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US4785471A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radioscopic image device

Assignee: Optische Industrie de Oude Delft NV
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Filing: 1986-10-22
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Granted: 1988-11-15
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Expires: 2006-10-22
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Abstract

Abstract A radioscopic image former comprises a slit between an X-ray source and a subject to produce an X-ray fan beam to scan the subject. The transmission of the slit is adjusted locally during the scanning depending on local absorptions in the subject. The X-ray fan beam is cyclically modulated. The local modulation frequency depends on the coordinate in the longitudinal direction of the slit. The slit comprises a number of tongues each tongue being excited at or near its resonant frequency. Each tongue has its own frequency or phase and acts as a frequency-selective element.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sipko L. Boersma

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 18:43
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05G; H05G1/00; H05G1/08; H05G1/60; A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/06; G; G21; G21K; G21K1/00; G21K1/02; G21K1/04; G21K1/043; H05G1/26; H05G1/30; H05G1/36

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
An apparatus for slit radiography, which comprises: an X-ray source; an X-ray detector for sensing radiation pasing through a body to be radiographed; a slit diaphragm positioned between said X-ray source and said body for forming a substantially planar X-ray beam; a plurality of attenuating elements positioned along said slit diaphragm forming corresponding number of attenuating sections; means to move said elements within said X-ray beam; means for scanning said body with said planar X-ray beam; detection means co-operating with said X-ray detector and being responsive to radiation sensed by said X-ray detector to prodice an electric signal representative of intensity of the sensed radiation; and means for controlling said means to move said attenuating elements during scanning of said body in response to said electric signal, such that the movement of each attenuating element modulates for each corresponding section, the intensity of X-ray radiation at a certain temporal frequency, wherein each attenuating element moves in response to a different frequency or phase than all other attenuating elements.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 168 words
An apparatus for slit radiography, which comprises: an X-ray source; an X-ray detector for sensing radiation pasing through a body to be radiographed; a slit diaphragm positioned between said X-ray source and said body for forming a substantially planar X-ray beam; a plurality of attenuating elements positioned along said slit diaphragm forming corresponding number of attenuating sections; means to move said elements within said X-ray beam; means for scanning said body with said planar X-ray beam; detection means co-operating with said X-ray detector and being responsive to radiation sensed by said X-ray detector to prodice an electric signal representative of intensity of the sensed radiation; and means for controlling said means to move said attenuating elements during scanning of said body in response to said electric signal, such that the movement of each attenuating element modulates for each corresponding section, the intensity of X-ray radiation at a certain temporal frequency, wherein each attenuating element moves in response to a different frequency or phase than all other attenuating elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said attenuating elements comprises a plurality of tongues and wherein said means for controlling said attenuating elements to modulate the intensity of said X-ray radiation comprises means for exciting each tongue to vibrate at or near resonant frequency.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said means for controlling the means to move said attenuating sections comprises frequency selective circuits.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said frequency selective circuits include said tongues.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus as defined in claim 2 and further including means to control vibrational amplitudes of said vibrating tongues.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4639941A Cited
US4626688A Cited
US4675893A Cited
US4677652A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-15 1992-05-16 1992-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-15 1996-05-16 1996-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-15 2000-05-16 2000-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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