Patent US4833575A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4833575A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Brightness equalizing light filter system
Assignee: LAM LIGHTING SYSTEMS A SUBSIDIARY OF JAC JACOBSEN INDUSTRIES Inc
•
Filing: 1988-06-15
•
Granted: 1989-05-23
•
Expires: 2008-06-15
Abstract
Abstract The present invention provides a brightness equalizing light filter system which can be utilized as the bottom panel or as one of a set of bottom panels in an indirect fluorescent light fixture to evenly illuminate the fixture to approximately the same degree of brightness as the surrounding area which it lights. The brightness equalizing light filter system comprises a translucent diffuser panel with an opaque, electrically-connected pattern of thin metal film deposited thereon, wherein the density of the opaque pattern for each point on the panel is proportional to (or the linear function of) the intensity of light impinging on that point from the light source. The metal film serves both as the required electrical ground to act as a starting aid for the lamps and as a reflecting surface to increase the photometric efficiency of the fixture.
Inventors
- 👤 James L. Hamilton
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 04:16
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21V; F21V3/00; F21V3/04; F21V11/00; F21V11/08; F21V11/12; F21V23/00; F21V7/00; F21V7/0008; F21V7/0016
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
51 words
A brightness equalizing light filter system for an indirect fluorescent light fixture comprising a translucent diffuser panel with an electrically-connected opaque pattern of metal film deposited thereon, wherein the density of the opaque pattern for any point on the panel is proportional to the intensity of light impinging on that point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
51 words
A brightness equalizing light filter system for an indirect fluorescent light fixture comprising a translucent diffuser panel with an electrically-connected opaque pattern of metal film deposited thereon, wherein the density of the opaque pattern for any point on the panel is proportional to the intensity of light impinging on that point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
68 words
The light filter system of claim 1 wherein the opaque pattern comprises a series of opaque metal stripes of varying width such that said metal stripes are wider, making the opaque pattern more dense, on that portion of the panel where the impinging light is more intense, and narrower, making the opaque pattern less dense, on that portion of the panel where the impinging light is less intense.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The light filter system of claim 2 wherein the metal stripes are disposed parallel to the longitudinal axis of the panel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The light filter system of claim 3 wherein the panel is adapted to be interposed between a light source within the light fixture and an exterior surface of the light fixture so as to evenly illuminate the exterior surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
127 words
An indirect fluorescent light fixture with an evenly illuminated surface comprising a housing, a fluorescent light source mounted within the housing, the housing having an open or transparent upper end to allow light from the light source to illuminate a surface facing the upper end, and a bottom end which is evenly illuminated by the light source to approximately the same apparent brightness as the surface facing the upper end, and wherein interposed between the light source and the bottom end is a brightness equalizing light filter system comprising a translucent diffuser panel with an electrically-grounded opaque pattern of metal film deposited thereon, wherein the density of the opaque pattern for any point on the panel is proportional to the intensity of light impinging on that point.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
127 words
An indirect fluorescent light fixture with an evenly illuminated surface comprising a housing, a fluorescent light source mounted within the housing, the housing having an open or transparent upper end to allow light from the light source to illuminate a surface facing the upper end, and a bottom end which is evenly illuminated by the light source to approximately the same apparent brightness as the surface facing the upper end, and wherein interposed between the light source and the bottom end is a brightness equalizing light filter system comprising a translucent diffuser panel with an electrically-grounded opaque pattern of metal film deposited thereon, wherein the density of the opaque pattern for any point on the panel is proportional to the intensity of light impinging on that point.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
67 words
The light fixture of claim 5 wherein the opaque pattern comprises a series of opaque metal stripes of varying width such that said metal stripes are wider, making the opaque pattern more dense, on that portion of the panel where the impinging light is more intense, and narrower, making the opaque pattern less dense, on that portion of the panel where the impinging light is less intense.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
The light fixture of claim 6 wherein the metal stripes are disposed parallel to the longitudinal axis of the fixture.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The light fixture of claim 7 wherein the bottom end is a translucent plastic diffuser panel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
The light fixture of claim 8 wherein the opaque pattern functions as a starting aid for the fluorescent light source.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-05-22 | 1992-11-21 | 1993-05-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-05-22 | 1996-11-21 | 1997-05-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-05-22 | 2000-11-21 | 2001-05-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |