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US4823642A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus of an engine with an automatic change gear of electronic control type

Assignee: Mazda Motor Corp
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Filing: 1987-04-24
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Granted: 1989-04-25
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Expires: 2007-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract An air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus of an engine having an electronic control type automatic change gear ensures the expected acceleration feeling when a power mode is selected in the low load operation with a view to the start or the like of the automobile, and ensures the operation with emphasis upon the fuel cost. An air-fuel ratio adjusting means is provided to correct the air-fuel ratio to be richer during the low load operation of the engine when the power mode is selected than when an economy mode is selected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masato Iwaki
  • 👤 Ikuo Okamoto
  • 👤 Kenji Ushijima
  • 👤 Hiroshi Kinoshita

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 08:18
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/24; F02D41/2406; F02D41/2409; F02D41/2422; B; B60; B60W; B60W2710/00; B60W2710/06; B60W2710/0616; F16; F16H; F16H59/00; F16H59/02; F16H59/08; F16H2059/082; F16H2059/084; F16H2059/085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
In an air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus of an engine having an automatic change gear of an electronic control type, which may select either one of a power mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a first shift pattern determined with emphasis on high engine power, or an economy mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a second shift pattern determined with emphasis on low fuel consumption, the improvement thereof comprising: means for setting up and generating a shift change of the power mode different from a shift change of the economy mode; means for detecting an enrich area set within a given low load range; means for detecting selection of the power mode; and air-fuel ratio adjusting means for making the air-fuel ratio richer upon receiving a detecting signal from each of the detecting means during a running of the power mode in said enrich area set within the given low load range, whereby a mode difference between the power mode and the economy mode is generated on the basis of a difference in transmission operation and on the basis of a difference in the air-fuel ratio during the low load range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 196 words
In an air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus of an engine having an automatic change gear of an electronic control type, which may select either one of a power mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a first shift pattern determined with emphasis on high engine power, or an economy mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a second shift pattern determined with emphasis on low fuel consumption, the improvement thereof comprising: means for setting up and generating a shift change of the power mode different from a shift change of the economy mode; means for detecting an enrich area set within a given low load range; means for detecting selection of the power mode; and air-fuel ratio adjusting means for making the air-fuel ratio richer upon receiving a detecting signal from each of the detecting means during a running of the power mode in said enrich area set within the given low load range, whereby a mode difference between the power mode and the economy mode is generated on the basis of a difference in transmission operation and on the basis of a difference in the air-fuel ratio during the low load range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
The air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the air-fuel ratio adjusting means for making the air-fuel ratio rich during selection of the power mode continues for a given period of time to make the air-fuel ratio richer when shifting from a low load operation to a state of non-detection of the low load operation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus defined in claim 1, wherein the enrich area includes an idle operation state of the engine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 65 words
The air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus defined in claim 1, further comprising transmission position detecting means for detecting a shift position of the transmission to output a signal respresenting the shift position and means for prohibiting the air-fuel ratio adjusting means from enriching the air-fuel ratio when the signal outputted from the transmission position detecting means indicates that the transmission is in a neutral shift position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 246 words
In an air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus of an engine having an automatic change gear of an electronic control type, which may select either one of a power mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a first shift pattern determined with emphasis on high engine power, or an economy mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a second shift pattern determined with emphasis on low fuel consumption, the improvement thereof comprising: a low load operation detecting means for detecting operation in a low load range of the engine; a power mode detecting means for detecting selection of the power mode; an air-fuel ratio adjusting means which receives a detection signal from each of said detecting means to make the air-fuel ratio richer during the low load operation when the power-mode is selected than when the economy mode is selected; and, wherein said low load range is divided into a first low load range and a second low load range, the first low load range being set to extend to a high-rotation, high load side in comparison with the second low load range, such that the air-fuel ratio is enriched without limitation if operation resided in the second low load range, is enriched under a given restricted condition if operation existed in the first low load range after escaping from the second low load range, and is prohibited from being enriched at a state of driving after escaping from the first low load range.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 246 words
In an air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus of an engine having an automatic change gear of an electronic control type, which may select either one of a power mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a first shift pattern determined with emphasis on high engine power, or an economy mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a second shift pattern determined with emphasis on low fuel consumption, the improvement thereof comprising: a low load operation detecting means for detecting operation in a low load range of the engine; a power mode detecting means for detecting selection of the power mode; an air-fuel ratio adjusting means which receives a detection signal from each of said detecting means to make the air-fuel ratio richer during the low load operation when the power-mode is selected than when the economy mode is selected; and, wherein said low load range is divided into a first low load range and a second low load range, the first low load range being set to extend to a high-rotation, high load side in comparison with the second low load range, such that the air-fuel ratio is enriched without limitation if operation resided in the second low load range, is enriched under a given restricted condition if operation existed in the first low load range after escaping from the second low load range, and is prohibited from being enriched at a state of driving after escaping from the first low load range.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus defined in claim 5, wherein the given restricted condition is adapted to restrict enrichment for a given period of time.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus defined in claim 6, wherein the given period of time is counted, starting from a time of moving to the first low load range after escaping from the second low load range.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 365 words
In an air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus of an engine having an automatic change gear of an electronic control type, which may select either one of a power mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a first shift pattern determined with emphasis on high engine power, or an economy mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a second shift pattern determined with emphasis on low fuel consumption, the improvement thereof comprising: means for setting up and generating a shift change of the power mode different from a shift change of the economy mode; means for detecting an enrich area set within a given low load range; means for detecting selection of the power mode; air-fuel ratio adjusting means for making the air-fuel ratio richer upon receiving a detecting signal from each of the detecting means during a running of the power mode in said enrich area set within the given low load range, whereby a mode difference between the power mode and the economy mode is generated on the basis of a difference in transmission operation and on the basis of a difference in the air-fuel ratio during the low load range; and low load operation detecting means for detecting operation in a low load range of the engine, said air-fuel ratio adjusting means receiving said detection signal from said power mode detecting means and a detection signal from said low load operation detecting means to make the air-fuel ratio richer during the low load operation when the power-mode is selected than when the economy mode is selected, wherein said low load range is divided into a first low load range and a second low load range, the first low load range being set to extend to a high rotation, high load side in comparison with the second low load range, such that the air-fuel ratio is enriched without limitation if operation resided in the second low load range, is enriched under a given restricted condition if operation existed in the first low load range after escaping from the second low load range, and is prohibited from being enriched at a state of driving after escaping from the first low load range.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 365 words
In an air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus of an engine having an automatic change gear of an electronic control type, which may select either one of a power mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a first shift pattern determined with emphasis on high engine power, or an economy mode for controlling the gear ratio in accordance with a second shift pattern determined with emphasis on low fuel consumption, the improvement thereof comprising: means for setting up and generating a shift change of the power mode different from a shift change of the economy mode; means for detecting an enrich area set within a given low load range; means for detecting selection of the power mode; air-fuel ratio adjusting means for making the air-fuel ratio richer upon receiving a detecting signal from each of the detecting means during a running of the power mode in said enrich area set within the given low load range, whereby a mode difference between the power mode and the economy mode is generated on the basis of a difference in transmission operation and on the basis of a difference in the air-fuel ratio during the low load range; and low load operation detecting means for detecting operation in a low load range of the engine, said air-fuel ratio adjusting means receiving said detection signal from said power mode detecting means and a detection signal from said low load operation detecting means to make the air-fuel ratio richer during the low load operation when the power-mode is selected than when the economy mode is selected, wherein said low load range is divided into a first low load range and a second low load range, the first low load range being set to extend to a high rotation, high load side in comparison with the second low load range, such that the air-fuel ratio is enriched without limitation if operation resided in the second low load range, is enriched under a given restricted condition if operation existed in the first low load range after escaping from the second low load range, and is prohibited from being enriched at a state of driving after escaping from the first low load range.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-24 1992-10-24 1993-04-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-24 1996-10-24 1997-04-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-24 2000-10-24 2001-04-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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