US4814632A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Safety device
Assignee: Ernst Peiniger GmbH Unternehmen fur Bautenschutz
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Filing: 1987-11-20
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Granted: 1989-03-21
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Expires: 2007-11-20
Abstract
Abstract A safety device for an apparatus to be manipulated by an operator. The apparatus is connected via a supply line for a supply means to a supply means source. A handgrip is provided to be grasped by the operator for controlling the operation of the apparatus. An operating sensor is actuated by the operator and is connected to the control device. The operating sensor may be an electric proximity switch provided so that it is possible to shut off the apparatus when the operator ceases to actuate the operating sensor. The operating sensor, or at least one indicator element of the operating sensor, is disposed on the hand of the operator, particularly integrated into a protective glove for the hand of the operator.
Inventors
- 👤 Karl C. Glaeser
- 👤 Detlef Lohmuller
- 👤 Heinz Tilmans
- 👤 Klaus Genuit
- 👤 Joachim Cardinal
- 👤 Gerhard Buhr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 22:37
CPC Classifications
B; B24; B24C; B24C7/00; B24C5/00; B24C5/02; F; F16; F16P; F16P3/00; F16P3/12; H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H01; H01H; H01H9/00; H01H9/02; H01H9/0214; H01H2009/0221; H01H2223/00; H01H2223/04; H01H2300/00; H01H2300/026; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S200/00; Y10S200/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
150 words
A safety device for an apparatus connected to a power supply via a supply line, said apparatus to be used by an operator, said apparatus comprising: a handgrip grasped by the operator; a power source controlling the operation of the apparatus: a control device for control of the operation of the apparatus; an operating sensor having at least one indicator element disposed on the apparatus; said operating sensor actuated by the operator and connected with said control device by a cable; said operating sensor being designed as an electronic proximity sensor actuated by an actuation element; said actuation element being a foil of a material of low magnetic retentivity with a high initial permeability; said apparatus being capable of being switched off when the operator's action on the operating sensor stops; wherein said at least one indicator element on the operating sensor is disposed in the hand of the operator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
150 words
A safety device for an apparatus connected to a power supply via a supply line, said apparatus to be used by an operator, said apparatus comprising: a handgrip grasped by the operator; a power source controlling the operation of the apparatus: a control device for control of the operation of the apparatus; an operating sensor having at least one indicator element disposed on the apparatus; said operating sensor actuated by the operator and connected with said control device by a cable; said operating sensor being designed as an electronic proximity sensor actuated by an actuation element; said actuation element being a foil of a material of low magnetic retentivity with a high initial permeability; said apparatus being capable of being switched off when the operator's action on the operating sensor stops; wherein said at least one indicator element on the operating sensor is disposed in the hand of the operator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The safety device according to claim 1 wherein the at least one indicator element is integrated into a protective glove for the hand of the operator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The safety device according to claim 2 wherein an induction loop is integrated into the palm of the protective glove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The safety device according to claim 2 wherein an air coil is integrated into the palm of the protective glove.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The safety device according to claim 2 wherein the indicator element in the palm of the protective glove is disposed at a location as free as possible of movement.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The safety device according to claim 5 wherein the indicator element is disposed between the thumb and index finger of the glove.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
The safety device according to claim 1 wherein the actuating element for the operating sensor is disposed on the apparatus and integrated flat into the surface of the apparatus.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The safety device according to claim 1 wherein the actuating element is integrated into the handgrip.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The safety device according to claim 8 wherein the actuating element is integrated into the gripping surface of the handgrip.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The safety device according to claim 1 wherein the actuating element is a sound sensor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The safety device according to claim 10 wherein the sound sensor is a structure-borne sound microphone.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
The safety device according to claim 11 wherein the control device has at least one frequency filter associated with the structure-borne sound microphone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
The safety device according to claim 10 wherein the control device is equipped with a bypassing switch permitting the operating sensor to be bypassed during startup of the apparatus, said switch to be manipulated by the operator until sound of a particular frequency occurs.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
126 words
The safety device according to claim 1 wherein at a position in the supply line in the vicinity of the connection of the supply line with the supply means source, a relief device for the supply line is provided; said relief device for the supply line having a relief cross section approximately corresponding to a flow cross section of the supply line; and a shut-off device for the supply line is associated with the relief device for the supply line; the relief device and the shut-off device being blocked in relation to each other; wherein the supply line is compressible at least in the area of the relief device and at least one of the relief device and the shut-off device has one movable compression element.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
The safety device according to claim 14 wherein the compression element is movable by means of a pneumatic or hydraulic drive.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
19 words
The safety device according to claim 15 wherein the compression element is movable by means of a bellows cylinder.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-03-20 | 1992-09-19 | 1993-03-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-03-20 | 1996-09-19 | 1997-03-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-03-20 | 2000-09-19 | 2001-03-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |