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US4830450A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical fibre termination

Assignee: British Telecommunications PLC
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Filing: 1986-09-08
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Granted: 1989-05-16
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Expires: 2006-09-08
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Abstract

Abstract A termination for an optical fibre includes a planar support block which has an aperture there-through for receiving and accurately locating an optical fibre end. It is constructed out of a plurality of platelets, the aperture being provided by aligned, laser-drilled holes which are formed in each platelet. The holes, which are characteristically tapered, all taper in the same direction. They can therefore act as guides during insertion of a fibre end. Alternative arrangements are described. The termination is for use wherever an optical fibre must be accurately located relative to another component. If finds particular application as a support for a rear-entry photodiode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ian M. Connell
  • 👤 Brian M. MacDonald
  • 👤 Christopher J. Stanghan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 14:07
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4248; G02B6/4202; G02B6/4219; G02B6/4228; G02B6/423

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of manufacturing an optical fiber termination, for receiving and locating an end portion of an optical fiber, which comprises the steps of: (i) preparing a plurality of platelets of material, each platelet having a laser-drilled hole therethrough, each hole being of a substantially frusto-conical shape tapering from a minimum diameter to a maximum cross-sectional diameter; and (ii) assembling the platelets into a layered structure, the holes being positioned so as to taper in a common direction and to contribute to a common alignment aperture.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of manufacturing an optical fiber termination, for receiving and locating an end portion of an optical fiber, which comprises the steps of: (i) preparing a plurality of platelets of material, each platelet having a laser-drilled hole therethrough, each hole being of a substantially frusto-conical shape tapering from a minimum diameter to a maximum cross-sectional diameter; and (ii) assembling the platelets into a layered structure, the holes being positioned so as to taper in a common direction and to contribute to a common alignment aperture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein step (ii) is carried out by means of inserting a common locating pin through the laser-drilled holes and arranging the platelets in relation to the locating pin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 80 words
An optical fiber termination, for receiving and locating an end portion of an optical fiber, comprising: a plurality of platelets mounted in a fixed relationship to one another, each platelet having a laser-drilled hole therethrough, which holes are of a substantially frusto-conical shape tapering in a common direction from a minimum diameter to a maximum cross-sectional diameter and have nominally identical minimum cross-sectional diameters and are positioned so that the holes contribute to a common alignment aperture through the termination.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 80 words
An optical fiber termination, for receiving and locating an end portion of an optical fiber, comprising: a plurality of platelets mounted in a fixed relationship to one another, each platelet having a laser-drilled hole therethrough, which holes are of a substantially frusto-conical shape tapering in a common direction from a minimum diameter to a maximum cross-sectional diameter and have nominally identical minimum cross-sectional diameters and are positioned so that the holes contribute to a common alignment aperture through the termination.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A termination, according to claim 3, wherein the termination comprises three platelets, the platelets being contiguous with one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A termination, according to claim 3, wherein the termination comprises two platelets, the platelets being spaced apart.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
A termination, according to claim 5, wherein the two platelets are spaced apart by means of an intervening layer, the intervening layer having a hole therethrough adapted to allow the reception and location of an optical fiber end portion by the alignment aperture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A termination according to claim 3 wherein the platelets are constructed out of a ceramic material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A termination according to claim 3 wherein each platelet is less than or equal to 650 μm thick.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
A termination according to claim 3 wherein the minimum cross-sectional diameter of each laser-drilled hole is less than or equal to 300 μm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 19 words
A termination according to claim 9 wherein said minimum cross-sectional diameter is less than or equal to 160 μm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 51 words
A termination according to claim 3 wherein a face of the termination provides a mounting site for an opto-electronic transducer, the site being such that an opto-electronic transducer mounted on the site is capable of being optically coupled to an optical fiber end portion received and located in the alignment aperture.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 81 words
A termination according to claim 11 having an optical fiber end portion received and located therein, the optical fiber end portion being secured and hermetically sealed to the termination by means of an annulus of fixing material which extends between the optical fiber end portion and a face of the termination wherein the fixing material is solder and the face of the termination to which the fixing material extends is parallel and opposed to the face which provides a mounting site.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 43 words
An optical assembly comprising a termination according to claim 11, an optical fiber end portion received in the alignment aperture, being secured to the termination, and an opto-electronic transducer mounted on the mounting site, the transducer being optically coupled to the optical fiber.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 51 words
A termination according to claim 3 having an optical fiber end portion received and located therein, the optical fiber end portion being secured and hermetically sealed to the termination by means of an annulus of fixing material which extends between the optical fiber end portion and a face of the termination.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4398796A Cited
US4268113A Cited
EP0021871A1 Cited
JPS57132110A Cited
JPS59226308A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-15 1992-11-14 1993-05-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-15 1996-11-14 1997-05-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-15 2000-11-14 2001-05-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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