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US4778855A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermoplastic molding compositions exhibiting improved melt flow properties

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1986-12-23
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Granted: 1988-10-18
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Expires: 2006-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract An aromatic carbonate resin composition comprising: (i) at least one aromatic carbonate resin; and (ii) a copolyetherester comprised of a multiplicity of long chain ester units and short chain ester units joined head-to-tail through ester linkages, said long chain ester units being comprised of the reaction products of a dicarboxylic acid or its derivative and a poly(alkylene oxide)glycol, and said short chain ester units being comprised of the reaction products of a dicarboxylic acid or its derivative and at least one low molecular weight diol. The compositions contain an amount of said copolyetherester effective to improve the melt flow or processability of the aromatic carbonate resin. The instant compositions may optionally contain an impact modifying amount of at least one impact modifying compound. The instant compositions are useful in the preparation of extruded or molded shaped articles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Omar M. Boutni
  • 👤 John A. Tyrell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:35
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L69/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
An aromatic carbonate resin composition comprising: (i) at least one aromatic bisphenol-A carbonate resin; and (ii) an aromatic bisphenol-A carbonate resin melt flow improving amount in the range of from about 0.5 to 15 weight percent of a copolyetherester comprised of a multiplicity or recurring long chain ester units and short chain ester units joined head-to-tail through ester linkages, said long chain ester units being represented by the formula ##STR7## and said short chain ester units being represented by the formula ##STR8## wherein G is a divalent radical remaining after the removal of terminal hydroxyl groups from at least one poly (alkylene oxide)glycol having an average molecular weight of about 400-6000 and a carbon-to-oxygen ratio of about 2.0-4.3, R is a divalent radical remaining after removal of carboxyl groups from a dicarboxylic acid or its ester forming reactive derivative, said acid having a molecular weight less than about 300, and D is a divalent radical remaining after removal of hydroxyl groups from at least one diol having a molecular weight less than about 250.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
An aromatic carbonate resin composition comprising: (i) at least one aromatic bisphenol-A carbonate resin; and (ii) an aromatic bisphenol-A carbonate resin melt flow improving amount in the range of from about 0.5 to 15 weight percent of a copolyetherester comprised of a multiplicity or recurring long chain ester units and short chain ester units joined head-to-tail through ester linkages, said long chain ester units being represented by the formula ##STR7## and said short chain ester units being represented by the formula ##STR8## wherein G is a divalent radical remaining after the removal of terminal hydroxyl groups from at least one poly (alkylene oxide)glycol having an average molecular weight of about 400-6000 and a carbon-to-oxygen ratio of about 2.0-4.3, R is a divalent radical remaining after removal of carboxyl groups from a dicarboxylic acid or its ester forming reactive derivative, said acid having a molecular weight less than about 300, and D is a divalent radical remaining after removal of hydroxyl groups from at least one diol having a molecular weight less than about 250.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said amount of copolyetherester is from about 1 to 15 weight percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said dicarboxylic acid or its ester forming reactive derivative of which R is the residue is dimethylterephthalate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein said high molecular weight poly(alkylene oxide)glycol of which G is a residue is poly(tetramethylene oxide) glycol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein said low molecular weight diol of which D is a residue is selected from butanediol hexanediol, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 5 wherein said low molecular weight diol is selected from a mixture of butanediol and hexanediol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein said diol mixture contains at least about 40 weight percent butanediol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein said aromatic carbonate resin is an aromatic polycarbonate resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein said aromatic polycarbonate resin is derived from bisphenol-A and phosgene.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 8 which additionally contains an effective impact modifying amount of at least one impact modifying compound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein said impact modifying compound is linear low density polyethylene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein said aromatic carbonate resin is an aromatic copolyestercarbonate resin.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 12 which additionally contains an effective impact modifying amount of at least one impact modifying compound.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 13 wherein said impact modifying compound is linear low density polyethylene.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said aromatic carbonate resin is an aromatic polycarbonate resin.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition of claim 15 wherein said aromatic polycarbonate resin is derived from bisphenol-A and phosgene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 16 which additionally contains an effective impact modifying amount of at least one impact modifying compound.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 17 wherein said impact modifying compound is linear low density polyethylene.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said aromatic carbonate resin is an aromatic copolyestercarbonate resin.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 19 which additionally contains an effective impact modifying amount of at least one impact modifying compound.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 15 words
The composition of claim 20 wherein said impact modifying compound is linear low density polyethylene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS5397049A Cited
US4510289A Cited
EP0150454A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-10-18 1992-04-18 1992-10-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-10-18 1996-04-18 1996-10-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-10-18 2000-04-18 2000-10-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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