Patent US3434288A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4825191A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4825191A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Automobile multi-purpose auxiliary indicator
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1987-08-26
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Granted: 1989-04-25
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Expires: 2007-08-26
Abstract
Abstract An auxiliary multi-purpose signaling indicator for a vehicle is constructed of three elongate sections which include a central section which lights when the brake of the car is depressed and left and right sections which flash for indicating left and right turns. Normally the three sections are arranged along a straight line and operate in a mode which is conventional for brake and turn indicators. In case of an emergency, the left and right turn sections of the signaling device may be bent toward each other to configure the device into a triangular shape. Each side of the triangle contains one of the indicators. The distal ends of the left and right sections are linked mechanically and electrically such that activation of the emergency flasher of the vehicle provides a triangularly shaped flashing light beam.
Inventors
- 👤 Lan Ching-Hwei
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 21:47
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q7/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
166 words
An auxiliary signaling device for vehicles, comprising: a braking indicator for indicating that a vehicle is braking; a left turn indicator; a right turn indicator; and a first flexible connection for flexibly connecting the left turn indicator to a first location on the braking indicator and a second flexible connection for flexibly connecting the right turn indicator to a second location on the braking indicator, the braking indicator and the left and right turn indicators having a normal position for signaling braking and turning of a vehicle in which normal position all indicators are in first fixed positions relative to each other substantially along a straight line and having an emergency indicating position the signaling device is configured into a generally triangular shape, the first and second flexible connections being bendable to enable the left and right turn indicators to be moved to cause the signaling device including the braking indicator, the left turn indicator and the right turn indicator to together assume the triangular shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
166 words
An auxiliary signaling device for vehicles, comprising: a braking indicator for indicating that a vehicle is braking; a left turn indicator; a right turn indicator; and a first flexible connection for flexibly connecting the left turn indicator to a first location on the braking indicator and a second flexible connection for flexibly connecting the right turn indicator to a second location on the braking indicator, the braking indicator and the left and right turn indicators having a normal position for signaling braking and turning of a vehicle in which normal position all indicators are in first fixed positions relative to each other substantially along a straight line and having an emergency indicating position the signaling device is configured into a generally triangular shape, the first and second flexible connections being bendable to enable the left and right turn indicators to be moved to cause the signaling device including the braking indicator, the left turn indicator and the right turn indicator to together assume the triangular shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
A signaling device as in claim 1, in which the flexible connections are bendable to move the left and right turn indicators toward each other in the emergency indicating position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
A signaling device as in claim 2, in which each of the indicators includes means for emitting a respective, line-shaped, light beam and the lines are oriented so that in the first positions the lines form one line and in the emergency indicating position, the lines define a triangle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
A signaling device as in claim 2, further including a first connector on the left turn indicator and a second connector on the right turn indicator, the first and second connectors being connectable to one another to provide a mechanical and an electrical connection between the left and right turn indicators.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
70 words
A signaling device as in claim 4, in which one connector comprises a first wire connection post and a snap ring secured to the first wire connection post and the other connector comprises a respective second wire connection post, the first and second connectors being electrically conductive and the snap ring being mechanically engageable with the second wire connection post when the signaling device is bent into its triangular shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
A signaling device as in claim 4, wherein each of the first and second flexible connections comprises an elastic body, a soft metal plate inlaid in the elastic body and a plurality of annularly extending rings spaced along the elastic body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
A signaling device as in claim 6, in which at least one of the flexible connections comprises a channel extending through the elastic body and providing a passage for an electrical wire.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
64 words
A signaling device as in claim 7, further including electrical connection means for coupling an intermittent electric signal which drives one of the left and right turn indicators to the braking indicator, the electrical connection means including the first and second connectors and passing through the channel and being effective to enable the braking indicator to flash in synchronism with the intermittent electric signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
A signaling device as in claim 4, further including first and second brake signal coupling circuits respectively coupled to the left and the right turn indicators, the brake signal coupling circuits being effective for allowing light means associated with the braking indicator to simultaneously activate with lights associated with the left and the right turn indicators.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
50 words
A signaling device as in claim 9, further including first and second brake coupling disabling circuits which are respectively coupled to the left and right turn indicators, each of the disabling circuits being effective, in response to a turn/flash signal applied thereto, for disabling its respective brake signal coupling circuit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
57 words
A signaling device as in claim 19, in which each of the brake signal coupling circuits includes first transistor means disposed between the braking signal and the indicator which is associated with the respective brake signal coupling circuit, and biasing means for biasing the first transistor means into a conduction state when said turn/flash signal is inactive.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
39 words
A signaling device as in claim 11, in which the first transistor means comprise first and second PNP transistors and wherein the biasing means comprises a resistor which is connected from a base of the second transistor to ground.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
A signaling device as in claim 12, in which each of the brake coupling disabling circuits comprises second transistor means connected to and effective for disabling the first transistor means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
27 words
A signaling device as in claim 13, in which the second transistor means includes a control electrode, and the turn/flash signal being coupled to the control electrode.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
27 words
A signaling device as in claim 4, further comprising a stand for the signaling device and pivotable mounting means for pivotably connecting the indicators to the stand.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
31 words
A signaling device as in claim 3, in which each of the indicators comprises a plurality of bulbs and the bulbs are arranged on a line within each of the indicators.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-04-24 | 1992-10-24 | 1993-04-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-04-24 | 1996-10-24 | 1997-04-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-04-24 | 2000-10-24 | 2001-04-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |