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US4815659A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for releasing a gas into the atmosphere

Assignee: GAS TECHNOLOGY ENERGY CONCEPTS LLC
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Filing: 1987-09-16
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Granted: 1989-03-28
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Expires: 2007-09-16
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for releasing gaseous material into the atmosphere employs a sorbent material that is sorptively saturated with a predetermined quantity of the gaseous material at a predetermined pressure, preferably approximately equal to atmospheric pressure. The gaseous material to be released preferably has a vapor pressure lower than the predetermined pressure at which the sorbent material is sorptively saturated. The apparatus also includes capability of selectively exposing the sorbent material to the atmosphere in order to allow the gaseous material to be desorptively released.

Inventors

  • 👤 John W. Turko
  • 👤 Kenneth S. Czerwinski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:37
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01M; A01M1/00; A01M1/20; A01M1/2022; A01M1/2027; A01M1/2038; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/015; A61L9/04; A61L9/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A method of releasing a gaseous material into the atmosphere, said method comprising: providing a sorbent material; heating and depressurizing said sorbent material to a pressure lower than atmosphere pressure; sorptively saturating said depressurized sorbent material with a predetermined quantity of the gaseous material at approximately atmospheric pressure, the gaseous material having a vapor pressure lower than atmospheric pressure; and exposing said sorptively saturated sorbent material to the atmosphere in order to allow the gaseous material to be desorptively released to the atmosphere.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 83 words
A method of releasing a gaseous material into the atmosphere, said method comprising: providing a sorbent material; heating and depressurizing said sorbent material to a pressure lower than atmosphere pressure; sorptively saturating said depressurized sorbent material with a predetermined quantity of the gaseous material at approximately atmospheric pressure, the gaseous material having a vapor pressure lower than atmospheric pressure; and exposing said sorptively saturated sorbent material to the atmosphere in order to allow the gaseous material to be desorptively released to the atmosphere.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said sorbent material is an adsorbent material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 2, wherein said adsorbent material includes an activated carbon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said sorbent material is an absorbent material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the gaseous material is an odorant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the gaseous material is an insect repellant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the gaseous material is an antiseptic.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the gaseous material is introduced onto said sorbent material in a gaseous state and sorptively saturated thereby.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the gaseous material is introduced onto said sorbent material in a liquid state, said vapor pressure being sufficiently low to allow at least a portion of said predetermined quantity of the gaseous material to be sorbed by the sorbent material in a gaseous state.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3820309A Cited
US3961040A Cited
US4014501A Cited
US4346840A Cited
US4161283A Cited
SU797760A1 Cited
US4548764A Cited
US4715536A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-03-27 1992-09-26 1993-03-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-03-27 1996-09-26 1997-03-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-03-27 2000-09-26 2001-03-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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