US4796770A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Molded plastic closure with split skirt tamperband
Assignee: Silgan Holdings Inc
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Filing: 1987-10-05
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Granted: 1989-01-10
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Expires: 2007-10-05
Abstract
Abstract An injection molded plastic closure having a tamper indicating portion. The tamper indicating portion includes a tampering indicating band which is attached to the skirt for radially outward hinging by a plurality of bridges. The tamper indicating band is subject to splitting whereby it may expand outwardly and clear a container neck finish. The tamper indicating band remains attached to the closure and the splitting thereof indicates tampering. Bridges attaching the tamper indicating band to the closure skirt are of sufficient cross section to have the required structural strength to prevent separation of the tamper indicating band from the closure skirt and at the same time permit injected molten plastic to freely flow from the closure skirt into the tamper indicating band. The tamper indicating band carries a plurality of locking flaps which are attached thereto by hinges which are defined by external areas of weakness which are shaped to be defined by a mold member which does not interlock with the closure and provides for ease of stripping.
Inventors
- 👤 Douglas G. Begley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 08:42
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/34; B65D41/3423; B65D41/3428; B65D2401/00; B65D2401/15; B65D2401/30; B65D2401/35
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
177 words
A molded plastic closure comprising an inverted cup-shaped part including a skirt and an end panel, means for attachment to a container carried by said skirt, and tamper indicating means carried by said skirt in depending relation, said tamper indicating means including a tamper indicating band permanently hingedly connected to said skirt, for radially outward expansion, said tamper indicating band having formed therein at least one axial line of weakening forming means wherein said tamper indicating band is subject to axial splitting and radial expansion in response to radially outwardly directed forces, and a plurality of separate flaps hingedly connected to said tamper indicating band remote from said skirt, hinge connections between said flaps and said tamper indicating band permitting generally reverse folding of said flaps from a downwardly directed position to an upstanding position whereby free edges of said flaps may engage a retaining bead on a container neck finish and swing towards a transverse intermediate position during removal of said closure hinging said tamper indicating band radially outwardly to permit complete removal of said closure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
177 words
A molded plastic closure comprising an inverted cup-shaped part including a skirt and an end panel, means for attachment to a container carried by said skirt, and tamper indicating means carried by said skirt in depending relation, said tamper indicating means including a tamper indicating band permanently hingedly connected to said skirt, for radially outward expansion, said tamper indicating band having formed therein at least one axial line of weakening forming means wherein said tamper indicating band is subject to axial splitting and radial expansion in response to radially outwardly directed forces, and a plurality of separate flaps hingedly connected to said tamper indicating band remote from said skirt, hinge connections between said flaps and said tamper indicating band permitting generally reverse folding of said flaps from a downwardly directed position to an upstanding position whereby free edges of said flaps may engage a retaining bead on a container neck finish and swing towards a transverse intermediate position during removal of said closure hinging said tamper indicating band radially outwardly to permit complete removal of said closure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A closure according to claim 1 wherein said hinge connections are defined by lines of reduced thickness.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A closure according to claim 1 wherein said flaps in an as molded state of said closure slope downwardly and radially inwardly, and each of said hinge connections is defined by a radially outer weakening area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
A closure according to claim 1 wherein said flaps in an as molded state of said closure slope downwardly and radially inwardly,and each of said hinge connections is defined by a radially outer weakening area which opens radially outwardly and axially downwardly to facilitate molding.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
A closure according to claim 4 wherein substantially all of said weakening cylindrical reference.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
A closure according to claim 4 wherein substantially all of said weakening area is disposed radially outwardly of a cylindrical reference which forms a continuation of a radially inner surface of said tamper indicating bead.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A closure according to claim 4 wherein substantially all of said weakening area is below a transverse plane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
A closure according to claim 4 wherein substantially all of said weakening area is below a transverse plane passing through a line of intersection between said tamper indicating band and each of said flaps.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
A closure according to claim 1 wherein said flaps are separated by notches, and said axial line of weakening is aligned with one of said notches.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
40 words
A closure according to claim 1 wherein said tamper indicating means is connected to said skirt by circumferentially spaced bridges, and each of said bridges extends radially outwardly of said tamper indicating band to facilitate injection molding of said closure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
A closure according to claim 10 wherein said tamper indicating band tapers in radial thickness from said flaps towards said skirt.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
22 words
A closure according to claim 10 wherein said tamper indicating band tapers externally in radial thickness from said flaps towards said skirt.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1992-01-10 | 1992-07-11 | 1993-01-10 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1996-01-10 | 1996-07-11 | 1997-01-10 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2000-01-10 | 2000-07-11 | 2001-01-10 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |