US4781914A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Sunscreen and moisturizer
Assignee: Richardson Vicks Inc
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Filing: 1985-12-04
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Granted: 1988-11-01
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Expires: 2005-12-04
Abstract
Abstract Skin treatment compositions such as sun screen compositions and moisturizer compositions are provided which include polyglyceryl-8 oleate to impart moisture resistance or substantivity to the compositions.
Inventors
- 👤 George E. Deckner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 22:08
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q17/00; A61Q17/04; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/02; A61K8/04; A61K8/06; A61K8/062; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/37; A61K8/39
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
70 words
A moisture-resistant skin treatment composition in the form of a sprayable oil-in-water emulsion, comprising water, at least one emollient, polyglyceryl-8 oleate as an emulsifier in an amount within the range of from about 0.5 to about 10% by weight based on the total composition to impart moisture-resistance to said composition, which upon being applied to the skin and rubbed thereon inverts to a water-in-oil creamy, non-greasy film having excellent substantivity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
70 words
A moisture-resistant skin treatment composition in the form of a sprayable oil-in-water emulsion, comprising water, at least one emollient, polyglyceryl-8 oleate as an emulsifier in an amount within the range of from about 0.5 to about 10% by weight based on the total composition to impart moisture-resistance to said composition, which upon being applied to the skin and rubbed thereon inverts to a water-in-oil creamy, non-greasy film having excellent substantivity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
28 words
The composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said polyglyceryl-8 oleate is present in an amount within the range of from about 2 to about 7% by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
The composition as defined in claim 1 in the form of a moisture-resistant sun screen composition and includes from about 1 to about 15% by weight of at least one ultraviolet absorbing agent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the ultraviolet absorbing agents include one or more UV-A absorbing and one or more UV-B absorbing agents.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The composition as defined in claim 4 wherein the UV-A absorbing agent or agents are present at from about 0.5% to about 10% by weight and the UV-B absorbing agent or agents are present at from about 3% to about 10% by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
70 words
The composition as defined in claim 5 wherein the UV-A absorbing agent is one or more selected from the group consisting of 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole; 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl)benzotriazole; 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone; 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone; 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone; 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone; 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone; 2-ethylhexyl-4-phenylbenzophenone carbonate; 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone; 2-hydroxy-4-(n-octyloxy)benzophenone; 4-phenylbenzophenone; and 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3'-diphenylacrylate and the UV-B absorbing agent is one or more selected from the group consisting of 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid, ethyl ester; 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester; 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid, pentyl ester; glyceryl p-aminobenzoate; isobutyl p-aminobenzoate; and isopropyl p-aminobenzoate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The composition as defined in claim 5 wherein the UV-A absorbing agent is 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone alone or in combination with 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and the UV-B absorbing agent is 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
68 words
The composition as defined in claim 1 wherein water is present in an amount of from about 50 to about 90% by weight, emollients are present in an amount of from about 1 to about 35% by weight, humectants are present in an amount of from about 1 to about 10% by weight, preservatives are present in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 1% by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
87 words
The composition as defined in claim 3 offering maximum ultraviolet protection and moisture resistance comprising from about 60% to about 80% by weight of water, from about 2% to about 7% by weight of polyglyceryl-8 oleate, from about 1% to about 5% by weight of 2-hydroxy-4methoxybenzophenone alone or in combination with 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, from about 3% to about 10% by weight of 4-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester, from about 5% to about 25% by weight of emollients, and up to about 2% by weight of combined preservatives and fragrances.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
42 words
The method of enhancing the moisture resistant properties of a sun screen composition which contains water, one or more ultraviolet absorbing agents, emollient, humectants and which comprises including from about 0.5 to about 10% by weight of polyglyceryl-8 oleate in the composition.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
42 words
The method of enhancing the moisture resistant properties of a sun screen composition which contains water, one or more ultraviolet absorbing agents, emollient, humectants and which comprises including from about 0.5 to about 10% by weight of polyglyceryl-8 oleate in the composition.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method as defined in claim 10 wherein the sun screen composition contains from about 3% to about 15% by weight of ultraviolet absorbing agents and the polyglyceryl-8 oleate is included at from about 2 to about 7% by weight of the composition.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-11-01 | 1992-05-02 | 1992-11-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-11-01 | 1996-05-02 | 1996-11-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-11-01 | 2000-05-02 | 2000-11-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |