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US4801907A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Undervoltage release accessory for a circuit breaker interior

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1988-03-17
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Granted: 1989-01-31
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Expires: 2008-03-17
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Abstract

Abstract An undervoltage release accessory is attached to the interior of a circuit breaker enclosure proximate the operating handle assembly. A reset mechanism positioned between the handle operator and the undervoltage release plunger resets the undervoltage release plunger after an undervoltage condition. A flexible reset spring on the reset mechanism compensates for mechanical tolerances between the reset mechanism and the undervoltage release plunger.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph B. Kelaita, Jr.
  • 👤 Edwin J. Collin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:50
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H83/00; H01H83/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
An undervoltage release mechanism for circuit breakers comprising in combination: a support; an electromagnetic coil on said support; a plunger within said electromagnetic coil spring-biased for movement in a first direction by means of a charged compression spring when voltage applied to said coil drops to a predetermined level; a reset mechanism on said support and arranged for moving said plunger in a second direction when said voltage returns to a value greater than said predetermined level, said reset mechanism comprising: a bell crank lever mounted on said support intermediate said plunger and an operating lever, said bell crank being arranged for rotation in a predetermined direction; a reset lever attached to said bell crank lever and arranged for rotation in a direction opposite from said predetermined direction; and a reset spring attached to said reset lever and arranged for contacting said plunger when said reset lever is first rotated to drive said plunger in said second direction against charged compression spring upon rotation of said operating lever in said predetermined direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
An undervoltage release mechanism for circuit breakers comprising in combination: a support; an electromagnetic coil on said support; a plunger within said electromagnetic coil spring-biased for movement in a first direction by means of a charged compression spring when voltage applied to said coil drops to a predetermined level; a reset mechanism on said support and arranged for moving said plunger in a second direction when said voltage returns to a value greater than said predetermined level, said reset mechanism comprising: a bell crank lever mounted on said support intermediate said plunger and an operating lever, said bell crank being arranged for rotation in a predetermined direction; a reset lever attached to said bell crank lever and arranged for rotation in a direction opposite from said predetermined direction; and a reset spring attached to said reset lever and arranged for contacting said plunger when said reset lever is first rotated to drive said plunger in said second direction against charged compression spring upon rotation of said operating lever in said predetermined direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 1 wherein said reset spring comprises an angled configuration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 2 wherein said angled reset spring comprised a first end and a shorter second end, said second end being attached to said reset lever and said first end extending from said reset lever into abutment with said plunger.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 1 further including a trip lever attached to said reset lever and arranged for rotating in said opposite direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 4 including a trip actuator extending from said plunger and pivotally attached to said trip actuator whereby rotation of said trip lever in said opposite direction moves said trip lever in said opposite direction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 1 including an operating lever attached to said bell crank lever and arranged proximate a circuit breaker operating handle whereby rotation of said operating handle drives a part of said operating handle into contact with said operating lever causing said operating lever to rotate in said predetermined direction.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 5 wherein said trip actuator is arranged proximate a circuit breaker trip button at one end whereby movement of said plunger in said first direction moves one end of said trip actuator into contact with said trip button and movement of said plunger in said opposite direction moves said trip actuator out of contact with said trip button.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 3 including an arcuate tab formed on said reset spring first end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 2 wherein said angled reset spring defines a center of action, whereby said reset spring first contacts said plunger through said center of action, said angled reset spring exhibiting a maximum resistance to flex.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
The undervoltage release mechanism of claim 9 wherein said coil is arranged within a housing, said plunger being stopped against a part of said housing, said angled reset spring thereafter contacting said plunger off said center of action to define a minimum resistance to flex.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3761777A Cited
US3761776A Cited
US3761778A Cited
US4301434A Cited
US4467299A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-31 1992-08-01 1993-01-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-31 1996-08-01 1997-01-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-31 2000-08-01 2001-01-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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