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US4839246A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Generator system utilizing a fuel cell

Assignee: Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Filing: 1988-05-19
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Granted: 1989-06-13
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Expires: 2008-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract In a generator system having a fuel cell and a battery to which the output current from the fuel cell can be supplied, in the case of a sudden variation in load, a battery supplies the power to the load until the fuel cell responds to the sudden variation in load. After the output power derived from the fuel cell itself becomes sufficient to be supplied to the load, an excess of the power supplied to the load is charged into the battery.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhiro Takabayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:30
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01M; H01M8/00; H01M8/04; H01M8/04298; H01M8/04313; H01M8/04537; H01M8/04634; H01M8/04649; H01M10/00; H01M10/42; H01M10/44; H01M16/00; H01M16/003; H01M16/006; H01M8/04574; H01M8/04589; H01M8/04597; H01M8/04694; H01M8/04746; H01M8/04753; H01M8/04776; H01M8/04858; H01M8/04865; H01M8/04888; H01M8/06; H01M8/0606; H01M8/0612; H02; H02J; H02J7/00; H02J7/34; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/10; Y02E60/30; Y02E60/50; Y10; Y10S; Y10S429/00; Y10S429/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
A method for controlling a generator system having a fuel cell and a battery to which the output current from said fuel cell is supplied, said method comprising the steps of: performing a first adjustment of adjusting the supply of the power to a load by said battery in response to the sudden variation in load until said fuel cell responds to said sudden variation in load; and controlling the power supplied from said fuel cell while performing a second adjustment of adjusting the supply of the power to said load by said fuel cell after said fuel cell responds to the sudden variation in load.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 106 words
A method for controlling a generator system having a fuel cell and a battery to which the output current from said fuel cell is supplied, said method comprising the steps of: performing a first adjustment of adjusting the supply of the power to a load by said battery in response to the sudden variation in load until said fuel cell responds to said sudden variation in load; and controlling the power supplied from said fuel cell while performing a second adjustment of adjusting the supply of the power to said load by said fuel cell after said fuel cell responds to the sudden variation in load.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of performing said first adjustment includes a step of converting the DC power delivered from said battery into the AC power which is supplied to said load.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the response of said fuel cell in the case of the sudden variation in load is delayed in time by an integrator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of performing said second adjustment includes a step of detecting the power to be supplied to said load.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power to be supplied to said load is detected by an AC transducer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of performing said second adjustment includes a step of setting the power to be charged into said battery.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of performing said second adjustment includes a step of converting the DC power delivered from said battery into the AC power which in turn is supplied to said load.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control of the adjustment of the supply of the power to said load from said fuel cell is accomplished by a controller for auxiliary devices.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said controller for auxiliary devices comprises an arithmetic unit, a pluse width modulator and power elements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 9, wherein said arithmetic unit comprises a function generator in the form of a CPU, an operational amplifier and one or more resistors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 249 words
A generator system having a fuel cell and a battery to which the output current from said fuel cell can be supplied, comprising: a first adjustment means for adjusting the output current derived from said fuel cell; a second adjustment means for adjusting the output current generated in said fuel cell; a converter means for converting the DC power supplied from said first adjustment means and said battery into the AC power to be supplied to a load; a first detector means for detecting the power supplied to said load from said converter means; a second detector means for detecting the power supplied to said second adjustment means from the output side of said first adjustment means; a setting means for setting a power to be charged to said battery; an arithmetic means for calculating the detection signal representative of the power to be supplied to said load from said first detector means into the value prior to be supplied to said converter means; an adder means for adding the output signal derived from said arithmetic means, the setting signal derived from said setting means and the detection signal derived from said second detector means; a first controll means for controlling said first adjustment means in response to the output derived from said adder by delaying a time interval corresponding to the delay in response of said fuel cell; and a second controll means for controlling said second adjustment means in response to the output from said adder means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 249 words
A generator system having a fuel cell and a battery to which the output current from said fuel cell can be supplied, comprising: a first adjustment means for adjusting the output current derived from said fuel cell; a second adjustment means for adjusting the output current generated in said fuel cell; a converter means for converting the DC power supplied from said first adjustment means and said battery into the AC power to be supplied to a load; a first detector means for detecting the power supplied to said load from said converter means; a second detector means for detecting the power supplied to said second adjustment means from the output side of said first adjustment means; a setting means for setting a power to be charged to said battery; an arithmetic means for calculating the detection signal representative of the power to be supplied to said load from said first detector means into the value prior to be supplied to said converter means; an adder means for adding the output signal derived from said arithmetic means, the setting signal derived from said setting means and the detection signal derived from said second detector means; a first controll means for controlling said first adjustment means in response to the output derived from said adder by delaying a time interval corresponding to the delay in response of said fuel cell; and a second controll means for controlling said second adjustment means in response to the output from said adder means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
A generator system as claimed in claim 11, wherein said second adjustment means includes an air blower for supplying reaction air to said fuel cell.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
A generator system as claimed in claim 11, wherein said converter means has an inverter.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
A generator system as claimed in claim 11, wherein each of said first and second detector means has an AC transducer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
A generator system as claimd in claim 11, wherein said arithmetic means has a function generator in the form of a CPU and a divider.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
A generator system as claimed in claim 11, wherein said first control means has a fuel-cell-current detector, an integrator and an adder.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 17 words
A generator system as claimed in claim 16, wherein said fuel-cell-current detector has a Hall current transformer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
A generator system as claimed in claim 11, wherein said second control means comprises an arithmetic unit, a pluse-width modulator and power elements.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 30 words
A generator system as claimed in claim 18, wherein said arithmetic unit has a function generator in the form of a CPU, an operational amplifier and one or more resistors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3432356A Cited
US3915747A Cited
US4000003A Cited
US4677037A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-06-12 1992-12-12 1993-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-06-12 1996-12-12 1997-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-06-12 2000-12-12 2001-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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