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US4812361A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Acrylic fiber having Y-type section and process for producing the same

Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
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Filing: 1985-11-20
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Granted: 1989-03-14
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Expires: 2005-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to acrylic fibers each having a Y-type cross section which consist of an acrylic polymer constituted of at least 50% by weight of acrylonitrile, characterized in that the Y-type cross section is constructed substantially of three rectangles and when the thickness values of the middle part, innermost part, and outermost part of each component rectangle are represented by d0, d1, and d2, respectively, the ratios of d1/d0 and d2/d0 are each in the range of 0.95 to 1.05, and a process for producing the same comprising discharging an organic solvent solution which contains an acrylic polymer constituted of at least 50% by weight of acrylonitrile, dissolved at a concentration of 22 to 30% by weight, and has a viscosity of 200 to 500 poises, through spinneret holes each having a Y-type cross section constructed substantially of three rectangles, into a coagulating liuqid composed of an organic solvent and water at a spinning draft of 1.1 to 1.8, and subjecting the thus spun filaments to washing and stretching. The acrylic fibers of the present invention have excellent bulkiness and softness to the touch.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fumio Takemoto
  • 👤 Tuneo Kunishige
  • 👤 Mitsutoshi Ochi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 04:49
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F6/00; D01F6/28; D01F6/38; D01D; D01D5/00; D01D5/253; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2933; Y10T428/2964; Y10T428/2967; Y10T428/2973

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
Acrylic fibers each having a splittable Y-type cross-section which consist of an acrylic polymer constituted of at least 50% by weight of acrylonitrile, characterized in that the Y-type cross section is constructed substantially of three rectangles and when the thickness values of the middle part, innermost part, and outermost part of each component rectangle are represented by d 0 , d 1 , and d 2 , respectively, the ratios of d 1 /d 0 and d 2 /d 0 are each in the range of 0.95 to 1.05 and the longer to shorter side length ratio of at least one of the three branch rectangles constructing the Y-type cross section is at least 3:1 and not more than 7:1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
Acrylic fibers each having a splittable Y-type cross-section which consist of an acrylic polymer constituted of at least 50% by weight of acrylonitrile, characterized in that the Y-type cross section is constructed substantially of three rectangles and when the thickness values of the middle part, innermost part, and outermost part of each component rectangle are represented by d 0 , d 1 , and d 2 , respectively, the ratios of d 1 /d 0 and d 2 /d 0 are each in the range of 0.95 to 1.05 and the longer to shorter side length ratio of at least one of the three branch rectangles constructing the Y-type cross section is at least 3:1 and not more than 7:1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA722544A Cited
US3340571A Cited
US3457341A Cited
JPS4914731A Cited
US4091065A Cited
US4311761A Cited
GB2167997A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-03-13 1992-09-12 1993-03-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-03-13 1996-09-12 1997-03-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-03-13 2000-09-12 2001-03-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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