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US4801547A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for detecting presence of micro-organisms in a sample

Assignee: Ramot at Tel Aviv University Ltd
•
Filing: 1987-12-22
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Granted: 1989-01-31
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Expires: 2007-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract A device for transferring a portion of a sample to a culture medium to detect the presence of microorganisms in the sample comprises: a supporting member including two panels hinged together along one edge to permit the panels to assume a folded condition with one panel folded over the other, or an open condition; a culture medium carried on the face of one or both panels facing each other when the panels are in their folded condition; and a transfer member adapted to be supported between the faces of the two panels when in their folded condition and dimensioned such that the opposite ends of the transfer member project from the opposite ends of the culture medium, whereby one projecting end may be brought into contact with the sample to pick-up a part thereof, and the opposite projecting end may be grasped by the user and pulled to move the one end of the transfer member between the contacting faces of the folded panels to transfer and dilute, by smearing, the picked-up sample to the culture medium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Melvyn Rosenberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 15:32
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12M; C12M23/00; C12M23/02; C12M23/04; C12M23/26; G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/28; G01N1/2813; G01N2001/2833; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/81

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
A device for transferring a portion of a sample to a culture medium to detect the presence of microorganisms in the sample, comprising: a supporting member including two panels hinged together along one edge to permit the panels to assume a folded condition with one panel folded over the other, or an open condition; a culture medium carried on the face of at least one of said panels facing the other panel when the panels are in their folded condition; and a transfer member adapted to be supported between the faces of the two panels when in their folded condition and dimensioned such that the opposite ends of the transfer member project from the opposite ends of the culture medium, whereby one projecting end may be brought into contact with the sample to pick-up a part thereof, and the opposite projecting end may be grasped by the user and pulled to move said one end of the transfer member between the contacting faces of the folded panels to transfer and dilute, by smearing, the picked-up sample to said culture medium.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 180 words
A device for transferring a portion of a sample to a culture medium to detect the presence of microorganisms in the sample, comprising: a supporting member including two panels hinged together along one edge to permit the panels to assume a folded condition with one panel folded over the other, or an open condition; a culture medium carried on the face of at least one of said panels facing the other panel when the panels are in their folded condition; and a transfer member adapted to be supported between the faces of the two panels when in their folded condition and dimensioned such that the opposite ends of the transfer member project from the opposite ends of the culture medium, whereby one projecting end may be brought into contact with the sample to pick-up a part thereof, and the opposite projecting end may be grasped by the user and pulled to move said one end of the transfer member between the contacting faces of the folded panels to transfer and dilute, by smearing, the picked-up sample to said culture medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein a culture medium is carried on both faces of the two panels facing each other when the panels are in their folded condition, whereby said transfer member transfers a part of the picked-up sample to the culture media on the faces of both said panels.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said supporting member is of sheet material folded along said one edge to form a hinge integral with said panels.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device according to claim 3, wherein said sheet material is plastic.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said supporting member includes two separate panels joined along said one edge by a flexible strip.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said two panels include a retainer for releasably retaining them in their folded condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein said transfer member is calibrated to accept a predetermined volume of the sample.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member is formed with spacer means enabling a plurality of the supporting member to be stacked with their culture media spaced from adjacent supporting members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device according to claim 2, wherein each culture medium is carried in a recess in its respective panel such that the two culture media do not directly contact each other in the folded condition of the panels.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 48 words
The device according to claim 9, wherein the transfer member is a flat strip formed with a pair of spaced tips at its pick-up end, which tips are bent in opposite directions such that each directly contacts one of the culture media during use of the transfer member.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 178 words
A device for transferring a portion of a sample to a culture medium to detect the presence of microorganisms in the sample, comprising: a supporting member including two panels hinged together along one edge to permit the panels to assume a folded condition with one panel folded over the other, or an open condition; a culture medium carried on the face of each of said panels facing the other panel when the panels are in their folded condition; and a transfer member adapted to be supported between the faces of the two panels when in their folded condition and dimensioned such that the opposite ends of the transfer member project from the opposite ends of the culture media, whereby one projecting end may be brought into contact with the sample to pick-up a part thereof, and the opposite projecting end may be grasped by the user and pulled to move said one end of the transfer member between the contacting faces of the folded panels to transfer and dilute, by smearing, the picked-up sample to said culture media.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 178 words
A device for transferring a portion of a sample to a culture medium to detect the presence of microorganisms in the sample, comprising: a supporting member including two panels hinged together along one edge to permit the panels to assume a folded condition with one panel folded over the other, or an open condition; a culture medium carried on the face of each of said panels facing the other panel when the panels are in their folded condition; and a transfer member adapted to be supported between the faces of the two panels when in their folded condition and dimensioned such that the opposite ends of the transfer member project from the opposite ends of the culture media, whereby one projecting end may be brought into contact with the sample to pick-up a part thereof, and the opposite projecting end may be grasped by the user and pulled to move said one end of the transfer member between the contacting faces of the folded panels to transfer and dilute, by smearing, the picked-up sample to said culture media.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein said supporting member is of sheet material folded along said one edge to form a hinge integral with said panels.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device according to claim 12, wherein said sheet material is plastic.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein said supporting member includes two separate panels joined along said one edge by a flexible strip.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein said two panels include a retainer for releasably retaining them in their folded condition.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein said transfer member is calibrated to accept a predetermined volume of the sample.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein the supporting member is formed with spacer means enabling a plurality of the supporting member to be stacked with their culture media spaced from adjacent supporting members.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device according to claim 11, wherein each culture medium is carried in a recess in its respective panel such that the two culture media do not directly contact each other in the folded condition of the panels.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 48 words
The device according to claim 18, wherein the transfer member is a flat strip formed with a pair of spaced tips at its pick-up end, which tips are bent in opposite directions such that each directly contacts one of the culture media during use of the transfer member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3282114A Cited
US3563859A Cited
US3875015A Cited
US3762877A Cited
US4257427A Cited
US3966552A Cited
US4427634A Cited
EP0152368A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-31 1992-08-01 1993-01-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-31 1996-08-01 1997-01-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-31 2000-08-01 2001-01-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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