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US4792376A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for the sublimation printing of keyboard caps

Assignee: Oak Industries Inc
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Filing: 1987-07-27
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Granted: 1988-12-20
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Expires: 2007-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for printing keyboard keycaps includes a fixture for holding multiple keycaps in an essentially keyboard profile. The fixture supports the keycaps in separately movable segments, each having multiple keycaps. The spearately movable segments are movable from an essentially keyboard profile into an essentially planar printing profile. The printing apparatus includes an air inflatable heated bladder positioned to apply heat and pressure to a legend carrying medium positioned upon the keycaps to transfer the legends from the medium to the individual keycaps.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronald S. Denley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 06:05
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41F; B41F16/00; B41F17/00; B41F17/006; B41J; B41J5/00; B41J5/08; B41J5/12; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/025; B41M5/035; B41M5/0358; H; H01; H01H; H01H9/00; H01H9/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1702; Y10T156/1705

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
An apparatus for printing keyboard keycaps including a fixture for holding multiple keycaps in an essentially keyboard profile, said fixture including means supporting said keycaps in separately movable rows each having multiple keycaps, each row of keycaps being supported on said fixture for both pivotal movement and up and down translational movement, means for moving the separately movable segments from an essentially keyboard profile into an essentially planar printing profile, printing means including an air inflatable heated bladder positioned to apply heat and pressure to a legend carrying medium positioned upon the keycaps to transfer the legends from the medium to the individual keycaps.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 104 words
An apparatus for printing keyboard keycaps including a fixture for holding multiple keycaps in an essentially keyboard profile, said fixture including means supporting said keycaps in separately movable rows each having multiple keycaps, each row of keycaps being supported on said fixture for both pivotal movement and up and down translational movement, means for moving the separately movable segments from an essentially keyboard profile into an essentially planar printing profile, printing means including an air inflatable heated bladder positioned to apply heat and pressure to a legend carrying medium positioned upon the keycaps to transfer the legends from the medium to the individual keycaps.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that said air inflatable heated bladder is generally uniformly supported over the area of the keyboard while applying heat and pressure to a legend carrying medium for transferring the legends from the medium to the individual keycaps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The apparatus of claim 2 further characterized in that said bladder uniform support is provided by keycaps extending over the entire area of the keyboard, less than all of said keycaps are positioned to receive legends from said legend carrying medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that said separately movable segments are rows of keycaps, with each row of keycaps being supported on said fixture for both pivotal movement and up and down movement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that each of said rows of multiple keycaps carry, at least at one end thereof, a blank actuator keycap for use in moving a row from a position in which its keycaps are part of the essentially keyboard profile to a position in which its keycaps are within the planar printing profile.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that within each row, each of said multiple keycaps is movable axially along the row.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by and including a shuttle mounting said fixture for movement toward and away from said printing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 7 further characterized in that said means for moving the separately movable rows of multiple keycaps from an essentially keyboard profile into an essentially planar printing profile is a part of said shuttle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that said printing means includes a chamber, with said bladder closing one side of said chamber, a heating element and a reflector positioned within said chamber with the reflector being positioned to direct reflected heat toward said bladder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus of claim 9 further characterized in that said bladder is formed of a silicone rubber material, said heater element is electrically operated and said reflector has a generally parabolic shape with said heater being positioned at the focus of said parabolic shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR645409A Cited
US2774700A Cited
US4152193A Cited
US4174250A Cited
US4188254A Cited
US4379018A Cited
US4587155A Cited
US4670084A Cited
US4664030A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-20 1992-06-20 1992-12-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-20 1996-06-20 1996-12-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-20 2000-06-20 2000-12-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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