Patent US4809862A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4809862A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fuseview laminate safety sight glass
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1987-03-13
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Granted: 1989-03-07
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Expires: 2007-03-13
Abstract
Abstract A safety viewing window for observing the interior of a pressure vessel is the subject of this invention. This viewing window is made up of an optically clear window disc fused to a metal frame. A laminate is overcoated over the fused disc and frame to provide a corrosion resistant viewing window. The metal frame has attached to it brackets for securing the entire unit to the vessel in a pressure tight manner.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas M. Canty
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 10:19
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/007; B; B01; B01J; B01J3/00; B01J3/004
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
87 words
A safety viewing window adapted for use on a pressure vessel comprising a flange, a substantially visibly clear window disc, a laminate and a frame, said frame enclosing said window disc and being fused thereto, said laminate secured with an adhesive over substantially the entire lateral surface of said viewing window and overcoating said fused frame and window disc, said laminate covering substantially the entire adhesive portion of said viewing window including said fused and viewing window, said adhesive located between said lateral surface and said laminate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
87 words
A safety viewing window adapted for use on a pressure vessel comprising a flange, a substantially visibly clear window disc, a laminate and a frame, said frame enclosing said window disc and being fused thereto, said laminate secured with an adhesive over substantially the entire lateral surface of said viewing window and overcoating said fused frame and window disc, said laminate covering substantially the entire adhesive portion of said viewing window including said fused and viewing window, said adhesive located between said lateral surface and said laminate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The viewing window of claim 1 wherein attachement bolts extend through its peripheral portion and wherein said bolts are adapted to connect said viewing window to a side of a pressure vessel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The viewing window of claim 1 wherein both said window disc and said laminate are made of an inorganic glass composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The viewing window of claim 1 wherein said frame is constructed of a metallic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The viewing window of claim 1 wherein said frame is constructed of a low carbon steel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The safety viewing window of claim 1, wherein said adhesive is an epoxy material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
48 words
The safety viewing window of claim 1 wherein said frame is of an annular configuration and said window disc has a circumference just slightly smaller than the inner circumference of said annular frame and fits tightly therein, said disc being fused to said inner circumference of said frame.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
115 words
A safety viewing window adapted for use on a pressure vessel which comprises an outer frame means, at least one viewing window means, an adhesive, and at least one laminate, said viewing window means completely encompassed by said and fused thereto, said laminate overcoating and coextensive with at least one complete face of said frame and encompassed viewing window, positioned between said laminate and said complete face of said frame and viewing window is said adhesive, said adhesive being substantially non-reactive with any components it is in contact with, said frame containing a plurality of apertures through which attachement bolts are housed, said bolts adapted to connect said safety viewing window to a pressure vessel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
115 words
A safety viewing window adapted for use on a pressure vessel which comprises an outer frame means, at least one viewing window means, an adhesive, and at least one laminate, said viewing window means completely encompassed by said and fused thereto, said laminate overcoating and coextensive with at least one complete face of said frame and encompassed viewing window, positioned between said laminate and said complete face of said frame and viewing window is said adhesive, said adhesive being substantially non-reactive with any components it is in contact with, said frame containing a plurality of apertures through which attachement bolts are housed, said bolts adapted to connect said safety viewing window to a pressure vessel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The viewing window of claim 8 wherein both said window disc and said laminate are made of an inorganic glass composition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
The viewing window of claim 8 wherein said frame is constructed of a metallic material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
16 words
The viewing window of claim 8 wherein said frame is constructed of a low carbon steel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
The safety viewing window of claim 8 wherein said adhesive is an epoxy adhesive.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
48 words
The safety viewing window of claim 8 wherein said frame is of an annular configuration and said window disc has a circumference just slightly smaller than the inner circumference of said annular frame and fits tightly therein, said disc being fused to said inner circumference of said frame.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
The safety viewing window of claim 8 wherein said laminate is the only window portion in contact with the vessel contents and vessel environment.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
The safety viewing window of claim 8 wherein more than one window disc is used.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
The safety viewing window of claim 8 wherein more than one laminate is used.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-03-06 | 1992-09-05 | 1993-03-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-03-06 | 1996-09-05 | 1997-03-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-03-06 | 2000-09-05 | 2001-03-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |