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US4786278A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Therapeutic device for iontophoresing cation and anion

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-12-10
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Granted: 1988-11-22
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Expires: 2006-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a novel therapeutic device comprising means for generating a low-frequency current in which an undirectional current is superposed on a dc current; means for switching at time intervals the output polarity of said oscillating means; an electrode means which contains an ionized medicament and acts as the active electrode; and another electrode means which acts as the dispersive electrode. A high efficacy that is hardly attainable by iontophoresing either cation or anion is possible by allowing the whole of an ionized medicament such as aminovinyl photosensitizing dye or kojic acid to penetrate into the deeper part of the skin with the device of the invention.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazumi Masaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 10:00
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/02; A61N1/04; A61N1/0404; A61N1/0408; A61N1/0428; A61N1/18; A61N1/20; A61N1/30; A61N1/303; A61N1/32; A61N1/325; A61N1/0432; A61N1/0436

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 249 words
A therapeutic device for iontophoresing both cations and anions, comprising: a power source including a power switch, said power source being for electrifying the device; a first electrode containing an ionized medicament for acting as an active electrode when in use; a second electrode for acting as a dispersive electrode when in use; means for oscillating a low-frequency current in which an ac current is superposed on a dc current, said oscillating means having output terminals connected with said first and second electrodes for supplying said low-frequency current via said first and second electrodes and medicament to the head of a user; and means for switching the output polarity of said oscillating means in association with OFF/ON operation of said power switch, said switching means being provided between said oscillating means and said first and second electrodes, said switching means comprising: a magnet, a pair of yokes provided at opposite ends of said magnet, a pair of coil members provided around the ends of the yokes, a piece of magnetic body movably provided between the yokes, means for alternately electrifying the coil members in association with the OFF/ON operation of the power switch, and a set of electrical contacts openable and closeable in association with the movement of the piece of magnetic body, said electrical contacts being connected with said first and second electrodes in such manner that the polarity of said first and second electrodes is alternately reversed whenever the OFF/ON operation of the power switch is effected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 249 words
A therapeutic device for iontophoresing both cations and anions, comprising: a power source including a power switch, said power source being for electrifying the device; a first electrode containing an ionized medicament for acting as an active electrode when in use; a second electrode for acting as a dispersive electrode when in use; means for oscillating a low-frequency current in which an ac current is superposed on a dc current, said oscillating means having output terminals connected with said first and second electrodes for supplying said low-frequency current via said first and second electrodes and medicament to the head of a user; and means for switching the output polarity of said oscillating means in association with OFF/ON operation of said power switch, said switching means being provided between said oscillating means and said first and second electrodes, said switching means comprising: a magnet, a pair of yokes provided at opposite ends of said magnet, a pair of coil members provided around the ends of the yokes, a piece of magnetic body movably provided between the yokes, means for alternately electrifying the coil members in association with the OFF/ON operation of the power switch, and a set of electrical contacts openable and closeable in association with the movement of the piece of magnetic body, said electrical contacts being connected with said first and second electrodes in such manner that the polarity of said first and second electrodes is alternately reversed whenever the OFF/ON operation of the power switch is effected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said medicament is a member selected from the group consisting of aminovinyl photosensitizing dye and kojic acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1, wherein said piece of magnetic body is of iron.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3163166A Cited
US4406658A Cited
DE3127231A1 Cited
GB2132892A Cited
FR2539622A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-22 1992-05-23 1992-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-22 1996-05-23 1996-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-22 2000-05-23 2000-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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