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US4823246A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shallow indicator light for a motor vehicle

Assignee: Cibie Projecteurs SA
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Filing: 1987-12-23
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Granted: 1989-04-18
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Expires: 2007-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract An indicator light for a motor vehicle, the light being of the type comprising a substantially point light source (10) and a flat closure glass (20), situated in front of the source, together with beam-forming means for forming a beam of light rays (x'x) propagating along a given general emission direction of the light, said beam-forming means comprising: a generally flat or concave mirror (30) disposed behind the light source and comprising a set of stepped reflecting zones (32, 32, 33) inclined to reflect light rays from the source towards the glass; and a set of deflector zones (201, 202, 203) which are generally in the form of concentric rings on the glass, each zone being formed by a set of narrow prisms all having the same profile within each zone, said profile being designed as a function of the average direction respectively of direct rays and of reflected rays received by said zone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gilbert Dilouya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 17:56
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S43/00; F21S43/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 211 words
An indicator light for a motor vehicle, the light being of the type comprising a substantially point light source and a flat closure glass situated in front of the source, together with beam-forming means for forming a beam of light rays propagating along a given general emission direction of the light, said beam-forming means comprising: a set of deflector zones which are generally in the form of concentric rings on the glass, each zone being formed by a set of narrow prisms all having the same profile within each zone; and a generally flat or concave mirror disposed behind the light source and comprising a set of reflecting zones homologous to the deflecting zones of the glass, each reflecting zone comprising a set of sloping rings inclined to reflect light rays from the source towards a homologous deflecting zone of the glass, with the average direction of said reflected rays being different from the average direction of the light rays emitted directly from the source to the same deflecting zone, and with the profile of the prisms in each deflecting zone being designed as a function of said two average directions in order to deflect said light rays so that they propagate in a direction close to said general emission direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 211 words
An indicator light for a motor vehicle, the light being of the type comprising a substantially point light source and a flat closure glass situated in front of the source, together with beam-forming means for forming a beam of light rays propagating along a given general emission direction of the light, said beam-forming means comprising: a set of deflector zones which are generally in the form of concentric rings on the glass, each zone being formed by a set of narrow prisms all having the same profile within each zone; and a generally flat or concave mirror disposed behind the light source and comprising a set of reflecting zones homologous to the deflecting zones of the glass, each reflecting zone comprising a set of sloping rings inclined to reflect light rays from the source towards a homologous deflecting zone of the glass, with the average direction of said reflected rays being different from the average direction of the light rays emitted directly from the source to the same deflecting zone, and with the profile of the prisms in each deflecting zone being designed as a function of said two average directions in order to deflect said light rays so that they propagate in a direction close to said general emission direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
An indicator light according to claim 1, wherein the reflecting rings within any one mirror zone all have the same inclination.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
An indicator light according to claim 1, wherein the prisms in any one zone of the glass are all constituted by a single spiral groove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
An indicator light according to claim 1, wherein the prisms in any one zone of the glass are constituted by a set of concentric circular grooves.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 52 words
An indicator light according to claim 1, wherein at least one outer zone of the glass furthest from the light source has prisms which operate by total internal reflection with respect to rays emitted by the source, while the prisms in the, or each, other zone in the glass operate by refraction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
An indicator light according to claim 5, wherein the mirror has a set of rings in an outer zone which reflect the light rays emitted by the source towards a diametrically opposite region of said outer zone(s) of the glass having prisms that operate by total internal reflection.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
An indicator light according to claim 6, wherein said outer zone of the mirror furthest from the light source corresponds to the outer zone(s) of the glass including totally internally reflecting prisms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
An indicator light according to claim 1, wherein at least one zone of the glass is constituted by prisms formed on the outside surface of said glass.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
An indicator light according to claim 1, further including means for dispersing the beam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
An indicator light according to claim 1, wherein the widths of the prisms lie between about 0.2 mm and 2 mm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
An indicator light according to claim 1, wherein the mirror also constitutes the housing of the light.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2102975A Cited
FR799964A Cited
DE1079565B Cited
US3283142A Cited
US3392277A Cited
FR2207473A5 Cited
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DE2940866A1 Cited
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FR2501828A1 Cited
US4484254A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-17 1992-10-17 1993-04-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-17 1996-10-17 1997-04-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-17 2000-10-17 2001-04-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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