Patent US4840830A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4840830A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Polyester film for magnetic recording tape
Assignee: Diafoil Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-10-06
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Granted: 1989-06-20
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Expires: 2007-10-06
Abstract
Abstract A polyester film suitable for use as the magnetic tape base for video recording, capable of high density recording and having stable slidability or running characteristics. The polyester film is made of a polyester which contains 0.05-1 wt % particles containing calcium and phosphorus and of which the number n of the second interference fringes (number/mm2) and the average centerline roughness ( mu m) satisfy the following relationships: n<30 (1) 0.005</=Ra</=0.025 (2)
Inventors
- 👤 Seiji Sakamoto
- 👤 Kiyoshi Yasumura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 01:23
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J5/00; C08J5/18; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/32; G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/62; G11B5/73; G11B5/739; G11B5/73923; G11B5/73927; G11B5/73935; C08J2367/00; C08J2367/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/31; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
190 words
A polyester film, comprising 0.05-1% by weight of particles consisting essentially of calcium and phosphorus, formed by the reaction of a calcium compound, a trivalent phosphorus compound and a pentavalent phosphorus compound during polymerization, and in which the number, H 2 , of the secondary interference fringes (number/mm 2 ) and the average center-line roughness, R a , (μm) satisfy the following relationships: H.sub.2 <25 (1) 0.001≦R.sub.a ≦0.025 (2) R.sub.a >2×10.sup.-4 H.sub.2 +0.01 (3) and wherein the total amount of the calcium compound is 0.3-1 mol % based on the total amount of the acid components in the polyester film, the molar ration of the phosphorus compound to the calcium compound of 0.7-3, the amount of calcium and phosphorus per particle is about 1-15% by weight, and the molar ratio of the pentavalent to the trivalent phosphorus compound is 1-20, and wherein the trivalent phosphorus compound is selected from the group consisting of phosphorus acid, trialkylesters of phosphorus acid, and partial alkylester of phosphorus acid, and the pentavalent phosphorus compound consists of a mixture of phosphoric acid and a trialkylester of phosphoric acid and a partial alkylester of phosphoric acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
190 words
A polyester film, comprising 0.05-1% by weight of particles consisting essentially of calcium and phosphorus, formed by the reaction of a calcium compound, a trivalent phosphorus compound and a pentavalent phosphorus compound during polymerization, and in which the number, H 2 , of the secondary interference fringes (number/mm 2 ) and the average center-line roughness, R a , (μm) satisfy the following relationships: H.sub.2 <25 (1) 0.001≦R.sub.a ≦0.025 (2) R.sub.a >2×10.sup.-4 H.sub.2 +0.01 (3) and wherein the total amount of the calcium compound is 0.3-1 mol % based on the total amount of the acid components in the polyester film, the molar ration of the phosphorus compound to the calcium compound of 0.7-3, the amount of calcium and phosphorus per particle is about 1-15% by weight, and the molar ratio of the pentavalent to the trivalent phosphorus compound is 1-20, and wherein the trivalent phosphorus compound is selected from the group consisting of phosphorus acid, trialkylesters of phosphorus acid, and partial alkylester of phosphorus acid, and the pentavalent phosphorus compound consists of a mixture of phosphoric acid and a trialkylester of phosphoric acid and a partial alkylester of phosphoric acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The polyester film according to claim 1, wherein said particles contain calcium and phosphorus each in an amount of about 5 to 12% by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The polyester film according to claim 1, wherein said particles comprise polyethylene terephthalate as a homopolymer or a copolymer or block polymer comprising at least 80 mole percent of ethylene terephthalate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
The polyester film according to claim 1, wherein said calcium compound is selected from the group of calcium salts of aliphatic carboxylic acids, calcium salts of aromatic carboxylic acids, and calcium alkylates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The polyester film according to claim 4, wherein said calcium compound is calcium acetate.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-06-19 | 1992-12-19 | 1993-06-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-06-19 | 1996-12-19 | 1997-06-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-06-19 | 2000-12-19 | 2001-06-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |