Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A power generation system comprising: a circulating fluidized bed reactor including a combustion chamber, a particle separator connected to the outlet for combustion gases in the combustion chamber, and a substantially vertical channel, disposed between the lower end of the particle separator and the lower end of the combustion chamber, for conveying separated solid particles from the particle separator back into the combustion chamber; a gas turbine cycle including a gas compressor for compressing oxidizing gas, a heat transfer means for heating the compressed gas from the compressor, and a gas turbine connected through a duct to the heat transfer means, said heat transfer means including heat exchange passages disposed inside said substantially vertical channel for leading the compressed gas inside said passages in indirect contact with particles separated in the particle separator and flowing by gravity downwards outside said passages in a closed system without additional fluidization from the upper part of the channel to the lower part of said channel; and a duct leading expanded oxidizing gas from the gas turbine to the lower part of the combustion chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A power generation system comprising: a circulating fluidized bed reactor including a combustion chamber, a particle separator connected to the outlet for combustion gases in the combustion chamber, and a substantially vertical channel, disposed between the lower end of the particle separator and the lower end of the combustion chamber, for conveying separated solid particles from the particle separator back into the combustion chamber; a gas turbine cycle including a gas compressor for compressing oxidizing gas, a heat transfer means for heating the compressed gas from the compressor, and a gas turbine connected through a duct to the heat transfer means, said heat transfer means including heat exchange passages disposed inside said substantially vertical channel for leading the compressed gas inside said passages in indirect contact with particles separated in the particle separator and flowing by gravity downwards outside said passages in a closed system without additional fluidization from the upper part of the channel to the lower part of said channel; and a duct leading expanded oxidizing gas from the gas turbine to the lower part of the combustion chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
31 words
A power generation system according to claim 1, including a steam turbine section having a steam turbine and a second heat transfer means for generating steam disposed inside said combustion chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A power generation system as in claim 2 wherein the first mentioned heat transfer means include horizontal tubes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A power generation system as in claim 2 wherein the first mentioned heat transfer means include vertical tubes.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A power generation system as in claim 2 wherein the first mentioned heat transfer means include ceramic tubes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
A power generation system as in claim 2 wherein the oxidizing gas is compressed to 5-15 bar.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A power generation system as in claim 2 wherein gas is heated to 500-900° C. in the first heat exchanger.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
A power generation system as in claim 7 wherein the oxidizing gas is heated to about 650-850° C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
A power generating system as in claim 2 wherein an additional heater is disposed ahead of the gas turbine for heating the oxidizing gas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A power generation system as in claim 9 wherein a gas or oil burner is disposed ahead of the gas turbine for heating the gas to 800-1100° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
A power generation system as in claim 2 wherein the solid particle separator is a vertical cyclone separator.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A power generating system as in claim 2 wherein the solid particle separator is a horizontal cyclone separator.