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US4795883A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Aroma generating apparatus and driver circuit

Assignee: ENVIRONMENTAL FRAGRANCE TECHNOLOGIES Ltd A CORP OF
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Filing: 1987-10-13
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Granted: 1989-01-03
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Expires: 2007-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract An aroma generating apparatus includes a driver circuit which functions as a real time lapse counter and includes a signal indicator to designate the replacement period of useful lifetime of the aroma producing cartridge. The driver circuit continuously operates between a low frequency during the off state of the resistance heating element and a high frequency during energizing of the resistance heating element. The dual frequency permits monitoring ofthe real time operation of the apparatus without the need of providing memory devices to accommodate inoperative periods of the apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dov Z. Glucksman
  • 👤 Constantine D. Pezaris

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 12:14
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/94; H03K17/941; A; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/015; A61L9/02; A61L9/03; H03K17/296; H03K17/51; H03K17/56; H03K17/72; H03K17/725; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/88; Y10S261/89

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for intermittently producing an aroma from said material over a time period, and circuit means for providing a signal in response to the total accumulated time of intermittent operation of said producing means over said time period and substantially unresponsive to the time of intermittent inoperation of said producing means over said time period.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 71 words
An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for intermittently producing an aroma from said material over a time period, and circuit means for providing a signal in response to the total accumulated time of intermittent operation of said producing means over said time period and substantially unresponsive to the time of intermittent inoperation of said producing means over said time period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said circuit means includes a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation responsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said first frequency is substantially greater than said second frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said circuit means includes reset means for resetting said time period.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further including coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said coupling means comprises a photocell and a light source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further including means for inactivating the operation of said producing means in response to expiration of said time period.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further including an aroma containing material in cartridge-like form.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 71 words
An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, said housing and said aroma containing material cooperatively constructed to permit resetting of said means upon linear insertion of said material into said housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 71 words
An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, said housing and said aroma containing material cooperatively constructed to permit resetting of said means upon linear insertion of said material into said housing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said producing means includes circuit means for providing a signal in response to expiration of said time period.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 10, wherein said circuit means includes a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation reponsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 11, wherein said first frequency is substantially greater than said second frequency.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 10, further including coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 13, wherein said coupling means compriese a photocell and a light source.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said reset means comprises a pair of contacts separable by the presence of said aroma containing material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 9, further including means for inactivating the operation of said producing means in response to the expiration of said time period.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 60 words
An aroma producing cartridge for use in an aroma generating apparatus, said apparatus including circuit means operative for producing an aroma from said cartridge over a time period, said cartridge comprising a first body portion containing an aroma producing material and a second body portion containing aroma producing material operatively engageable with said circuit means for resetting said time period.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 60 words
An aroma producing cartridge for use in an aroma generating apparatus, said apparatus including circuit means operative for producing an aroma from said cartridge over a time period, said cartridge comprising a first body portion containing an aroma producing material and a second body portion containing aroma producing material operatively engageable with said circuit means for resetting said time period.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
The cartridge of claim 17, wherein said first body portion includes a channel extending therethrough.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 14 words
The cartridge of claim 17, wherein said second body portion comprises a depending leg.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 78 words
An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material, and circuit means for producing a signal in response to a time period of operation of said producing means, said circuit means including a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation responsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 78 words
An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material, and circuit means for producing a signal in response to a time period of operation of said producing means, said circuit means including a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation responsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 72 words
An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material, and circuit means for providing a signal in response to a time period of operation of said producing means, and coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means, said coupling means comprising a photocell and a light source.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 72 words
An apparatus for generating an aroma from an aroma containing material, said apparatus comprising producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material, and circuit means for providing a signal in response to a time period of operation of said producing means, and coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means, said coupling means comprising a photocell and a light source.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 96 words
An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, and circuit means for producing a signal in response to expiration of said time period, said circuit means including a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation responsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 96 words
An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, and circuit means for producing a signal in response to expiration of said time period, said circuit means including a timing circuit having a first frequency of operation responsive to the operation of said producing means and a second frequency of operation responsive to the inoperation of said producing means.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 90 words
An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, circuit means for providing a signal in respones to expiration of said time period and coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means, said coupling means comprises a photocell and a light source.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 90 words
An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, circuit means for providing a signal in respones to expiration of said time period and coupling means for coupling the operation of said circuit means responsive to the operation of said producing means, said coupling means comprises a photocell and a light source.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 69 words
An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, said aroma containing material having a portion thereof engaging said reset means upon insertion within said housing for resetting said time period.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 69 words
An aroma generating apparatus comprising a housing, aroma containing material receivable within said housing, producing means operative for producing an aroma from said material for a time period, and reset means for resetting said time period in response to the presence of said material within said housing, said aroma containing material having a portion thereof engaging said reset means upon insertion within said housing for resetting said time period.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 87 words
An aroma producing cartridge for use in an aroma generating apparatus having a housing, said apparatus including circuit means operative for producing an aroma from said cartridge over a time period, said cartridge comprising a first body portion containing an aroma producing material and a second body portion operatively engageable with said circuit means for resetting said time period, said housing and said cartridge cooperatively constructed to permit engagement of said second body portion with said circuit means upon linear insertion of said cartridge into said housing.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 87 words
An aroma producing cartridge for use in an aroma generating apparatus having a housing, said apparatus including circuit means operative for producing an aroma from said cartridge over a time period, said cartridge comprising a first body portion containing an aroma producing material and a second body portion operatively engageable with said circuit means for resetting said time period, said housing and said cartridge cooperatively constructed to permit engagement of said second body portion with said circuit means upon linear insertion of said cartridge into said housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2660828A Cited
US2758412A Cited
US2784466A Cited
US4415797A Cited
US4675504A Cited
US4895928A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1992-01-03 1992-07-04 1993-01-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1996-01-03 1996-07-04 1997-01-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2000-01-03 2000-07-04 2001-01-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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