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US4816948A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magneto-resistive head

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-02-10
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Granted: 1989-03-28
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Expires: 2007-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract Magneto-resistive head comprising a magneto-resistive film, and a soft magnetic film disposed at one side of said magneto-resistive film, which soft magnetic film is magnetized by electric current flowing through the magneto-resistive film, to which a bias magnetic field is applied by the magnetization of the soft magnetic film, whereby they are so structured that 0.7×B SMR ×T MR <B SSF ×T SF is satisfied, where T MR and B SMR represent the thickness and the saturated magnetic flux density, respectively, of the magneto-resistive film and T SF and B SSF represent the thickness and the saturated magnetic flux density, respectively, of the soft magnetic film.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshihisa Kamo
  • 👤 Masahiro Kitada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 12:52
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/127; G11B5/33; G11B5/39; G11B5/3903; G11B5/399; H; H10; H10N; H10N50/00; H10N50/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A magneto-resistive head comprising; a magneto-resistive film, and a soft magnetic film disposed at one side of said magneto-resistive film, which soft magnetic film is magnetized by electric current flowing through said magneto-resistive film, to which a bias magnetic field is applied by the magnetization of said soft magnetic film, wherein the thickness, T MR , of said magneto-resistive film and the thickness, T SF , of said soft magnetic film satisfy 0.7×B.sub.SMR ×T.sub.MR <B.sub.SSF ×T.sub.SF, where B SMR represents the saturated magnetic flux density of the magneto-resistive film and B SSF represents the saturated magnetic flux density of the soft magnetic film, whereby said soft magnetic film is operated at an unsaturated level and magnetic flux passing through said soft magnetic film can be greater than magnetic flux passing through said magneto-resistive film at optimum bias.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A magneto-resistive head comprising; a magneto-resistive film, and a soft magnetic film disposed at one side of said magneto-resistive film, which soft magnetic film is magnetized by electric current flowing through said magneto-resistive film, to which a bias magnetic field is applied by the magnetization of said soft magnetic film, wherein the thickness, T MR , of said magneto-resistive film and the thickness, T SF , of said soft magnetic film satisfy 0.7×B.sub.SMR ×T.sub.MR <B.sub.SSF ×T.sub.SF, where B SMR represents the saturated magnetic flux density of the magneto-resistive film and B SSF represents the saturated magnetic flux density of the soft magnetic film, whereby said soft magnetic film is operated at an unsaturated level and magnetic flux passing through said soft magnetic film can be greater than magnetic flux passing through said magneto-resistive film at optimum bias.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
A magneto-resistive head according to claim 1, further comprising a first shield film disposed at one side of said soft magnetic film and a second shield film disposed at another side of said magneto-resistive film opposite said one side at which said soft magnetic film is disposed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A magneto-resistive head according to claim 2, wherein said first shield film is separated from said soft magnetic film by first insulating film, and said second shield film is separated from said magnetic magneto-resistive film by a second insulating film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A magneto-resistive head according to claim 1, wherein said soft magnetic film is made of an amorphous material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A magneto-resistive head according to claim 4, wherein said amorphous material is CoZrNb.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A magneto-resistive head according to claim 1, wherein said soft magnetic film and said magneto-resistive film are separated by an insulating film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3860965A Cited
US3864751A Cited
US3979775A Cited
US4103315A Cited
US4663685A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-03-27 1992-09-26 1993-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-03-27 1996-09-26 1997-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-03-27 2000-09-26 2001-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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