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US4828047A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Soil sampler

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1988-03-14
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Granted: 1989-05-09
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Expires: 2008-03-14
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a method and apparatus for collecting subsamples of soils to be tested for infestation and nutrient content. The apparatus includes a sampling tube which is mounted on a collecting wheel which is mounted on a frame. During operation, the apparatus is lifted off the ground. To take a sample, the apparatus is lowered such that the wheel makes contact with the ground. This causes the wheel to rotate, forcing the sampling probe into the ground. The sample empties into the interior of the wheel where it mixes. The mixed sample is later removed and boxed for testing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles M. Rogerson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:18
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/04; G01N1/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
An apparatus for collecting samples of topsoil, attachable to a vehicle, comprising: a. a frame having means for attachment to a vehicle; b. an axle rotatably mounted on said frame; c. a collecting wheel secured to said axle to cause said axle to rotate when said wheel is in contact with the ground; d. a sampling tube, connected at one end to said wheel and the other end extending generally outward, for collecting topsoil samples when said wheel is in contact with the ground, where the connection of said tube to said wheel has channel allowing the sample to dump into an interior cavity of said wheel; e. a door on said wheel for removing collected sampled from interior of wheel; and f. a weight attached to interior wall of said wheel, being attached at right angle of said tube, causing said tube to assume horizontal resting position when said wheel is not in contact with ground.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 157 words
An apparatus for collecting samples of topsoil, attachable to a vehicle, comprising: a. a frame having means for attachment to a vehicle; b. an axle rotatably mounted on said frame; c. a collecting wheel secured to said axle to cause said axle to rotate when said wheel is in contact with the ground; d. a sampling tube, connected at one end to said wheel and the other end extending generally outward, for collecting topsoil samples when said wheel is in contact with the ground, where the connection of said tube to said wheel has channel allowing the sample to dump into an interior cavity of said wheel; e. a door on said wheel for removing collected sampled from interior of wheel; and f. a weight attached to interior wall of said wheel, being attached at right angle of said tube, causing said tube to assume horizontal resting position when said wheel is not in contact with ground.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising: a weight rack attached to said frame for placing additional weight when sampling in hard soil.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: said tube is between about 4 to 8 inches in length.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein: said tube is between about 1 to 3 inches in width.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 1, further comprising: three hitch points for attachment of said frame to the three-point, quick hook-up system of a tractor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3331249A Cited
US3464504A Cited
US4356734A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-05-08 1992-11-07 1993-05-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-05-08 1996-11-07 1997-05-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-05-08 2000-11-07 2001-05-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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