Patent US4775305A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4775305A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Windshield repair device
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1987-11-16
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Granted: 1988-10-04
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Expires: 2007-11-16
Abstract
Abstract A device for repairing windshield cracks. A cylinder includes a sealing mouth adapted to contain a quantity of filler material. The mouth with filler material therein is positioned over the crack opening. The cylinder includes a small cavity adjacent the mouth and a larger upper cavity. A plunger fitted to the cylinder carries a lower seal for the small cavity and an upper seal for the larger cavity. Moving the plunger from an initial fully depressed to a fully retracted position opens the small cavity to the upper cavity whereby the vacuum of the upper cavity enhances the evacuation of air from the crack. Subsequent depression of the plunger is assisted by a one-way exhaust valve. Such depression of the plunger produces injection of the filler material into the crack replacing the evacuated air.
Inventors
- 👤 George E. Alexander
- 👤 Thomas R. Spoo
- 👤 Von L. Alexander
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 13:53
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10807; B32B17/10963; B29; B29C; B29C73/00; B29C73/02; B29C73/025; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/30; B29L2031/3052; B29L2031/778
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
363 words
A device for repairing a sub-surface crack in a vehicle windshield wherein an opening is provided from the crack to the surface, said device comprising; a multiple cavity cylinder, said cylinder having a top and a bottom and a passageway extended through the cylinder top and bottom and through the multiple cavities therein, a plunger contained in the cylinder and slidably extended along said passageway, the passageway configuration at the bottom of the cylinder forming a sealing mouth, said multiple cavities including an upper large diameter cavity and a lower small diameter cavity, said plunger including a shaft extending through the upper and lower cavities, an upper sealing member carried by said shaft and fitted to the large diameter of the upper cavity to form a movable seal in the upper cavity, a lower sealing member carried by said shaft and fitted to the small diameter of the lower cavity to form a movable seal in the lower cavity, said plunger projected through the cylinder top and manually actuatable to move the upper sealing member between upper and lower positions in said large cavity, and to move the lower sealing member between an upper position out of the lower cavity and a lower position in sealing engagement with the lower cavity adjacent the sealing mouth, said sealing mouth and lower sealing member forming a receptacle for a filler material to be injected into the crack, one-way exhaust means in said cylinder for exhausting air from said upper cavity during depression of the plunger, and mounting means for mounting the cylinder to the windshield with the sealing mouth surrounding the exposed opening of the crack and the filler material applied over the exposed opening, whereby retraction of the plunger draws air from the crack initially due to upper movement and air sealing engagement of the lower sealing member in the lower cavity, and then exposing said crack to the vacuum of the upper cavity created by the upward movement of the upper sealing member resulting in substantial evacuation of air from the crack, and whereby depression of the plunger allows the filler material to flow into the crack in place of the evacuated air.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
363 words
A device for repairing a sub-surface crack in a vehicle windshield wherein an opening is provided from the crack to the surface, said device comprising; a multiple cavity cylinder, said cylinder having a top and a bottom and a passageway extended through the cylinder top and bottom and through the multiple cavities therein, a plunger contained in the cylinder and slidably extended along said passageway, the passageway configuration at the bottom of the cylinder forming a sealing mouth, said multiple cavities including an upper large diameter cavity and a lower small diameter cavity, said plunger including a shaft extending through the upper and lower cavities, an upper sealing member carried by said shaft and fitted to the large diameter of the upper cavity to form a movable seal in the upper cavity, a lower sealing member carried by said shaft and fitted to the small diameter of the lower cavity to form a movable seal in the lower cavity, said plunger projected through the cylinder top and manually actuatable to move the upper sealing member between upper and lower positions in said large cavity, and to move the lower sealing member between an upper position out of the lower cavity and a lower position in sealing engagement with the lower cavity adjacent the sealing mouth, said sealing mouth and lower sealing member forming a receptacle for a filler material to be injected into the crack, one-way exhaust means in said cylinder for exhausting air from said upper cavity during depression of the plunger, and mounting means for mounting the cylinder to the windshield with the sealing mouth surrounding the exposed opening of the crack and the filler material applied over the exposed opening, whereby retraction of the plunger draws air from the crack initially due to upper movement and air sealing engagement of the lower sealing member in the lower cavity, and then exposing said crack to the vacuum of the upper cavity created by the upward movement of the upper sealing member resulting in substantial evacuation of air from the crack, and whereby depression of the plunger allows the filler material to flow into the crack in place of the evacuated air.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A device as defined in claim 1 wherein the one-way exhaust means is a one-way exhaust valve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
A device as defined in claim 2 including a locking means for locking the plunger in a retracted position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
A device as defined in claim 3 wherein the mounting means is a support having legs provided with suction cups for attaching the support and thereby the cylinder to the windshield.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A device as defined in claim 4 wherein the support includes a threaded ring and the cylinder includes a threaded lower body portion that has threaded engagement with the threaded ring.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-10-04 | 1992-04-04 | 1992-10-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-10-04 | 1996-04-04 | 1996-10-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-10-04 | 2000-04-04 | 2000-10-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |