Patent US4788088A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4788088A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus and method of making a reinforced plastic laminate structure and products resulting therefrom
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1986-10-02
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Granted: 1988-11-29
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Expires: 2006-10-02
Abstract
Abstract The present invention provides a reinforced plastic laminate structure comprising an elongated reinforcing material that is encapsulated by an extruded plastic material that forms a continuous structure around the reinforcing material. The present invention contemplates methods of extruding a tube of plastic material while simultaneously introducing a reinforcing material within the interior of the tube. Thereafter, the tube is flattened so that the interior wall of the tube comes in contact with the reinforcing material to encapsulate the reinforcing material in a continuous structure. The reinforced plastic laminate sheet is made from an apparatus an extruding machine for extruding plastic with an annular die and opening for the extruding tubing. Attached to the extruding machine is a mandrel which feeds a reinforcing material into the center of the annular opening. Pressure rollers flatten the tubing after it exits from the annular die. The reinforcing plastic material may be formed into a variety of useful products where increased strength is required. The ease of manufacture provides a cost advantage over conventional construction materials.
Inventors
- 👤 John O. Kohl
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 19:53
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B1/00; B32B1/08; B29; B29C; B29C53/00; B29C53/36; B29C53/38; B29C53/48; B29C48/00; B29C48/001; B29C48/15; B29C48/154; B29C67/00; B29C67/0044; B29C70/00; B29C70/88; B29C70/887; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/08; B32B15/18; B32B15/20; B32B3/00; B32B3/02; B32B3/06; B32B37/00; B32B37/28; B29C48/0019; B29C48/0021; B29C48/0022; B29C48/03; B29C48/07; B29C48/08; B29C48/09; B29C48/16; B29C48/18; B29C48/21; B29C70/68; B29C70/685; B29C70/687; B32B2262/00; B32B2262/10; B32B2262/101; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/08; B32B2305/38; B32B2311/00; B32B2311/24; B32B2311/30; B32B2439/00; B32B2439/40; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1303; Y10T428/131; Y10T428/1314; Y10T428/1348; Y10T428/1352; Y10T428/1355; Y10T428/1359; Y10T428/1362; Y10T428/1366; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24777
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
62 words
A reinforced plastic laminate structure comprising: an elongated reinforcing material; and an extruded flattened solid wall plastic tube having its interior wall flattened and in physical contact with and forming a continuous structure around said reinforcing material and forming a substantially flat laminate structure, said flattened tube including extruded fastening means along at least a portion of an edge of said structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
62 words
A reinforced plastic laminate structure comprising: an elongated reinforcing material; and an extruded flattened solid wall plastic tube having its interior wall flattened and in physical contact with and forming a continuous structure around said reinforcing material and forming a substantially flat laminate structure, said flattened tube including extruded fastening means along at least a portion of an edge of said structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The reinforced structure of claim 1 wherein said fastening means is integral with said flattened plastic tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The reinforced structure of claim 2 wherein said fastening means are located along opposed exterior edges of said laminate structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
69 words
A reinforced plastic laminate structure comprising: an elongated reinforcing material; and an extruded flattened solid wall plastic tube having its interior wall flatened and in physical contact with and forming a continuous structure around said reinforcing material and forming a substantially flat laminate structure, said flattened tube including two opposed edges, said edges having fastening means capable of complementarily engaging and interlocking each other to form a reinforced conduit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
69 words
A reinforced plastic laminate structure comprising: an elongated reinforcing material; and an extruded flattened solid wall plastic tube having its interior wall flatened and in physical contact with and forming a continuous structure around said reinforcing material and forming a substantially flat laminate structure, said flattened tube including two opposed edges, said edges having fastening means capable of complementarily engaging and interlocking each other to form a reinforced conduit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
14 words
The reinforced structure of claim 4 fastened at the edges to form a tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
14 words
The reinforced structure of claim 4 fastened at the edges to form a container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
64 words
A reinforced plastic spacer bar comprising: a laminate structure comprising an elongated reinforcing material and an extruded flattened solid wall plastic tube having its interior wall flattened and in physical contact with and forming a continuous structure around said reinforcing material forming a laminate structure; said laminate structure having two opposed ends aligned in close proximity and defining the shape of said spacer bar.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
64 words
A reinforced plastic spacer bar comprising: a laminate structure comprising an elongated reinforcing material and an extruded flattened solid wall plastic tube having its interior wall flattened and in physical contact with and forming a continuous structure around said reinforcing material forming a laminate structure; said laminate structure having two opposed ends aligned in close proximity and defining the shape of said spacer bar.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
The reinforced spacer bar of claim 7, wherein said reinforcing material is a plurality of strands arranged in an open mesh network, said plastic material bonded through said mesh.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The reinforced spacer bar of claim 7, wherein said reinforcing material is fiberglass.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
The reinforced spacer bar of claim 7, further comprising a metal foil applied over said plastic tube, said metal foil selected from the group consisting of aluminum and galvanized steel.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
35 words
The reinforced spacer bar of claim 7, wherein said reinforcing material is a plurality of discontinuous segments sized and spaced to allow folding of said laminate structure at points where said reinforcing material is omitted.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The reinforced spacer bar of claim 7 further comprises dessicant material within said spacer bar.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
The reinforced spacer bar of claim 7 further comprising metal foil bonded to said laminated structure.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-11-29 | 1992-05-30 | 1992-11-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-11-29 | 1996-05-30 | 1996-11-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-11-29 | 2000-05-30 | 2000-11-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |