← Back to Patent Explorer
US4791636A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor laser device and a method for driving the same

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1986-10-28
•
Granted: 1988-12-13
•
Expires: 2006-10-28
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor laser device comprising a laser-oscillating optical waveguide composed of a control region which functions to absorb light and main regions which function to oscillate laser light, said control region being positioned in the center portion of said optical waveguide and said main regions being positioned on both ends of said control region, wherein said laser device further comprises a shunting means by which the ratio of the current Ig flowing to said control region to the total current It injected into said laser device is set to meet the inequality (1): ##EQU1## wherein Lg is the length of said control region and Lt is the length of said optical waveguide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Saburo Yamamoto
  • 👤 Osamu Yamamoto
  • 👤 Taiji Morimoto
  • 👤 Hiroshi Hayashi
  • 👤 Nobuyuki Miyauchi
  • 👤 Shigeki Maei

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 06:55
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S5/00; H01S5/06; H01S5/0601; H01S5/0014; H01S5/0035; H01S5/062; H01S5/0625

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
In a semiconductor laser device comprising a laser-oscillating optical waveguide, said waveguide is composed of a control region which functions to absorb light and main regions which function to oscillate laser light, said control region being positioned in the center portion of said optical waveguide and said main regions being positioned on both ends of said control region, and said laser device further comprises a shunting means by which the ratio of the current Ig flowing to said control region to the total current It injected into said laser device is set to meet the inequality (1): ##EQU5## wherein Lg is the length of said control region and Lt is the length of said optical waveguide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
In a semiconductor laser device comprising a laser-oscillating optical waveguide, said waveguide is composed of a control region which functions to absorb light and main regions which function to oscillate laser light, said control region being positioned in the center portion of said optical waveguide and said main regions being positioned on both ends of said control region, and said laser device further comprises a shunting means by which the ratio of the current Ig flowing to said control region to the total current It injected into said laser device is set to meet the inequality (1): ##EQU5## wherein Lg is the length of said control region and Lt is the length of said optical waveguide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 71 words
A semiconductor laser device according to claim 1, wherein said control region is separated from said main regions by shallow grooves located above said optical waveguide, said shallow grooves being connected to deep grooves located in parallel to said optical waveguide at a certain distance from said optical waveguide in a zigzag manner with regard to one of said main regions, the control region, and the other of said main regions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A semiconductor laser device according to claim 1, wherein said shunting means is an external shunt resistor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a semiconductor laser device comprising a laser-oscillating optical waveguide composed of a control region which functions to absorb light and main regions which function to oscillate laser, said control region being positioned in the center portion of said optical waveguide and said main regions being positioned on both ends of said control region, and said laser device further comprises a shunting means by which the amount of current injected into each of said control region and said main regions is controlled in such a manner that when said laser devices achieve low output power operation, said current flowing to said control region is maintained at a low level whereby said control region becomes a saturable absorption region, and when said laser devices achieve high output power operation, said current flowing to said control region is maintained at a high level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a semiconductor laser device comprising a laser-oscillating optical waveguide composed of a control region which functions to absorb light and main regions which function to oscillate laser, said control region being positioned in the center portion of said optical waveguide and said main regions being positioned on both ends of said control region, and said laser device further comprises a shunting means by which the amount of current injected into each of said control region and said main regions is controlled in such a manner that when said laser devices achieve low output power operation, said current flowing to said control region is maintained at a low level whereby said control region becomes a saturable absorption region, and when said laser devices achieve high output power operation, said current flowing to said control region is maintained at a high level.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
A semiconductor laser device according to claim 4, wherein said control region is separated from said main regions by shallow grooves located above said optical waveguide, said shallow grooves being connected to deep grooves located in parallel to said optical waveguide at a certain distance from said optical waveguide in a zigzag manner with regard to one of said main regions, the control region, and the other of said main regions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method for driving semiconductor laser devices according to claim 4, wherein said shunting means is composed of external shunt resistors, one of which is selected by a switching means to accommodate therethrough the current to said control region.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A semiconductor laser device according to claim 1, wherein said shunting means is a built-in shunt resistor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3828231A Cited
JPS5268391A Cited
WO1985000472A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-13 1992-06-13 1992-12-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-13 1996-06-13 1996-12-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-13 2000-06-13 2000-12-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag