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US4819142A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle lamp assembly and retainer

Assignee: American Motors Corp
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Filing: 1988-02-08
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Granted: 1989-04-04
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Expires: 2008-02-08
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Abstract

Abstract A vehicle lamp assembly includes a retainer for a head lamp socket received within a receptacle in a reflector. The retainer has a body with a central opening and slots peripherally spaced around the opening to correspond with a predetermined alignment of projections on the socket body. The head lamp assembly can include high beam and low beam bulb and socket assemblies having distinguishable predetermined alignments of projections, and the retainer is particularly configured to inhibit forced installation of an incompatible socket within the receptacle. The retainer ring includes fingers adjacent each slot in a first circumferential direction for retaining each socket projection in pressed engagement against the reflector. An auxiliary nub is formed on at least one finger to restrict displacement of the projection from the finger toward the slot. A guide nub is formed between at least one slot and its adjacent finger to prevent cocked insertion of a non-compatible socket through the retainer and into an improper receptacle. A stop lug associated with the retainer includes a radially inward surface adjacent the periphery of the central opening in the retainer to prevent off-axis alignment of an improper socket within a lamp receptacle. The stop lug also includes a radially aligned abutment surface adjacent the end of a finger to prevent excessive rotation of the socket during installation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J. Lothamer
  • 👤 James L. Purpura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:32
CPC Classifications
F; F21; F21S; F21S41/00; F21S41/10; F21S41/19; F21S41/194

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 316 words
A vehicle lamp assembly having: a first reflector having a first receptacle and a first support mounting; a second reflector having a second receptacle and a second support mounting; a first light socket adapted to be received in said first receptacle; a second light socket adapted to be received in said second receptacle; first and second retainer rings having a central opening for receiving the light sockets to be inserted within the receptacles; said first retainer and first support mounting having cooperating first indexing means for seating said retainer in a predetermined alignment on said first support mounting and exclusively of said second support mounting; said second retainer and second support mounting having a cooperating second indexing means for seating said retainer in a predetermined alignment on said second support mounting and exclusively of said first mounting; the first and second indexing means being defined by each said support mounting comprising a plurality of stanchions, each stanchion having raised locating lugs peripherally disposed about a seating surface, wherein at least one locating lug on said first support mounting is recessed from a symmetrical position with respect to the remaining lugs on said first support mounting, wherein at least one locating lug on said second support mounting is recessed from a symmetrical position with respect to the remaining lugs on said second support mounting, and wherein said first and second retainers having support tabs correspondingly positioned to seat against said seating surface of said stanchions, each said retainer including a truncated tab portion adjacent said at least one recessed lug on the respective support mounting; third indexing means associated with said first retainer for receiving said first socket in a predetermined alignment through said first retainer exclusively of said second socket; and fourth indexing means associated with said second retainer for receiving said second socket in a predetermined alignment exclusively of said one of said first socket.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 316 words
A vehicle lamp assembly having: a first reflector having a first receptacle and a first support mounting; a second reflector having a second receptacle and a second support mounting; a first light socket adapted to be received in said first receptacle; a second light socket adapted to be received in said second receptacle; first and second retainer rings having a central opening for receiving the light sockets to be inserted within the receptacles; said first retainer and first support mounting having cooperating first indexing means for seating said retainer in a predetermined alignment on said first support mounting and exclusively of said second support mounting; said second retainer and second support mounting having a cooperating second indexing means for seating said retainer in a predetermined alignment on said second support mounting and exclusively of said first mounting; the first and second indexing means being defined by each said support mounting comprising a plurality of stanchions, each stanchion having raised locating lugs peripherally disposed about a seating surface, wherein at least one locating lug on said first support mounting is recessed from a symmetrical position with respect to the remaining lugs on said first support mounting, wherein at least one locating lug on said second support mounting is recessed from a symmetrical position with respect to the remaining lugs on said second support mounting, and wherein said first and second retainers having support tabs correspondingly positioned to seat against said seating surface of said stanchions, each said retainer including a truncated tab portion adjacent said at least one recessed lug on the respective support mounting; third indexing means associated with said first retainer for receiving said first socket in a predetermined alignment through said first retainer exclusively of said second socket; and fourth indexing means associated with said second retainer for receiving said second socket in a predetermined alignment exclusively of said one of said first socket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said truncated portion on said first retainer is shaped as a mirror image of said truncated portion on said second retainer.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-04-03 1992-10-03 1993-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-04-03 1996-10-03 1997-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-04-03 2000-10-03 2001-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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