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US4785328A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic copying machine

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1986-12-24
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Granted: 1988-11-15
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Expires: 2006-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract An electrophotographic copying machine has a flash lamp for applying a flash of light to a document to be copied. The copying machine also includes a sensor for detecting whether the flash lamp is energized or not. When there is no signal indicating that the flash lamp is energized even in the presence of a command to energize the flash lamp, a control circuit determines that the flash lamp has failed to emit light at a predetermined exposure timing, and produces an output signal to effect a predetermined operation upon non-energization of the flash lamp. An arrangement for effecting such a predetermined operation may for example be a switch of an erase lamp, a control circuit for controlling operation of a copy counter, a switch of a motor for driving image developing rollers, a control circuit for controlling a developing bias, a switch of an image transfer charger, a control circuit for controlling a separator finger for changing feed paths of travel of an image transfer sheet, a control circuit for controlling a shutter to cover an image transfer charger, or a switch for driving rollers which feed an image transfer sheet.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiyuki Tanimoto
  • 👤 Mutsuo Watanabe
  • 👤 Takashi Murofushi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 16:38
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/50; G03G15/04; G03G15/55; G03G15/043

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 256 words
A.n electrophotographic copy machine comprising: a flash lamp for emitting a flash of light to illuminate a document thereby to produce an optical image of the document; a power supply circuit for supplying power to said flash lamp; a photosensitive body; means for focusing said optical image onto said photosensitive photosensitive body to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; an image developing device for developing said electrostatic latent image into a visible image; an image transfer device for transferring said visible image onto an image transfer member; a sensor for detecting whether said flash lamp is energized; a detector circuit for producing a signal representative of whether said flash lamp is actually energized in response to a flash signal commanding energization of said flash lamp and a signal from said sensor at a time when said flash lamp is to be energized; means for effecting a predetermined operation when said flash lamp fails to be energized; and a control circuit responsive to the signal from said detector circuit, indicating that said flash lamp fails to be energized, for applying a signal to said effecting means; a processing unit for performing a process required to achieve normal copying operation, said effecting means preventing said process from being performed, said processing unit comprising a feed path for passage of the image transfer member therealong, and further including a sheet path selecting means for directing the image transfer member selectively toward a discharge tray and a sorter, said effecting means comprising means for controlling said sheet path selecting means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 256 words
A.n electrophotographic copy machine comprising: a flash lamp for emitting a flash of light to illuminate a document thereby to produce an optical image of the document; a power supply circuit for supplying power to said flash lamp; a photosensitive body; means for focusing said optical image onto said photosensitive photosensitive body to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; an image developing device for developing said electrostatic latent image into a visible image; an image transfer device for transferring said visible image onto an image transfer member; a sensor for detecting whether said flash lamp is energized; a detector circuit for producing a signal representative of whether said flash lamp is actually energized in response to a flash signal commanding energization of said flash lamp and a signal from said sensor at a time when said flash lamp is to be energized; means for effecting a predetermined operation when said flash lamp fails to be energized; and a control circuit responsive to the signal from said detector circuit, indicating that said flash lamp fails to be energized, for applying a signal to said effecting means; a processing unit for performing a process required to achieve normal copying operation, said effecting means preventing said process from being performed, said processing unit comprising a feed path for passage of the image transfer member therealong, and further including a sheet path selecting means for directing the image transfer member selectively toward a discharge tray and a sorter, said effecting means comprising means for controlling said sheet path selecting means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, wherein said image transfer member is a precut sheet of paper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, wherein said sensor comprises an acoustic sensor for detecting sound produced by expansion of air around said flash lamp upon energization thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, wherein said sensor comprises an optical sensor for detecting the flash of light emitted by said flash lamp.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, further including a contact glass plate for supporting the document thereon, and a reflecting member for reflecting the flash of light toward the document on said contact glass plate, said sensor being disposed in a light path extending from said reflecting member to said contact glass plate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, wherein said photosensitive body comprises a rotatable endless belt with an exposure section in which said optical image is focused onto said endless belt.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, wherein said processing unit comprises a copy counter for counting produced copies, said effecting means comprises control means for controlling the operation of said copy counter, and said signal to be applied to said effecting means is a signal for commanding stoppage of a counting cycle of said copy counter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 71 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, further comprising an erase lamp for emitting light to erase an electrostatic latent image from said photosensitive body, said effecting means comprises a switch of said erase lamp, said photosensitive body being rotatable, said erase lamp extending in a direction normal to the direction in which said photosensitive body is rotatable, and said erase lamp including an array of selectively energizable lamp elements.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 8, wherein said signal to be applied to said effecting means is a signal for commanding energization of said erase lamp.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 58 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, wherein said detector circuit comprises a NAND gate for producing a high-level output signal when said flash signal is low in level at the time of commanding energization of said flash lamp and said signal of said sensor is low in level upon detection of energization of said flash lamp.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 58 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 1, wherein said detector circuit comprises an AND gate for producing a high-level output signal when said flash signal is high in level at the time of commanding energization of said flash lamp and said signal of said sensor is high in level upon detection of energization of said flash lamp.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 49 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 10, wherein said processing unit comprises said image developing device, said image developing device including at least one image developing roller and a motor for driving said image developing roller, said effecting means comprising control means for stopping rotation of said motor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 10, wherein said processing unit comprises said image developing device, and said effecting means comprises control means for controlling a developing bias of said image developing device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 49 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 10, wherein said processing unit comprises said image transfer device, said image transfer device including an image transfer charger, said effecting means comprising means for turning on and off a power supply for producing a corona discharge in said image transfer charger.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 55 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 10, wherein said processing unit comprises said image transfer device, said image transfer device including an image transfer charger and a shutter for covering said image transfer charger while the image transfer member passes through said image transfer device, said effecting means comprising means for controlling said shutter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 9, wherein said processing unit comprises an entire copying machine assembly, and said effecting means comprises a main switch of said copying machine assembly.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 36 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 10, wherein said processing unit comprises an automatic document feeder including a document feeder belt, and said effecting means comprises means for stopping operation of said document feeder belt.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 16 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 7, wherein said copy counter is an up counter.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
An electrophotographic copying machine according to claim 7, wherein said copy counter is a down counter.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 251 words
An electrophotographic copying machine comprising: a flash lamp for emitting a flash of light to illuminate a document thereby to produce an optical image of the document; a power supply circuit for supplying power to said flash lamp; a photosensitive body; means for focusing said optical image onto said photosensitive body to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; an image developing device for developing said electrostatic latent image into a visible image; an image transfer device for transferring said visible image onto an image transfer member; a sensor for detecting whether said flash lamp is energized; a detector circuit for producing a signal representative of whether said flash lamp is actually energized in response to a flash signal commanding energization of said flash lamp and a signal from said sensor at a time when said flash lamp is to be energized; means for effecting a predetermined operation when said flash lamp fails to be energized; and a control circuit responsive to the signal from said detector circuit, indicating that said flash lamp fails to be energized, for applying a signal to said effecting means; a processing unit for performing a process required to achieve normal copying operation, said effecting means preventing said process from being performed, said processing unit comprising a feed path for passage of the image transfer member therealong, and further including a feed roller, a delivery roller, and a resistance roller for feeding said image transfer member, said effecting means comprising means for stopping rotation of said rollers.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 251 words
An electrophotographic copying machine comprising: a flash lamp for emitting a flash of light to illuminate a document thereby to produce an optical image of the document; a power supply circuit for supplying power to said flash lamp; a photosensitive body; means for focusing said optical image onto said photosensitive body to form an electrostatic latent image thereon; an image developing device for developing said electrostatic latent image into a visible image; an image transfer device for transferring said visible image onto an image transfer member; a sensor for detecting whether said flash lamp is energized; a detector circuit for producing a signal representative of whether said flash lamp is actually energized in response to a flash signal commanding energization of said flash lamp and a signal from said sensor at a time when said flash lamp is to be energized; means for effecting a predetermined operation when said flash lamp fails to be energized; and a control circuit responsive to the signal from said detector circuit, indicating that said flash lamp fails to be energized, for applying a signal to said effecting means; a processing unit for performing a process required to achieve normal copying operation, said effecting means preventing said process from being performed, said processing unit comprising a feed path for passage of the image transfer member therealong, and further including a feed roller, a delivery roller, and a resistance roller for feeding said image transfer member, said effecting means comprising means for stopping rotation of said rollers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3679306A Cited
US4095890A Cited
US4235550A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-11-15 1992-05-16 1992-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-11-15 1996-05-16 1996-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-11-15 2000-05-16 2000-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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