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Ultra violet light resistant carbonate polymers with improved processing stability

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
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Filing: 1987-08-19
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Granted: 1988-11-01
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Expires: 2007-08-19
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Abstract

Abstract Ultra violet light resistant polycarbonates are produced having processing or heat stability by adding compatible UV absorbing compounds and aromatic sulfonimides. The UV absorbing compounds are used in amounts from about 0.01 to about 5.0% by weight and the sulfonimides are used in an amount from about 0.0001 to about 10.0%. The preferred UV absorber is 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl)-benzotriazole. The preferred sulfonimide is N-(p-tolylsulfonyl)-p-toluenesulfonimide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Samuel A. Ogoe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 18:48
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L69/00; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08K5/3467; C08K5/3472; C08K5/3475; C08K5/36; C08K5/43

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A composition comprising a carbonate polymer containing (A) an effective amount of a carbonate polymer compatible ultra violet light absorbing compound which is 2-(2'-hydroxy-5═-t-octylphenyl)-benzotriazole, and (B) a functionally effective amount of an aromatic sulfonimide which is represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein Ar is an aromatic group, R is aryl carbonyl, aralkylaminocarbonyl, aromatic sulfonyl, or heterocylic sulfonyl, and R and Ar can be joined to form a benzosulfimide whereby said sulfonimide and the amount used are selected to provide a measureable degree of molecular weight stability to the carbonate polymer composition upon thermal processing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
A composition comprising a carbonate polymer containing (A) an effective amount of a carbonate polymer compatible ultra violet light absorbing compound which is 2-(2'-hydroxy-5═-t-octylphenyl)-benzotriazole, and (B) a functionally effective amount of an aromatic sulfonimide which is represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein Ar is an aromatic group, R is aryl carbonyl, aralkylaminocarbonyl, aromatic sulfonyl, or heterocylic sulfonyl, and R and Ar can be joined to form a benzosulfimide whereby said sulfonimide and the amount used are selected to provide a measureable degree of molecular weight stability to the carbonate polymer composition upon thermal processing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 106 words
A composition comprising a carbonate polymer containing (A) 0.01 to 10.0% by weight of one or more carbonate polymer compatible ultra violet light absorbing compounds selected from the group consisting of benzophenones, benzotriazoles, and acrylic esters, and (B) a functionally effective amount of an aromatic sulfonimide which is represented by the formula: ##STR3## wherein Ar is an aromatic group, R is aryl carbonyl, aralkylaminocarbonyl, aromatic sulfonyl, or heterocylic sulfonyl, and R and Ar can be joined to form a benzosulfimide whereby said sulfonimide and the amount used are selected to provide a measurable degree of molecular weight stability to the carbonate polymer composition upon thermal processing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 106 words
A composition comprising a carbonate polymer containing (A) 0.01 to 10.0% by weight of one or more carbonate polymer compatible ultra violet light absorbing compounds selected from the group consisting of benzophenones, benzotriazoles, and acrylic esters, and (B) a functionally effective amount of an aromatic sulfonimide which is represented by the formula: ##STR3## wherein Ar is an aromatic group, R is aryl carbonyl, aralkylaminocarbonyl, aromatic sulfonyl, or heterocylic sulfonyl, and R and Ar can be joined to form a benzosulfimide whereby said sulfonimide and the amount used are selected to provide a measurable degree of molecular weight stability to the carbonate polymer composition upon thermal processing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said carbonate polymer is a homopolycarbonate of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein said aromatic sulfonimide exhibits a pKa of from about 1 to about 5.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the sulfonimide is N-(p-tolylsulfonyl)-p-toluenesulfonimide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the U V stabilizer is present in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 1.0 weight percent and the imide is present in an amount of from about 0.001 to about 2.0 weight percent, based on the total weight of carbonate polymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein the ultra violet light absorbing compound is 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl)-benzotriazole.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 93 words
A composition comprising a carbonate polymer containing (A) 0.01 to 10.0% by weight of a carbonate polymer compatible ultra violet light absorbing benzotriazole and (B) a functionally effective amount of an aromatic sulfonimide which is represented by the formula: ##STR4## wherein Ar is an aromatic group, R is aryl carbonyl, aralkylaminocarbonyl, aromatic sulfonyl, or heterocylic sulfonyl, and R and Ar can be joined to form a benzosulfimide whereby said sulfonimide and the amount used are selected to provide a measurable degree of molecular weight stability to the carbonate polymer composition upon thermal processing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 93 words
A composition comprising a carbonate polymer containing (A) 0.01 to 10.0% by weight of a carbonate polymer compatible ultra violet light absorbing benzotriazole and (B) a functionally effective amount of an aromatic sulfonimide which is represented by the formula: ##STR4## wherein Ar is an aromatic group, R is aryl carbonyl, aralkylaminocarbonyl, aromatic sulfonyl, or heterocylic sulfonyl, and R and Ar can be joined to form a benzosulfimide whereby said sulfonimide and the amount used are selected to provide a measurable degree of molecular weight stability to the carbonate polymer composition upon thermal processing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the benzotrialzole is 2-(2'-hydroxy-5-'-t-octylphenyl)benzotriazole.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the sulfonimide is N-(p-tolylsulfonyl)-p-toulenesulfonimide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3367958A Cited
US4218357A Cited
US4254015A Cited
US4600632A Cited
US4535104A Cited
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