US4806974A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for reproducing a copy image according to either a positive original image or a negative original image
Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1987-10-29
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Granted: 1989-02-21
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Expires: 2007-10-29
Abstract
Abstract A microfilm reader printer has a reader unit which projects a microfilm image onto a screen and a printer unit which reproduces copies of the microfilm image. The printer unit includes an optical device for forming the electrostatic image on a photoreceptor by exposing the microfilm image onto the photoreceptor and a developing device for visualizing the electrostatic latent image formed on the photoreceptor. The developing device has a developing unit for achieving reversal development. The photoreceptor receives a uniformly recharging process by a recharging unit and an overall exposure by an exposure unit. Then, the developed image is removed and the latent image is reversely developed again by the developing unit. A positive copy may be reproduced from both positive and negative types of a microfilm by selectively operating the recharging unit, exposure unit and developing unit.
Inventors
- 👤 Takashi Shimazaki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 22:13
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G13/00; G03G13/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
147 words
An apparatus for forming a positive copy image on an image carrier from one of a negative and positive original images, comprising: means for uniformly charging the image carrier; means for exposing one of the negative and positive original images to the image carrier so as to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; means for reversely developing the electrostatic latent image by applying developers so as to reproduce a visible image; means for uniformly recharging the image carrier having the visible image corresponding to the positive original image and developed by said reversely developing means; means for uniformly discharging the image carrier recharged by said uniformly recharging means; and means for removing the developers on the visible image developed by said reversely developing means and for depositing the developer onto the image carrier so as to produce the positive copy image corresponding to the positive original image.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
147 words
An apparatus for forming a positive copy image on an image carrier from one of a negative and positive original images, comprising: means for uniformly charging the image carrier; means for exposing one of the negative and positive original images to the image carrier so as to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; means for reversely developing the electrostatic latent image by applying developers so as to reproduce a visible image; means for uniformly recharging the image carrier having the visible image corresponding to the positive original image and developed by said reversely developing means; means for uniformly discharging the image carrier recharged by said uniformly recharging means; and means for removing the developers on the visible image developed by said reversely developing means and for depositing the developer onto the image carrier so as to produce the positive copy image corresponding to the positive original image.
Claim 3
Independent Claim
31 words
The apparatus of claim wherein said reversely developing means and said removing and developing means commonly utilize a developing member biased at a predetermined potential with respect to the image carrier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said uniformly charging means and said uniformly recharging means commonly utilize a corona discharger of a scolotron type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising means for displaying said one of said negative and positive original images.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 4 wherein said display means includes a screen for projecting said image thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 4 further comprising a control console having a function select key for selecting operation of said apparatus for one of said negative and positive original images.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
161 words
An apparatus for forming a positive copy image on a copy sheet from one of a positive and negative original images, comprising: a rotatable photosensitive member; a corona discharger for charging said photosensitive member; a first light source for projecting one of the original images onto said photosensitive member charged by said corona discharger so as to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; a developing member for applying developers to the electrostatic latent image; a second light source for uniformly illuminating said photosensitive member; wherein said corona discharger performs recharging operations for said photosensitive member; and wherein said developing member removes the developers applied onto the electrostatic latent image and deposits developers on said photosensitive member after the recharging operations; and a transferring discharger for transferring the developer image deposited on said photosensitive member by said developing member to the copy sheet so as to form the positive copy image in accordance with one of the positive and negative original images.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
161 words
An apparatus for forming a positive copy image on a copy sheet from one of a positive and negative original images, comprising: a rotatable photosensitive member; a corona discharger for charging said photosensitive member; a first light source for projecting one of the original images onto said photosensitive member charged by said corona discharger so as to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; a developing member for applying developers to the electrostatic latent image; a second light source for uniformly illuminating said photosensitive member; wherein said corona discharger performs recharging operations for said photosensitive member; and wherein said developing member removes the developers applied onto the electrostatic latent image and deposits developers on said photosensitive member after the recharging operations; and a transferring discharger for transferring the developer image deposited on said photosensitive member by said developing member to the copy sheet so as to form the positive copy image in accordance with one of the positive and negative original images.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
131 words
An apparatus for reproducing a positive copy image on a copy sheet from one of a positive and negative original images, comprising: means for forming a latent image corresponding to one of the original images on an image carrier; means for developing the latent image formed by said forming means by applying developers to the image carrier; means for transferring the developed image developed by said developing means onto the copy sheet when the latent image corresponds to the negative original image; means for re-developing the developed image developed by said developing means by removing the developers and applying new developers to the image carrier; and means for transferring the re-developed image developed by said re-developing means onto the copy sheet when the latent image corresponds to the positive original image.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
131 words
An apparatus for reproducing a positive copy image on a copy sheet from one of a positive and negative original images, comprising: means for forming a latent image corresponding to one of the original images on an image carrier; means for developing the latent image formed by said forming means by applying developers to the image carrier; means for transferring the developed image developed by said developing means onto the copy sheet when the latent image corresponds to the negative original image; means for re-developing the developed image developed by said developing means by removing the developers and applying new developers to the image carrier; and means for transferring the re-developed image developed by said re-developing means onto the copy sheet when the latent image corresponds to the positive original image.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
187 words
An apparatus for forming a positive copy image on a copy sheet from one of a positive and negative original images, comprising: a photosensitive member; corona means for charging said photosensitive member; a first light source for projecting one of the positive and negative original images onto said photosensitive member charged by said corona means so as to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; a developing member for applying developers to the electrostatic latent image; a second light source for uniformly illuminating said photosensitive member during formation of said positive copy image with a positive original image; wherein said corona discharger performs recharging operations for said photosensitive member when utilizing said positive original image; and wherein said developing member removes the developers applied onto the electrostatic latent image and deposits developers on said photosensitive member after the recharging operations when utilizing said positive original image; and a transferring discharger for transferring the developer image deposited on said photosensitive member by said developing member to the copy sheet so as to form the positive copy image in accordance with said one of the positive and negative original images.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
187 words
An apparatus for forming a positive copy image on a copy sheet from one of a positive and negative original images, comprising: a photosensitive member; corona means for charging said photosensitive member; a first light source for projecting one of the positive and negative original images onto said photosensitive member charged by said corona means so as to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; a developing member for applying developers to the electrostatic latent image; a second light source for uniformly illuminating said photosensitive member during formation of said positive copy image with a positive original image; wherein said corona discharger performs recharging operations for said photosensitive member when utilizing said positive original image; and wherein said developing member removes the developers applied onto the electrostatic latent image and deposits developers on said photosensitive member after the recharging operations when utilizing said positive original image; and a transferring discharger for transferring the developer image deposited on said photosensitive member by said developing member to the copy sheet so as to form the positive copy image in accordance with said one of the positive and negative original images.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 9 further comprising means for displaying said one of said negative and positive original images.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 10 wherein said display means includes a screen for projecting said image thereon.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus as recited in claim 9 further comprising a control console having a function select key for selecting operation of said apparatus for one of said negative and positive original images.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-02-21 | 1992-08-22 | 1993-02-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-02-21 | 1996-08-22 | 1997-02-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-02-21 | 2000-08-22 | 2001-02-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |