Patent BE887441A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4433981A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4789656A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Crystalline silicate zeolite beta of improved stability
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1987-07-02
•
Granted: 1988-12-06
•
Expires: 2007-07-02
Abstract
Abstract A process is described for preparing a binder-free Zeolite Beta containing catalyst which has a highly dispersed noble metal incorporated into the framework. The process comprises steaming Zeolite Beta, followed by noble metal incorporation and calcination. The present invention is also directed to an improved calcination process.
Inventors
- 👤 Nai Y. Chen
- 👤 Sharon B. McCullen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 12:09
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G45/00; C10G45/58; C10G45/60; C10G45/64; B; B01; B01J; B01J29/00; B01J29/04; B01J29/06; B01J29/70; B01J29/72; B01J29/74; B01J29/7415
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
81 words
A process for preparing a binder-free high silica/alumina ratio Zeolite Beta containing at least one highly dispersed noble metal, comprising: (a) steaming as-synthesized Zeolite Beta in the absence of a binder to produce a Zeolite Beta having a silica-to-alumina ratio of between 100 and 1500 and an alpha value of from 50 to 200; (b) incorporating said at least one noble metal onto the steamed Zeolite Beta produced in step (a); and (c) calcining the product of step (b) in oxygen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
81 words
A process for preparing a binder-free high silica/alumina ratio Zeolite Beta containing at least one highly dispersed noble metal, comprising: (a) steaming as-synthesized Zeolite Beta in the absence of a binder to produce a Zeolite Beta having a silica-to-alumina ratio of between 100 and 1500 and an alpha value of from 50 to 200; (b) incorporating said at least one noble metal onto the steamed Zeolite Beta produced in step (a); and (c) calcining the product of step (b) in oxygen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the silica-to-alumina mole ratio of said Zeolite Beta produced in step (a) is between 100 and 500.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein said noble metal is platinum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process according to claim 3, wherein said Zeolite Beta contains about 0.1 to 3 wt % platinum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
134 words
A process for preparing a highly dispersed platinum-containing binder-free Zeolite Beta crystalline zeolite having a silica-to-alumina mole ratio between 100 and 500, said process comprising: (a) contacting an as-synthesized Zeolite Beta in the absence of a binder with an inert gas at a temperature of about 1000° F. at about atmospheric pressure for approximately 2 hours; (b) calcining the product of step (a) in an oxygen environment at a temperature of about 1000° F. for approximately 2 hours; (c) steaming the product of step (b) at a temperature of about 1000° F. for approximately 2 to 16 hours; (d) ammonium-exhanging the product of step (c) to reduce the content of alumina,; (e) incorporating said platinum onto the product of step (d); and (f) calcining the product of step (e) in the presence of oxygen.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
134 words
A process for preparing a highly dispersed platinum-containing binder-free Zeolite Beta crystalline zeolite having a silica-to-alumina mole ratio between 100 and 500, said process comprising: (a) contacting an as-synthesized Zeolite Beta in the absence of a binder with an inert gas at a temperature of about 1000° F. at about atmospheric pressure for approximately 2 hours; (b) calcining the product of step (a) in an oxygen environment at a temperature of about 1000° F. for approximately 2 hours; (c) steaming the product of step (b) at a temperature of about 1000° F. for approximately 2 to 16 hours; (d) ammonium-exhanging the product of step (c) to reduce the content of alumina,; (e) incorporating said platinum onto the product of step (d); and (f) calcining the product of step (e) in the presence of oxygen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
77 words
The process according to claim 5, wherein the calcination step of step (f) comprises: (a) air drying said Zeolite Beta crystalline silicate product of step 6(e); (b) increasing the temperature of said Zeolite Beta crystalline silicate at increments of 1° C. per minute to 130° C.; (c) maintaining said 130° C. temperature for approximately 2 hours; and (d) increasing the temperature of the product of step (c) at increments of 1° C. per minute to 350° C.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3201355A
Cited
US2916440A
Cited
US3140322A
Cited
US3226339A
Cited
US3243384A
Cited
US3308069A
Cited
US3462377A
Cited
GB1189850A
Cited
US3496246A
Cited
US3654182A
Cited
US3986982A
Cited
US3856872A
Cited
US4188282A
Cited
US4312790A
Cited
US4359400A
Cited
US4377495A
Cited
US4568655A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-12-06 | 1992-06-06 | 1992-12-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-06-06 | 1996-12-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-12-06 | 2000-06-06 | 2000-12-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |