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US4789338A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dental prosthesis

Assignee: IMPLANTEC A CORP OF WEST GERMANY GmbH
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Filing: 1987-01-27
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Granted: 1988-12-06
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Expires: 2007-01-27
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Abstract

Abstract A dental prosthesis having multiple components is provided with flexibility by connecting individual components of the prosthesis with flexible buffer components that are connected to the individual components of the prosthesis through dovetail slots that are located between adjacent components. The flexible buffer components are inserted in the dovetail slots to connect adjacent components of the prosthesis. The connection of tooth crowns and bridge components by the flexible means of the present invention fixes in place the remaining teeth to which the crown or bridge is connected but it preserves the flexibility of the teeth that support the crown or bridge. This contributes to a healthy mouth. The mobility of the dental prosthesis can be adjusted to approximate that of the normal teeth by varying the flexibility of the buffer part or parts.

Inventors

  • 👤 Friedrich Eisenmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:26
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C13/00; A61C13/225; A61C13/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
A connector for flexible removable interconnection of dental units such as crowns and bridges, each dental unit including a biting surface and an axis that is substantially perpendicular to the biting surface, the connector comprising: (a) a slot in each of the dental units parallel to the axis, said slot open at a first end that is closer to said biting surface and closed with a step at an end opposite to said first end, said slots opposite each other in adjacent dental units, each of said slots undercut to form a dovetail cross-section; (b) a sleeve sized to fit in each of said slots; and (c) a flexible buffer means having dovetail corss-sections on opposite sides removably and slidably inserted into said sleeves in said slots in adjacent dental units to hold the dental units in side-by-side engagement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
A connector for flexible removable interconnection of dental units such as crowns and bridges, each dental unit including a biting surface and an axis that is substantially perpendicular to the biting surface, the connector comprising: (a) a slot in each of the dental units parallel to the axis, said slot open at a first end that is closer to said biting surface and closed with a step at an end opposite to said first end, said slots opposite each other in adjacent dental units, each of said slots undercut to form a dovetail cross-section; (b) a sleeve sized to fit in each of said slots; and (c) a flexible buffer means having dovetail corss-sections on opposite sides removably and slidably inserted into said sleeves in said slots in adjacent dental units to hold the dental units in side-by-side engagement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said buffer means comprises an additional secondary sleeve sized for insertion into said slot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 1 comprising in addition a metal sleeve sized for insertion into said slot and a secondary sleeve connected to said buffer means and sized to fit into said metal sleeve.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said secondary sleeve is affixed to said buffer means by ribs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The connector for a dental prosthesis of claim 1 wherein said slots are tapered and wherein said buffer means is tapered to fit the tapered slots.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The connector for a dental prosthesis of claim 1 wherein said buffer means is constricted in a middle region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 comprising in addition fiber bundles disposed in the buffer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The connector for a dental prosthesis of a claim 1 comprising in addition spiral threads disposed in the buffer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The connector for a dental prosthesis of claim 1 wherein said buffer means is formed of plastic strips.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The connector for a dental prosthesis of claim 1 wherein said buffer means is formed of metal strips.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The connector for a dental prosthesis of claim 1 wherein said buffer means is formed of alternating plastic and metal strips.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1664726A Cited
US1693845A Cited
US1753644A Cited
US2350196A Cited
US2491581A Cited
US3710446A Cited
US4362509A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-12-06 1992-06-06 1992-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-12-06 1996-06-06 1996-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-12-06 2000-06-06 2000-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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