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US4774549A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photographic printer

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1987-06-12
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Granted: 1988-09-27
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Expires: 2007-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract A photographic printer is provided wherein the density of a negative is measured on the same axis on which and using common optical components with which the negative is subsequently printed. The printer includes apparatus for measuring both the scanned and large area transmissive density of the negative.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Morse

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/72; G03B27/73; G03B27/735

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 51
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of printing a photographic negative onto a portion of unexposed photographic paper comprising the steps of: scanning the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of locations using a light sensor fixed on an optical axis; disposing said portion of photographic paper between said negative and said light sensor in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; and printing said negative onto said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined in said scanning step.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 85 words
A method of printing a photographic negative onto a portion of unexposed photographic paper comprising the steps of: scanning the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of locations using a light sensor fixed on an optical axis; disposing said portion of photographic paper between said negative and said light sensor in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; and printing said negative onto said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined in said scanning step.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said scanning step comprises projecting light through said photographic negative generally along said optical axis and onto said light sensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 2 and further including the step of stopping the light projected through said negative before performing said disposing step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said printing step comprises projecting light through said photographic negative generally along said optical axis and into focus on said portion of photographic paper.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 123 words
A method of printing a photographic negative onto a portion of unexposed photographic paper comprising the steps of: projecting light through said photographic negative generally along an optical axis and onto a light sensor fixed on said optical axis; scanning, using said light sensor, the light projected through said negative to determine the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations; selectively stopping the light projected through said negative; disposing between said negative and said light sensor said portion of unexposed photographic paper in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; and projecting light through said photographic negative to expose said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined in said scanning step.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 123 words
A method of printing a photographic negative onto a portion of unexposed photographic paper comprising the steps of: projecting light through said photographic negative generally along an optical axis and onto a light sensor fixed on said optical axis; scanning, using said light sensor, the light projected through said negative to determine the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations; selectively stopping the light projected through said negative; disposing between said negative and said light sensor said portion of unexposed photographic paper in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; and projecting light through said photographic negative to expose said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined in said scanning step.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 5 and further including the step of removing the exposed said portion of photographic paper from between said negative and said light sensor so that said method of printing a photographic image can be repeated for other negatives.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 5 wherein: said photographic negative comprises a color negative; and said scanning step comprises measuring the red, green, and blue transmissive densities of said photographic negative at a plurality of discrete locations.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 146 words
A method of printing a photographic negative onto a portion of a roll of unexposed photographic paper comprising the steps of: projecting light through said photographic negative generally along an optical axis and onto a light sensor fixed on said optical axis; scanning, using said light sensor, the light projected through said negative to determine the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations; selectively stopping the light projected through said negative; dispensing said portion of photographic paper, from said roll of unexposed photographic paper, between said negative and said light sensor in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; projecting light through said photographic negative to expose said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined in said scanning step; and removing said portion of photographic paper from between said negative and said light sensor.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 146 words
A method of printing a photographic negative onto a portion of a roll of unexposed photographic paper comprising the steps of: projecting light through said photographic negative generally along an optical axis and onto a light sensor fixed on said optical axis; scanning, using said light sensor, the light projected through said negative to determine the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations; selectively stopping the light projected through said negative; dispensing said portion of photographic paper, from said roll of unexposed photographic paper, between said negative and said light sensor in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; projecting light through said photographic negative to expose said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined in said scanning step; and removing said portion of photographic paper from between said negative and said light sensor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said dispensing step comprises dispensing said portion of photographic paper at a plane of focus of the projected light.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said removing step comprises cutting said roll of unexposed photographic paper to separate the exposed said portion of photographic paper.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said first recited projecting step comprises projecting said light through a glass platen, said glass platen being disposed between said negative and said light sensor for supporting said paper portion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 11 wherein said first recited projecting step further comprises projecting said light through a field lens disposed between said glass platen and said light sensor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 12 wherein said field lens comprises a fresnel lens.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 8 wherein: said photographic negative comprises a color negative; and said scanning step comprises measuring the red, green, and blue transmissive densities of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said scanning step comprises measuring the light transmitted through at least one each red, green, and blue transmissive filters ad the filters are scanned between said negative and said light sensor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 8 and further including the step of inserting during said last recited projecting step a colored balance filter between the projected light and said paper.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said method of controlled using a computer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 92 words
A photographic printer for printing a photographic negative onto a portion of unexposed photographic paper comprising: a light sensor fixed on an optical axis; means for scanning the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of locations using said light sensor; means for disposing said portion of photographic paper between said negative and said light sensor in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; and means for printing said negative onto said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined with said scanning means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 92 words
A photographic printer for printing a photographic negative onto a portion of unexposed photographic paper comprising: a light sensor fixed on an optical axis; means for scanning the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of locations using said light sensor; means for disposing said portion of photographic paper between said negative and said light sensor in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; and means for printing said negative onto said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined with said scanning means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said scanning means comprises means for projecting light through said photographic negative generally along said optical axis and onto said light sensor.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 19 and further including means for selectively stopping the projected light.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said projecting means comprises: a lamp house; and a projection lens disposed between said lamphouse and said disposing means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 19 wherein said projecting means further comprises a field lens disposed between said disposing means and said light sensor.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 22 wherein said field lens comprises a fresnel lens.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said printing means comprises means for projecting light through said photographic negative geneally along said optical axis and into focus on said portion of photographic paper.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 24 wherein said projecting means comprises: a lamphouse; and a projection lens disposed between said lamphouse and said disposing means.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said disposing means comprises an optically clear platen disposed in said plane for supporting said portion of photographic paper.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 133 words
A photographic printer for printing a photographic negative onto a portion of photographic paper comprising: a light sensor fixed on an optical axis; means for projecting light through said photographic negative generally along said optical axis and onto said light sensor; means for scanning, using said light sensor, the light projected through said negative to determine the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations; means for selectively stopping the light projected through said negative; means for disposing between said negative and said light sensor said portion of unexposed photographic paper in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; and means for controlling said projecting means so as to expose said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined with said scanning means.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 133 words
A photographic printer for printing a photographic negative onto a portion of photographic paper comprising: a light sensor fixed on an optical axis; means for projecting light through said photographic negative generally along said optical axis and onto said light sensor; means for scanning, using said light sensor, the light projected through said negative to determine the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations; means for selectively stopping the light projected through said negative; means for disposing between said negative and said light sensor said portion of unexposed photographic paper in a plane generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; and means for controlling said projecting means so as to expose said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined with said scanning means.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 27 wherein said projecting means comprises a lamp house.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 28 wherein said projecting means further comprises a projection lens disposed between said lamp house and said disposing means.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 29 wherein said projecting means further comprises a field lens disposed between said disposing means and said light sensor.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 30 wherein said field lens comprises a fresnel lens.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 27 wherein said disposing means comprises an optically clear platen disposed substantially in said plane for supporting said portion of photographic paper.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus of claim 27 and further including means for removing the exposed said portion means for removing the expoded said portion of photographic paper from between said negative and said light sensor.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 27 wherein: said photographic negative comprises a color negative; and said measuring means comprises means for measuring the red, green, and blue transmissive densities of said photographic negative at a plurality of discrete locations.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 160 words
A photographic printer for printing a photographic negative onto a portion of a roll of unexposed photographic paper comprising: a light sensor fixed on an optical axis; means for projecting light through said photographic negative generally along an optical axis and on said light sensor; means for scanning, using said light sensor, the light projected through said negative to determine the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations; means for selectively stopping the light projected through said negative; means for dispensing said portion of photographic paper from said roll of unexposed photographic paper into a plane disposed between said negative and said light sensor generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; means for controlling said projecting means so as to expose said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined with said scanning means; and means for removing said portion of photographic paper from between said negative and said light sensor.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 160 words
A photographic printer for printing a photographic negative onto a portion of a roll of unexposed photographic paper comprising: a light sensor fixed on an optical axis; means for projecting light through said photographic negative generally along an optical axis and on said light sensor; means for scanning, using said light sensor, the light projected through said negative to determine the transmissive density of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations; means for selectively stopping the light projected through said negative; means for dispensing said portion of photographic paper from said roll of unexposed photographic paper into a plane disposed between said negative and said light sensor generally perpendicular to and centered on said optical axis; means for controlling said projecting means so as to expose said portion of photographic paper in accordance with the transmissive densities determined with said scanning means; and means for removing said portion of photographic paper from between said negative and said light sensor.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 35 wherein said projecting means comprises a lamp house.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 36 wherein said projecting means further comprises a projection lens disposed between said lamp house and said disposing means.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus of claim 37 wherein said projecting means further comprises: a relay lens disposed between said disposing means and said light sensor; and a field lens disposed between said disposing means and said field lens.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 38 wherein said field lens comprises a relay lens.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 35 wherein said dispensing means comprises an optically clear platen disposed in said plane for supporting said portion of photographic paper.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 40 wherein said dispensing means further comprises a roll paper dispenser disposed adjacent said platen.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 35 wherein: said photographic negative comprises a color negative; and said scanning means comprises means for measuring the red, green, and blue transmissive densities of said negative at a plurality of discrete locations.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 42 wherein said measuring means comprises a rotatable disc disposed between said negative and said light sensor and supporting at least one each red, green, and blue scanning transmissive filters.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 35 and further including means for inserting a colored balance filter between the projected light and said paper.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 35 and further including a computer connected to said holding means, said paper dispensing means, and said light sensor.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-27 1992-03-28 1992-09-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-27 1996-03-28 1996-09-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-27 2000-03-28 2000-09-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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