward said radiation detecting means, said multi-layered scintillator defining a light guide; and (b) a photodetector optically coupled to said light-guide, said photodetector generating an electric signal indicative of a scintillation in said scintillator caused by radiation interacting therewith, said electric signal being representative of the scintillation timing constant of the layer of said scintillator in which an interaction has occurred; and processing means, operatively connected to the photodetectors of the radiation detectors of said array, for processing the signals generated by said photodetectors to provide said information, said processing means comprising signal discrimination means for identifying a particular layer of a scintillator of a radiation detector in which an interaction has occurred.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
A tomograph as defined in claim 1, wherein said radiation is gamma radiation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A tomograph as defined in claim 1, wherein each layer of the scintillator and the photodetector of the radiation detector are aligned along an axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
A tomograph as defined in claim 1, wherein the radiation detectors of said array surrounds at least partially said subject emitting radiation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
23 words
A tomograph as defined in claim 1, wherein the radiation detectors of said array are grouped in plurality of adjacent axially aligned rings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
12 words
A tomograph as defined in claim 1, wherein the photodetectors are photodiodes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
A tomograph as defined in claim 6, wherein said photodiodes are avalanche photodiodes.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2910592A
Cited
US3851177A
Cited
US3899675A
Cited
US3919556A
Cited
US3955088A
Cited
US4095107A
Cited
US4037105A
Cited
US4075483A
Cited
US4124804A
Cited
US4323778A
Cited
US4398092A
Cited
US4675526A
Cited
US4677299A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-12-26 | 1993-06-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-06-26 | 1996-12-26 | 1997-06-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-06-26 | 2000-12-26 | 2001-06-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |