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US4790010A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Enhanced scrambling method and system for TV signals

Assignee: Zenith Electronics LLC
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Filing: 1987-02-24
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Granted: 1988-12-06
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Expires: 2007-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract A television signal transmission system includes a cable head-end having a scrambler for scrambling a television signal and a subscriber decoder having an unscrambler for unscrambling the television signal in response to data signals from the transmitter. The unscrambler in the receiver is operated to unscramble the scrambled signal for authorized subscribers and to further scramble the scrambled signal for unauthorized subscribers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary J. Sgrignoli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 06:00
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/16; H04N7/162; H04N7/167

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A method of operating a television communication system including scrambling means at a transmitting station and unscrambling means at a receiving station comprising the steps of: transmitting a scrambled television signal and a data signal; receiving said scrambled television signal and said data signal and under control of said data signal, selectively; operating the unscrambling means at the receiving station for unscrambling said scrambled television signal; and operating the unscrambling means at the receiving station for further scrambling said scrambled television signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 82 words
A method of operating a television communication system including scrambling means at a transmitting station and unscrambling means at a receiving station comprising the steps of: transmitting a scrambled television signal and a data signal; receiving said scrambled television signal and said data signal and under control of said data signal, selectively; operating the unscrambling means at the receiving station for unscrambling said scrambled television signal; and operating the unscrambling means at the receiving station for further scrambling said scrambled television signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said scrambled television signal has suppressed amplitude and an inverted carrier phase during selected horizontal blanking intervals and wherein said data signal is defined by the width of the horizontal intervals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said unscrambling means comprises a pair of filters, one of which is adapted for unscrambling the scrambled television signal, and switch means for selectively coupling the outputs of said filters to a common output.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
A televsion signal decoder comprising: means for receiving a scrambled television signal; means for receiving and processing a data signal for deriving first and second control signals; and unscrambling means, responsive to said first control signal, for unscrambling the received television signal and responsive to said second control signal, for further scrambling the received scrambled television signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
A televsion signal decoder comprising: means for receiving a scrambled television signal; means for receiving and processing a data signal for deriving first and second control signals; and unscrambling means, responsive to said first control signal, for unscrambling the received television signal and responsive to said second control signal, for further scrambling the received scrambled television signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 81 words
In a television system of the type including scrambling means for generating a scrambled television signal at a transmitting station and unscrambling means at a receiving station for unscrambling the television signal and means for sending a data signal from said transmitting station to said receiving station for controlling operation of said unscrambling means to unscramble the scrambled television signal, the improvement comprising: means responsive to said data signal for controlling said unscrambling means to further scramble the scrambled television signal.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 81 words
In a television system of the type including scrambling means for generating a scrambled television signal at a transmitting station and unscrambling means at a receiving station for unscrambling the television signal and means for sending a data signal from said transmitting station to said receiving station for controlling operation of said unscrambling means to unscramble the scrambled television signal, the improvement comprising: means responsive to said data signal for controlling said unscrambling means to further scramble the scrambled television signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 5 wherein said means for controlling develops synchronous and asynchronous control signals at said receiving station.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said transmitting station is a cable head-end and said receiving station is a decoder.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 68 words
A method of operating a television communication system including scrambling means at a transmitting station and unscrambling means at a receiving station comprising the steps of: transmitting a scrambled television signal; receiving said scrambled television signal; operating the unscrambling means at an authorized receiving station for unscrambling said scrambled television signal; and operating the unscrambling means at an unauthorized receiving station for further scrambling said scrambled television signal.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 68 words
A method of operating a television communication system including scrambling means at a transmitting station and unscrambling means at a receiving station comprising the steps of: transmitting a scrambled television signal; receiving said scrambled television signal; operating the unscrambling means at an authorized receiving station for unscrambling said scrambled television signal; and operating the unscrambling means at an unauthorized receiving station for further scrambling said scrambled television signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-06 1992-06-06 1992-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-06 1996-06-06 1996-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-06 2000-06-06 2000-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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