Patent US4784140A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4784140A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for carrying out cryotherapy
Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
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Filing: 1986-09-11
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Granted: 1988-11-15
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Expires: 2006-09-11
Abstract
Abstract A device for carrying out cryotherapy on the entire body with a cold treatment gas includes a cabin formed by shells which face one another an enclose the patient and which have opposing openings for the entry and exit of the treatment gas and which further allow the patient's head to remain free.
Inventors
- 👤 Andreas Donnerback
- 👤 Klemens Thoma
- 👤 Wolfgang Volker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 11:45
CPC Classifications
F; F25; F25D; F25D3/00; F25D3/10; F25D3/102; A; A61; A61F; A61F7/00; A61F7/0053; A61F2007/0059; A61F2007/0063; A61F2007/0064; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S128/00; Y10S128/27
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
101 words
In a device for carrying out cryotherapy on a body of a patient with a cold treatment gas, consisting of a cabin which is at least mostly enclosed, for containing the patient and which has connections for supplying and removing the treatment gas, the improvement being in that said cabin is formed by curved shells which curve toward one another and are spaced apart and out of contact with one another to enclose the patient permitting the patient's head to remain free of the treatment gas, and said shells having opposing openings for the entry and exit of the treatment gas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
101 words
In a device for carrying out cryotherapy on a body of a patient with a cold treatment gas, consisting of a cabin which is at least mostly enclosed, for containing the patient and which has connections for supplying and removing the treatment gas, the improvement being in that said cabin is formed by curved shells which curve toward one another and are spaced apart and out of contact with one another to enclose the patient permitting the patient's head to remain free of the treatment gas, and said shells having opposing openings for the entry and exit of the treatment gas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
Device according to claim 1, characterized by two vertically arranged shells for containing a standing patient.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
Device according to claim 1 characterized by said shells being horizontally arranged upper and lower shells for containing a patient who is lying down, whereby said lower shell serves to draw off the treatment gas in said lower shell.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
Device according to claim 3 characterized therein that said upper shell is designed to be of several parts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
146 words
In a clinic room for carrying out cryotherapy on a body of a patient with a cold treatment gas, consisting of a cabin which is at least mostly enclosed, for containing the patient and which has connections for supplying and removing the treatment gas, the clinic room having a ceiling, the improvement being in that said cabin is formed by two vertically arranged curved shells which curve toward one another and are spaced apart and out of contact with one another to enclose a standing patient permitting the patients' head to remain free of the treatment gas, said shells having opposing openings for the entry and exit of the treatment gas, jointed arms mounted onto said ceiling of said clinic room and to said shells, and said jointed arms being movable from a resting position to permit a movement of said shells to various operating positions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
146 words
In a clinic room for carrying out cryotherapy on a body of a patient with a cold treatment gas, consisting of a cabin which is at least mostly enclosed, for containing the patient and which has connections for supplying and removing the treatment gas, the clinic room having a ceiling, the improvement being in that said cabin is formed by two vertically arranged curved shells which curve toward one another and are spaced apart and out of contact with one another to enclose a standing patient permitting the patients' head to remain free of the treatment gas, said shells having opposing openings for the entry and exit of the treatment gas, jointed arms mounted onto said ceiling of said clinic room and to said shells, and said jointed arms being movable from a resting position to permit a movement of said shells to various operating positions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
184 words
In a clinic room for carrying out cryotherapy on a body of a patient with a cold treatment gas, consisting of a cabin which is at least mostly enclosed, for containing the patient and which has connections for supplying and removing the treatment gas, the clinic room having a ceiling, the improvement being in that said cabin is formed by curved shells which curve toward one another and are spaced apart and out of contact with one another to enclose the patient permitting the patient's head to remain free of the treatment gas, said shells having opposing openings for the entry and exit of the treatment gas, said shells comprising horizontally arranged upper and lower shells for containing a patient who is lying down, whereby said lower shell serves to draw off the treatment gas, said upper shell being formed of several parts, and jointed arms being attached to said ceiling of said clinic room and to said upper shell to permit the movement of said upper shell from a nonoperative position to an operative position when the patient is enclosed between said shells.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
184 words
In a clinic room for carrying out cryotherapy on a body of a patient with a cold treatment gas, consisting of a cabin which is at least mostly enclosed, for containing the patient and which has connections for supplying and removing the treatment gas, the clinic room having a ceiling, the improvement being in that said cabin is formed by curved shells which curve toward one another and are spaced apart and out of contact with one another to enclose the patient permitting the patient's head to remain free of the treatment gas, said shells having opposing openings for the entry and exit of the treatment gas, said shells comprising horizontally arranged upper and lower shells for containing a patient who is lying down, whereby said lower shell serves to draw off the treatment gas, said upper shell being formed of several parts, and jointed arms being attached to said ceiling of said clinic room and to said upper shell to permit the movement of said upper shell from a nonoperative position to an operative position when the patient is enclosed between said shells.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
118 words
In a process for cryotherapy on a body of a patient by using a cabin having opposed treatment gas inlet and outlet openings and wherein a treatment gas is formed by mixing dry air with a cold liquified gas which vaporizes to form the treatment gas, the improvement being in that the cabin is formed by providing curved shells which are spaced apart and which curve toward each other, placing the patient between the shells with the head of the patient extending beyond the shells, directing the treatment gas out of gas inlet openings in one of the shells and into outlet openings in an opposing shell without directing the treatment gas toward the head of the patient.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
118 words
In a process for cryotherapy on a body of a patient by using a cabin having opposed treatment gas inlet and outlet openings and wherein a treatment gas is formed by mixing dry air with a cold liquified gas which vaporizes to form the treatment gas, the improvement being in that the cabin is formed by providing curved shells which are spaced apart and which curve toward each other, placing the patient between the shells with the head of the patient extending beyond the shells, directing the treatment gas out of gas inlet openings in one of the shells and into outlet openings in an opposing shell without directing the treatment gas toward the head of the patient.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
20 words
In the method of claim 7 wherein the shells are vertically arranged, and the patient is standing between the shells.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
30 words
In the method of claim 7 wherein the shells are horizontally arranged to provide an upper shell and a lower shell, and the patient is lying on the lower shell.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
In the method of claim 9 including forming the upper shell by a plurality of spaced shell parts.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
In the method of claim 7 wherein the patient is out of contact with at least one of the shells
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-11-15 | 1992-05-16 | 1992-11-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-11-15 | 1996-05-16 | 1996-11-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-11-15 | 2000-05-16 | 2000-11-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |