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US4786369A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integral dry abrasive soap powders

Assignee: Gojo Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1987-03-26
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Granted: 1988-11-22
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Expires: 2007-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract Integral powdered abrasive soaps are formulated by in-situ reacting on an abrasive, an acid or base component with an antipodal base or acid component. Since the acid or base component resides on the abrasive particles, the formed soap also resides on the abrasive particles and often forms a coating. The in-situ soap is a dry powder and is flowable. The abrasive can be a crushable abrasive so that, upon the application of slight pressure thereto, it breaks down into small particles and aids in cleaning.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph S. Kanfer
  • 👤 James A. Monson
  • 👤 Lucy J. Krieger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:51
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D9/00; C11D9/04; C11D9/06; C11D9/18; C11D9/20; C11D13/00; C11D13/10; C11D17/00; C11D17/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A free flowing abrasive soap powder having a density of less than 1 gram/cc, comprising: abrasive particles and a formed soap, said formed soap coating said abrasive particles, said formed soap containing an acid portion and a base portion; wherein said acid portion is selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having from about 9 to 30 carbon atoms, said base portion is selected from the group consisting of amines having from about 2 to 6 carbon atoms and said abrasive particles comprise perlite.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
A free flowing abrasive soap powder having a density of less than 1 gram/cc, comprising: abrasive particles and a formed soap, said formed soap coating said abrasive particles, said formed soap containing an acid portion and a base portion; wherein said acid portion is selected from the group consisting of fatty acids having from about 9 to 30 carbon atoms, said base portion is selected from the group consisting of amines having from about 2 to 6 carbon atoms and said abrasive particles comprise perlite.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An abrasive soap according to claim 1, wherein said fatty acid has from about 12 to about 18 carbon atoms and wherein said amine is an alkanolamine having from about 2 to about 6 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
An abrasive soap according to claim 2, wherein said alkanolamine is monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, or combinations thereof.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-22 1992-05-23 1992-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-22 1996-05-23 1996-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-22 2000-05-23 2000-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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