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US4785545A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Means for simultaneously connecting a plurality of switch-type probe heads to the measurement arm of a coordinate-measuring machine

Assignee: Carl Zeiss AG
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Filing: 1987-10-08
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Granted: 1988-11-22
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Expires: 2007-10-08
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Abstract

Abstract Plural switch-type probe heads used in a coordinate-measuring machine are electrically connected in parallel, and each probe head contains a resistor (106) which is series-connected to its switch contact (103/110). In addition, each probe head has a measurement resistor (108) which is independent of switch contacts, and the measurement resistors of all probe heads are also connected in parallel. The operative work-contacting switch signal is produced from a comparison of the currents flowing through the measurement resistors (108) and the series resistors (106).

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl-Eugen Aubele

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 15:57
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B7/00; G01B7/004; G01B7/008; G01B7/012

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 60 words
An arrangement for simultaneously connecting a plurality of switch-type probe heads (22; 102) to the measurement arm of a coordinate-measuring machine, characterized by the fact that each probe head (22; 102) contains within its housing a resistor (26; 106) in series relation with the switch contact (23; 103-110), and the outputs (A) of all probe heads are connected in parallel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 60 words
An arrangement for simultaneously connecting a plurality of switch-type probe heads (22; 102) to the measurement arm of a coordinate-measuring machine, characterized by the fact that each probe head (22; 102) contains within its housing a resistor (26; 106) in series relation with the switch contact (23; 103-110), and the outputs (A) of all probe heads are connected in parallel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
An arrangement according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the parallel circuit connection (A) is connected to a source of constant voltage (112) as well as to a circuit (113, 117) which generates a contact signal (119) upon a change in the current impressed upon the parallel circuit (A).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An arrangement according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the circuit contains a comparator (117) with adjustable threshold.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
An arrangement according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that each probe head furthermore contains a measurement resistor (108) and that the measurement resistors of all probe heads (102) are connected in parallel and are also connected to a source of constant voltage (112) to thereby produce a signal (U 108 ) which is proportional to the number of probe heads.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
An arrangement according to claim 4, characterized by the fact that the circuit contains a comparator (117) with adjustable threshold and by the fact that the output of the circuit (114) which supplies the signal (U 108 ) proportional to the number of probe heads also sets the comparator threshold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
An arrangement according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that each probe head furthermore contains a sensor (piezoelectric crystal 109) and the sensors of all probe heads (102) are connected in parallel.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
An arrangement according to claims 4 and 6, characterized by the fact that the signal (U 108 ) which is proportional to the number of probe heads (102) is fed to control the sensitivity of the circuit (118) which processes the output signal of the sensor (109) which is furthermore provided in the probe heads (102).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
An arrangement according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that a circuit is provided which measures the current flowing through the resistors switched in series to the switch contact (103/110) of all connected probe heads (102) and forms therefrom a signal characterizing the number of connected probe heads, which it stores.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
An arrangement according to claim 8, characterized by the fact that the circuit compares the change in the current flowing over the resistors (106) which occurs upon an opening of the switch contacts (103/110) during a contacting process with said stored signal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 126 words
A connector device for connecting a plurality of switch-type probe heads to the measurement arm of a coordinate-measuring machine comprising: a plurality of identical probe heads, each probe head containing a switch contact means and at least one resistor, both said switch contact means and said resistor being connected in a series circuit, a holder for mounting the plurality of probe heads to the measuring arm of the coordinate measuring machine, said holder having electric conductor means connecting said series circuits of all probe heads in parallel, an electronic arrangement connected to said conductor means and providing a signal indicative of the number of probe heads connected to said holder, and trigger means within said electronic arrangement and having a trigger threshold dependent on said signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 126 words
A connector device for connecting a plurality of switch-type probe heads to the measurement arm of a coordinate-measuring machine comprising: a plurality of identical probe heads, each probe head containing a switch contact means and at least one resistor, both said switch contact means and said resistor being connected in a series circuit, a holder for mounting the plurality of probe heads to the measuring arm of the coordinate measuring machine, said holder having electric conductor means connecting said series circuits of all probe heads in parallel, an electronic arrangement connected to said conductor means and providing a signal indicative of the number of probe heads connected to said holder, and trigger means within said electronic arrangement and having a trigger threshold dependent on said signal.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2347633A1 Cited
US4084323A Cited
DE2725996A1 Cited
DE2743665A1 Cited
DE2712181A1 Cited
DE2947394A1 Cited
US4608763A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-22 1992-05-23 1992-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-22 1996-05-23 1996-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-22 2000-05-23 2000-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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