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US4841581A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drain plug assembly for dishwasher, and the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-05-12
•
Granted: 1989-06-27
•
Expires: 2007-05-12
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Abstract

Abstract An assembly of a drain plug for a dishwasher is disclosed, comprising a hollow stem portion and a drain plug body. A double O-ring is provided to seat and seal the ball body into a drain pipe, and to make a light, sliding fit with the interior of the drain pipe. The sliding fit guides the assembly during vertical movement and enables the assembly to maintain a vertical position without tilting. When the O-rings become worn, they are replaced, rather than having to discard the entire assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 William K. Russell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:42
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47L; A47L15/00; A47L15/42; A47L15/4214; A47L15/4223; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/2496; Y10T137/2559; Y10T137/265; Y10T137/2668; Y10T137/2688

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 282 words
A drain plug assembly for a dishwasher, including an interconnecting dishwasher sump, drain sump and, drain tee, the drain sump including an inclined ball seat and a connecting drain pipe defining an inner wall; the drain plug assembly comprising: (a) a hollow, elongate stem, providing upper and lower ends, the upper end of the stem being connected to a solenoid switch, the stem extending upwardly through the drain sump and into the dishwasher sump; (b) a ball body mounted adjacent the lower end of the elongate stem, and providing a circumferential groove thereon; (c) an inwardly tapered extension terminating the lower end of the stem, and providing a circumferential groove thereon; and, (d) a replaceable, upper O-ring mounted within the groove on the ball body and a replaceable lower O-ring mounted within the groove on the tapered extension, the upper O-ring seating and sealing on the inclined ball seat, and the lower O-ring seating and sealing on the inner wall of the drain pipe; whereby: (i) the ball body is moveable by gravity to seat and seal the inclined ball seat by contact with the upper O-ring thereon; (ii) the tapered extension is adapted to guide the drain plug assembly in a vertically upright manner, without tilting, by forming a sliding fit with the lower O-ring and the inner wall of the drain pipe; (iii) a constant level within the dishwasher and drain sumps is maintained by overflow of wash water through the hollow, elongate stem, thereby effecting a leakage reduction of about 85% of wash water; and, (iv) elevation of the drain plug assembly releases wash water from the dishwasher through the dishwasher sump, drain sump, drain seat and drain tee.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 282 words
A drain plug assembly for a dishwasher, including an interconnecting dishwasher sump, drain sump and, drain tee, the drain sump including an inclined ball seat and a connecting drain pipe defining an inner wall; the drain plug assembly comprising: (a) a hollow, elongate stem, providing upper and lower ends, the upper end of the stem being connected to a solenoid switch, the stem extending upwardly through the drain sump and into the dishwasher sump; (b) a ball body mounted adjacent the lower end of the elongate stem, and providing a circumferential groove thereon; (c) an inwardly tapered extension terminating the lower end of the stem, and providing a circumferential groove thereon; and, (d) a replaceable, upper O-ring mounted within the groove on the ball body and a replaceable lower O-ring mounted within the groove on the tapered extension, the upper O-ring seating and sealing on the inclined ball seat, and the lower O-ring seating and sealing on the inner wall of the drain pipe; whereby: (i) the ball body is moveable by gravity to seat and seal the inclined ball seat by contact with the upper O-ring thereon; (ii) the tapered extension is adapted to guide the drain plug assembly in a vertically upright manner, without tilting, by forming a sliding fit with the lower O-ring and the inner wall of the drain pipe; (iii) a constant level within the dishwasher and drain sumps is maintained by overflow of wash water through the hollow, elongate stem, thereby effecting a leakage reduction of about 85% of wash water; and, (iv) elevation of the drain plug assembly releases wash water from the dishwasher through the dishwasher sump, drain sump, drain seat and drain tee.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 291 words
A method for reducing leakage from a dishwasher, including an interconnecting dishwasher sump, drain sump and drain tee, the drain sump including an inclined ball seat and a connecting drain pipe defining an inner wall, and for reducing wear of a drain plug assembly positioned at the drain seat, the said assembly comprising: (a) a hollow, elongate stem, providing upper and lower ends, the upper ends of the stem being connected to a solenoid switch, the stem extending upwardly through the drain sump and into the dishwasher sump; (b) a ball body mounted adjacent the lower end of the elongate stem, and providing a circumferential groove thereon; (c) an inwardly tapered extension terminating the lower end of the stem, and providing a circumferential groove thereon; and, (d) a replaceable, upper O-ring mounted within the groove on the ball body and a replaceable, lower O-ring mounted within the groove on the tapered extension, the upper O-ring seating and sealing on the inclined ball seat, and the lower O-ring seating and sealing on the inner wall of the drain pipe; the method comprising: (i) seating and sealing the inclined ball seat by gravity contact with the ball body and upper O-ring thereon; (ii) guiding the tapered extension of the drain plug assembly in a vertically upright manner, without tilting, by forming a sliding fit with the lower O-ring and the inner wall of the drain pipe; (iii) maintaining a constant level within the dishwasher and drain sumps by overflow of wash water through the hollow, elongate stem, thereby effecting a leakage reduction of about 85% of wash water; and, (iv) elevating the drain plug assembly to release wash water from the dishwasher through the dishwasher sump, drain sump, drain seat and drain tee.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 291 words
A method for reducing leakage from a dishwasher, including an interconnecting dishwasher sump, drain sump and drain tee, the drain sump including an inclined ball seat and a connecting drain pipe defining an inner wall, and for reducing wear of a drain plug assembly positioned at the drain seat, the said assembly comprising: (a) a hollow, elongate stem, providing upper and lower ends, the upper ends of the stem being connected to a solenoid switch, the stem extending upwardly through the drain sump and into the dishwasher sump; (b) a ball body mounted adjacent the lower end of the elongate stem, and providing a circumferential groove thereon; (c) an inwardly tapered extension terminating the lower end of the stem, and providing a circumferential groove thereon; and, (d) a replaceable, upper O-ring mounted within the groove on the ball body and a replaceable, lower O-ring mounted within the groove on the tapered extension, the upper O-ring seating and sealing on the inclined ball seat, and the lower O-ring seating and sealing on the inner wall of the drain pipe; the method comprising: (i) seating and sealing the inclined ball seat by gravity contact with the ball body and upper O-ring thereon; (ii) guiding the tapered extension of the drain plug assembly in a vertically upright manner, without tilting, by forming a sliding fit with the lower O-ring and the inner wall of the drain pipe; (iii) maintaining a constant level within the dishwasher and drain sumps by overflow of wash water through the hollow, elongate stem, thereby effecting a leakage reduction of about 85% of wash water; and, (iv) elevating the drain plug assembly to release wash water from the dishwasher through the dishwasher sump, drain sump, drain seat and drain tee.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1626255A Cited
US2358228A Cited
US3090967A Cited
US3902201A Cited
US4058858A Cited
US4086929A Cited
US4443898A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-06-26 1992-12-26 1993-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-06-26 1996-12-26 1997-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-06-26 2000-12-26 2001-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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