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US4786035A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Airspring with internal restraint

Assignee: Bridgestone Firestone Inc
•
Filing: 1986-11-21
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Granted: 1988-11-22
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Expires: 2006-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract An airspring for motor vehicles which includes a pair of spaced end members with an intervening flexible elastomeric sleeve forming a fluid pressure chamber therebetween, for absorbing shock forces exerted on the vehicle caused by variations in the surface of the roadway. An elongated flexible strap of synthetic fabric such as nylon, is formed as a closed loop and is connected to and extends between the end members within the pressure chamber. The flexible strap limits the expansion of the flexible sleeve in an extended direction to prevent damage to the airspring without effecting the external configuration of the airspring and without materially effecting movement of the airspring in the jounce direction.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert F. Elliott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:02
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16F; F16F9/00; F16F9/02; F16F9/04; F16F9/0454; B; B60; B60G; B60G11/00; B60G11/26; B60G11/27; B60G7/00; B60G7/04; F16F1/00; F16F1/36; F16F1/42; F16F1/46; B60G2200/00; B60G2200/30; B60G2200/31; B60G2202/00; B60G2202/10; B60G2202/15; B60G2202/152; B60G2204/00; B60G2204/40; B60G2204/45; B60G2204/4504; F16F2230/00; F16F2230/0052; F16F2230/007; F16F2236/00; F16F2236/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
An improved airspring construction including: (a) a pair of spaced end members adapted to be mounted in a spaced relationship on a vehicle and movable towards and away from each other between jounce and extended positions upon a wheel of the vehicle encountering variations in a rod surface; (b) a fluid pressure chamber formed between the end members by a flexible sleeve sealingly connected at opposite ends thereof to said end members for absorbing shock loads on the vehicle wheels; (c) a pair of strap mounting brackets mounted on one of the end members and a single strap mounting bracket mounted on the other of said end members each of the strap mounting brackets includes a clevis and a cylindrical rod which is fixedly now rotatably mounted on each of said clevises; and (d) a continuous strap of flexible high strength, water resistant material operatively connected to and extending between the end members within the fluid pressure chamber to limit the movement of said end members away from each other, said strap having an intermediate portion looped about the said one mounting bracket and forms a pair of looped ends opposite of said one mounting bracket with the rods of each of the said pair of mounting brackets directly engaging a respective one of the formed looped ends for mounting said strap on the end members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
An improved airspring construction including: (a) a pair of spaced end members adapted to be mounted in a spaced relationship on a vehicle and movable towards and away from each other between jounce and extended positions upon a wheel of the vehicle encountering variations in a rod surface; (b) a fluid pressure chamber formed between the end members by a flexible sleeve sealingly connected at opposite ends thereof to said end members for absorbing shock loads on the vehicle wheels; (c) a pair of strap mounting brackets mounted on one of the end members and a single strap mounting bracket mounted on the other of said end members each of the strap mounting brackets includes a clevis and a cylindrical rod which is fixedly now rotatably mounted on each of said clevises; and (d) a continuous strap of flexible high strength, water resistant material operatively connected to and extending between the end members within the fluid pressure chamber to limit the movement of said end members away from each other, said strap having an intermediate portion looped about the said one mounting bracket and forms a pair of looped ends opposite of said one mounting bracket with the rods of each of the said pair of mounting brackets directly engaging a respective one of the formed looped ends for mounting said strap on the end members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The airspring construction defined in claim 1 in which the strap has a rating of 20,000 psi..
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
The airspring construction defined in claim 1 in which each of the end members includes an end closure; in which the ends of the flexible sleeve are sealingly clamped against the end closure to provide the generally airtight fluid pressure chamber therebetween; and in which the clevises are mounted on respective ones of the end closures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The airspring construction defined in claim 1 in which the flexible strap is an elongated flat strip of material formed into a continuous loop by a single splice.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The airspring construction defined in claim 4 in which the strap has two ends; and in which the strap ends are overlapped and sewn together to form the splice with a high strength thread having generally the same elongation factor as the strap material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 204 words
An improved airspring construction including: (a) a pair of spaced end members adapted to be mounted in a spaced relationship on a vehicle and movable towards and away from each other between jounce and extended positions upon a wheel of the vehicle encountering variations in a road surface; (b) a fluid pressure chamber formed between the end members by a flexible sleeve sealingly connected at opposite ends thereof to said end members for absorbing shock loads on the vehicle wheels; (c) a pair of strap mounting brackets mounted on one of the end members and a single strap mounting bracket mounted on the other of said end members; and (d) a continuous strap of flexible high strength, water resistant material having a rating of 20,000 psi operatively connected to and extending between the end members within the fluid pressure chamber to limit the movement of said end members away from each other, said strap having an intermediate portion looped about the said one mounting bracket and forms a pair of looped ends opposite of said one mounting bracket with each of the said pair of mounting brackets engaging a respective one of the formed looped ends for mounting said strap on the end members.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 204 words
An improved airspring construction including: (a) a pair of spaced end members adapted to be mounted in a spaced relationship on a vehicle and movable towards and away from each other between jounce and extended positions upon a wheel of the vehicle encountering variations in a road surface; (b) a fluid pressure chamber formed between the end members by a flexible sleeve sealingly connected at opposite ends thereof to said end members for absorbing shock loads on the vehicle wheels; (c) a pair of strap mounting brackets mounted on one of the end members and a single strap mounting bracket mounted on the other of said end members; and (d) a continuous strap of flexible high strength, water resistant material having a rating of 20,000 psi operatively connected to and extending between the end members within the fluid pressure chamber to limit the movement of said end members away from each other, said strap having an intermediate portion looped about the said one mounting bracket and forms a pair of looped ends opposite of said one mounting bracket with each of the said pair of mounting brackets engaging a respective one of the formed looped ends for mounting said strap on the end members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The airspring construction defined in claim 6 in which the strap is formed of nylon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1182324A Cited
US1531672A Cited
US1636386A Cited
US2877010A Cited
US3001610A Cited
DE1146764B Cited
US3664653A Cited
US4029305A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-22 1992-05-23 1992-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-22 1996-05-23 1996-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-22 2000-05-23 2000-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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