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US4774091A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Long-term sustained-release preparation

Assignee: Sumitomo Pharma Co Ltd
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Filing: 1986-03-31
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Granted: 1988-09-27
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Expires: 2006-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract A solid sustained-release preparation in the form of a needle-like or bar-like shape, which consists essentially of an active ingredient and a pharmaceutically acceptable biodegradable carrier (e.g. proteins, preferably collagen, gelatin, and a mixture thereof). The sustained-release preparation can be administered to the body or implanted into the body by injection or an injection-like method and can release the active ingredient at an effective level for a long period of time when administered.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshiya Yamahira
  • 👤 Keiji Fujioka
  • 👤 Shiegeji Sato
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Takada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:11
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0019; A61K9/0024; A61K31/00; A61K31/33; A61K31/395; A61K31/40; A61K31/403; A61K31/404; A61K31/405; A61K31/41; A61K31/415; A61K38/00; A61K38/16; A61K38/17; A61K38/19; A61K38/21; A61K38/212; A61K9/20; A61K9/2004; A61K9/2022; A61K9/2063

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
A method for the preparation of a solid sustained-release preparation, which comprises mixing under aqueous conditions a physiologically active ingredient that is unstable to heat and a pharmaceutically acceptable biodegradable protein carrier to incorporate the active ingredient in a carrier matrix to a degree sufficient to provide sustained-release properties; drying the resulting mixture; and then forming the dried material into the form of a needle-like or bar-like shape.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 68 words
A method for the preparation of a solid sustained-release preparation, which comprises mixing under aqueous conditions a physiologically active ingredient that is unstable to heat and a pharmaceutically acceptable biodegradable protein carrier to incorporate the active ingredient in a carrier matrix to a degree sufficient to provide sustained-release properties; drying the resulting mixture; and then forming the dried material into the form of a needle-like or bar-like shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said biodegradable carrier is collagen, atelocollagen or gelatin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 2, wherein said biodegradable carrier is collagen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said active ingredient is a member selected from the group consisting of tissue plasminogen activator, prostaglandins, prostacyclines, bio-hormones, interferons, interleukins, tumor necrosis factor and other cytokines.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said active ingredient is a member selected from the group consisting of interferons, interleukins, tumor necrosis factor, growth hormone, growth hormone releasing factor, somatomedines, calcitonin, macrophage activating factor, migration inhibitory factor, and colony stimulating factor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said mixing is conducted at a temperature of from 5° to 30° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said drying is conducted at a temperature of from 15° to 30° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein said drying is conducted at a temperature of from 15° to 30° C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said drying is performed by lyophilization at a temperature of from -50° C. to 0° C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method according to claim 9, wherein the product obtained from said lyophilization is subjected to pulverization at a temperature of from -100° C. to about room temperature.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 4, wherein said biodegradable carrier is collagen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 5, wherein said biodegradable carrier is collagen.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 6, wherein said biodegradable carrier is collagen.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 7, wherein said biodegradable carrier is collagen.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method according to claim 8, wherein said biodegradable carrier is collagen.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said sustained-release preparation is prepared without the use of any binding agent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 3, wherein said sustained-release preparation is prepared without the use of any binding agent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 8, wherein said sustained-release preparation is prepared without the use of any binding agent.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 10, wherein said sustained-release preparation is prepared without the use of any binding agent.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 14, wherein said sustained-release preparation is prepared without the use of any binding agent.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-27 1992-03-28 1992-09-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-27 1996-03-28 1996-09-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-27 2000-03-28 2000-09-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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