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US4820298A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Internal vascular prosthesis

Assignee: Device Developments Inc
•
Filing: 1987-11-20
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Granted: 1989-04-11
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Expires: 2007-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A medical stent for use in an aneurysm constructed with a flexible tubular body formed from a medical thermoplastic in the form of a helix. The flexible tubular body defines a lumen and the body is adapted to assume a substantial linear configuration when mounted on a stylet with the material of the body having a recovery memory which causes it to assume a helical configuration when it is removed from the stylet. The body is provided with strands which are connected to adjacent loops of the helix and extend in the space defined by each coil of the helix to allow clot and ingrowth of tissue to seal off the dilated portion of the vessel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eric G. LeVeen
  • 👤 Robert F. Leveen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 11:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/95; A61F2/82; A61F2/86; A61F2/88; A61F2/0004; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0025; A61F2220/005; A61F2220/0058

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A medical stent for use in aneurysms comprising a flexible tubular body defining a lumen and strand means mounted to said tubular body, said tubular body being adapted to assume a substantially linear configuration when mounted on inserter means and constructed of a material having a recovery memory which causes it to expand to a helical configuration when it is removed from said inserter means, said strand means extending substantially between successive coils of the tubular body when in a helical configuration.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A medical stent for use in aneurysms comprising a flexible tubular body defining a lumen and strand means mounted to said tubular body, said tubular body being adapted to assume a substantially linear configuration when mounted on inserter means and constructed of a material having a recovery memory which causes it to expand to a helical configuration when it is removed from said inserter means, said strand means extending substantially between successive coils of the tubular body when in a helical configuration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strand means is integrally formed with said tubular body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said tubular body is a thermoplastic material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 3 wherein said thermoplastic material is polyester polycarbonate copolymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strand means comprises a plurality of monofilament strands formed with a coil shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strand means comprises a plurality of monofilament strands formed with a zig zag shape approximating a series of the letters Z strung together.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strand means comprises a plurality of monofilament strands formed of texturized polyurethane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strand means comprises a plurality of strands formed of a foam with elastomeric properties.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 8 wherein said foam is a teflon sponge material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strand means are flexible and are adapted to lie substantially parallel to the axis of the tubular body when mounted in inserter means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strand means comprises a plurality of stretchable strands which extend into the space defined between successive coils of said tubular body helical configuration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 33 words
A medical stent as claimed in claim 1 wherein said strand means forms a wavy configuration when viewed in the space defined between successive coils of the helical configuration of the tubular body.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 115 words
A medical stent for use in aneurysms comprising a flexible tubular body defining a lumen, said tubular body being constructed of thermoplastic material and adapted to assume a substantially linear configuration when mounted on inserter means and constructed with a material having a recovery memory which causes it assume a helical configuration when it is removed from said inserter means and strand means mounted to said tubular body, said strand means comprising a plurality of flexible strands which join one loop of the helical configuration to another loop when the tubular body assumes a helical configuration and lay flat against the tubular body when it is extended into a linear configuration on said insertion means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 115 words
A medical stent for use in aneurysms comprising a flexible tubular body defining a lumen, said tubular body being constructed of thermoplastic material and adapted to assume a substantially linear configuration when mounted on inserter means and constructed with a material having a recovery memory which causes it assume a helical configuration when it is removed from said inserter means and strand means mounted to said tubular body, said strand means comprising a plurality of flexible strands which join one loop of the helical configuration to another loop when the tubular body assumes a helical configuration and lay flat against the tubular body when it is extended into a linear configuration on said insertion means.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 122 words
A method for placing a stent in an aneursym formation in the vessel wall of a blood vessel comprising the steps of: (a) inserting a plastic medical stent having a helical configuration in its normal configuration on an inserting means so that said stent forms a linear configuration; (b) inserting said stent into a blood vessel so that said stent extends past the aneursym formation in the blood vessel with each end of the stent being placed adjacent the normal wall of the blood vessel; and (c) removing the inserting means from said stent and said blood vessel and the allowing the stent to form into a helical configuration with strand means connecting adjacent loops of the helix in said blood vessel.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 122 words
A method for placing a stent in an aneursym formation in the vessel wall of a blood vessel comprising the steps of: (a) inserting a plastic medical stent having a helical configuration in its normal configuration on an inserting means so that said stent forms a linear configuration; (b) inserting said stent into a blood vessel so that said stent extends past the aneursym formation in the blood vessel with each end of the stent being placed adjacent the normal wall of the blood vessel; and (c) removing the inserting means from said stent and said blood vessel and the allowing the stent to form into a helical configuration with strand means connecting adjacent loops of the helix in said blood vessel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method as claimed in claim 14 wherein said strand means extends into the space between successive coils when said stent is placed in a blood vessel.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as claimed in claim 14 wherein said insertion means is a stylet.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as claimed in claim 14 wherein said insertion means is a wire.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4655771A Cited
US4655771B1 Cited
US4743251A Cited
US4662885A Cited
US4733665A Cited
US4733665B1 Cited
US4733665C2 Cited
US4649922A Cited
GB2189150A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-10 1992-10-10 1993-04-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-10 1996-10-10 1997-04-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-10 2000-10-10 2001-04-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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