US4792376A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for the sublimation printing of keyboard caps
Assignee: Oak Industries Inc
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Filing: 1987-07-27
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Granted: 1988-12-20
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Expires: 2007-07-27
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for printing keyboard keycaps includes a fixture for holding multiple keycaps in an essentially keyboard profile. The fixture supports the keycaps in separately movable segments, each having multiple keycaps. The spearately movable segments are movable from an essentially keyboard profile into an essentially planar printing profile. The printing apparatus includes an air inflatable heated bladder positioned to apply heat and pressure to a legend carrying medium positioned upon the keycaps to transfer the legends from the medium to the individual keycaps.
Inventors
- 👤 Ronald S. Denley
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 05:01
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41F; B41F16/00; B41F17/00; B41F17/006; B41J; B41J5/00; B41J5/08; B41J5/12; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/025; B41M5/035; B41M5/0358; H; H01; H01H; H01H9/00; H01H9/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/17; Y10T156/1702; Y10T156/1705
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
104 words
An apparatus for printing keyboard keycaps including a fixture for holding multiple keycaps in an essentially keyboard profile, said fixture including means supporting said keycaps in separately movable rows each having multiple keycaps, each row of keycaps being supported on said fixture for both pivotal movement and up and down translational movement, means for moving the separately movable segments from an essentially keyboard profile into an essentially planar printing profile, printing means including an air inflatable heated bladder positioned to apply heat and pressure to a legend carrying medium positioned upon the keycaps to transfer the legends from the medium to the individual keycaps.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
104 words
An apparatus for printing keyboard keycaps including a fixture for holding multiple keycaps in an essentially keyboard profile, said fixture including means supporting said keycaps in separately movable rows each having multiple keycaps, each row of keycaps being supported on said fixture for both pivotal movement and up and down translational movement, means for moving the separately movable segments from an essentially keyboard profile into an essentially planar printing profile, printing means including an air inflatable heated bladder positioned to apply heat and pressure to a legend carrying medium positioned upon the keycaps to transfer the legends from the medium to the individual keycaps.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that said air inflatable heated bladder is generally uniformly supported over the area of the keyboard while applying heat and pressure to a legend carrying medium for transferring the legends from the medium to the individual keycaps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus of claim 2 further characterized in that said bladder uniform support is provided by keycaps extending over the entire area of the keyboard, less than all of said keycaps are positioned to receive legends from said legend carrying medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that said separately movable segments are rows of keycaps, with each row of keycaps being supported on said fixture for both pivotal movement and up and down movement.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
60 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that each of said rows of multiple keycaps carry, at least at one end thereof, a blank actuator keycap for use in moving a row from a position in which its keycaps are part of the essentially keyboard profile to a position in which its keycaps are within the planar printing profile.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that within each row, each of said multiple keycaps is movable axially along the row.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized by and including a shuttle mounting said fixture for movement toward and away from said printing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
37 words
The apparatus of claim 7 further characterized in that said means for moving the separately movable rows of multiple keycaps from an essentially keyboard profile into an essentially planar printing profile is a part of said shuttle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
46 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further characterized in that said printing means includes a chamber, with said bladder closing one side of said chamber, a heating element and a reflector positioned within said chamber with the reflector being positioned to direct reflected heat toward said bladder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus of claim 9 further characterized in that said bladder is formed of a silicone rubber material, said heater element is electrically operated and said reflector has a generally parabolic shape with said heater being positioned at the focus of said parabolic shape.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
US2774700A
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US4152193A
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US4174250A
Cited
US4188254A
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US4379018A
Cited
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Cited
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US4664030A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-12-20 | 1992-06-20 | 1992-12-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-12-20 | 1996-06-20 | 1996-12-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-06-20 | 2000-12-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |