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US4789663A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methods of bone repair using collagen

Assignee: Angiotech Biomaterials Corp
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Filing: 1985-07-05
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Granted: 1988-12-06
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Expires: 2005-07-05
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Abstract

Abstract A method of repairing bone defects by use of suspensions containing purified atelopeptide, reconstituted, fibrillar skin collagen or bone collagen powder or mixtures thereof is disclosed. The suspensions provide matrices for conductive growth of bone into the defect. The skin collagen may also be lyophilized and used in the form of mats.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald G. Wallace
  • 👤 Thomas L. Smestad
  • 👤 John M. McPherson
  • 👤 Karl A. Piez
  • 👤 Saeid Seyedin
  • 👤 Rosa Armstrong

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:45
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/14; A61L27/22; A61L27/24; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/28; A61F2002/2835; A61F2310/00; A61F2310/00005; A61F2310/00365

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of effecting conductive repair of a bone defect in a mammal, which method comprises: (a) exposing fresh bone surface comprising living osteoprogenitor cells to the defect; (b) placing into the defect and into contact with the fresh bone surface a preparation of collagen selected from the group consisting of: (1) a composition consisting essentially of Type I collagen derived from demineralized, protease-treated, delipidized bone; (2) a lyophilized gel of purified atelopeptide reconstituted fibrillar skin collagen; and (3) mixtures of (1) and purified atelopeptide reconstituted fibrillar skin collagen.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of effecting conductive repair of a bone defect in a mammal, which method comprises: (a) exposing fresh bone surface comprising living osteoprogenitor cells to the defect; (b) placing into the defect and into contact with the fresh bone surface a preparation of collagen selected from the group consisting of: (1) a composition consisting essentially of Type I collagen derived from demineralized, protease-treated, delipidized bone; (2) a lyophilized gel of purified atelopeptide reconstituted fibrillar skin collagen; and (3) mixtures of (1) and purified atelopeptide reconstituted fibrillar skin collagen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the preparation of collagen in (2) is prepared from calf skin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the preparation of collagen in (2) is in the form of a mat or sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the preparation of collagen in (2) is substantially free of cross-linking.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A purified collagen preparation consisting essentially of Type I collagen derived from demineralized, protease-treated, delipidized bone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A purified collagen preparation consisting essentially of Type I collagen derived from demineralized, protease-treated, delipidized bone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 81 words
A process for preparing bone collagen powder, which bone collagen powder is a composition consisting essentially of Type I collagen derived from demineralized, protease-treated, delipidized bone, which process comprises: (a) treating demineralized bone powder with at least one protease selected from trypsin and pepsin to obtain soluble products and a collagen-containing residue; (b) extracting the soluble products, (c) recovering the residue, and (d) extracting the residue with a solvent to obtain a delipidized form of the residue as bone collagen powder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 81 words
A process for preparing bone collagen powder, which bone collagen powder is a composition consisting essentially of Type I collagen derived from demineralized, protease-treated, delipidized bone, which process comprises: (a) treating demineralized bone powder with at least one protease selected from trypsin and pepsin to obtain soluble products and a collagen-containing residue; (b) extracting the soluble products, (c) recovering the residue, and (d) extracting the residue with a solvent to obtain a delipidized form of the residue as bone collagen powder.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 10 words
Bone collagen powder prepared by the process of claim 6.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 6 which further includes enzymatically treating the demineralized bone to remove non-proteinaceous bone components.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 6 wherein the solvent is selected from acetone, chloroform, and ether.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 6 which includes the further step of sterilization of the bone collagen powder.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-06 1992-06-06 1992-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-06 1996-06-06 1996-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-06 2000-06-06 2000-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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