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US4771934A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Food tray with lid locking mechanism

Assignee: JPMorgan Chase Bank NA
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Filing: 1987-04-06
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Granted: 1988-09-20
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Expires: 2007-04-06
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a one-piece plastic thermo-formed foodtray with a lower tray portion which may be closed by a folding upper lid portion. The lid portion is locked over the tray portion by the interlocking of interior upright cylindrical elements formed from a flange about the periphery of the tray portion into exterior upright cylindrical elements formed from a flange about the periphery of the tray portion. Raised lands are provided adjacent to the exterior upright cylindrical elements in order to protect the same from pressure and subsequent degradation and deformation during the interlocking process by limiting the depth of depression with the thumb of the interlocking cylindrical elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Danny Kalmanides

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 15:41
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D43/00; B65D43/14; B65D43/16; B65D43/162; B65D2251/00; B65D2251/10; B65D2251/1016; B65D2251/1033; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/45; Y10T24/45225; Y10T24/45984; Y10T24/45995

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 226 words
A container for carrying food comprising: a tray portion, a lid portion directly hinged to the rear of said tray portion for movement towards and away from said tray portion to open and close the same, and means for locking said lid portion to said tray portion, said locking means including: a horizontal flange extending around the periphery of said tray portion, a horizontal flange extending around the periphery of said lid portion adapted to be seated on the horizontal flange of said tray portion, one or more upright male elements extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on said tray portion towards said lid portion, one or more upright female elements extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on the periphery of said lid portion in positions corresponding to those of said one or more upright male elements, each of said one or more female elements receiving one of said one or more upright male elements in interlocking engagement as said lid portion is folded over said tray portion in a closed position, and raised lands extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on the periphery of said lid portion and being discrete from said one or more female elements, said lands being provided on opposite sides of and adjacent to each of said one or more upright female elements on said horizontal flange of said lid portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 226 words
A container for carrying food comprising: a tray portion, a lid portion directly hinged to the rear of said tray portion for movement towards and away from said tray portion to open and close the same, and means for locking said lid portion to said tray portion, said locking means including: a horizontal flange extending around the periphery of said tray portion, a horizontal flange extending around the periphery of said lid portion adapted to be seated on the horizontal flange of said tray portion, one or more upright male elements extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on said tray portion towards said lid portion, one or more upright female elements extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on the periphery of said lid portion in positions corresponding to those of said one or more upright male elements, each of said one or more female elements receiving one of said one or more upright male elements in interlocking engagement as said lid portion is folded over said tray portion in a closed position, and raised lands extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on the periphery of said lid portion and being discrete from said one or more female elements, said lands being provided on opposite sides of and adjacent to each of said one or more upright female elements on said horizontal flange of said lid portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said upright male elements and said upright female elements are substantially cylindrical.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The container of claim 1 including an indented surface in both said lid portion and said tray portion adjacent to each corresponding pair of said raised lands and upright female elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said flange on said tray portion includes an upstanding wall about its periphery, opposite portions of said upstanding wall being spaced a slightly smaller distance than corresponding portions of said flange on said lid portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said lid portion and tray portion are thermoformed from plastic in one integral piece.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 37 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said lid portion and tray portion are substantially square in plane elevation and said male and female elements are located at opposite front corners of said lid and tray portion flanges.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said lid portion and tray portion are substantially rectangular in plane elevation and said male and female elements are located at opposite front corners and in the center of said lid and tray portion flanges.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said male and female upright elements are cylindrical in shape.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
The container of claim 1 wherein said raised lands extend upward from said horizontal flange substantially the same distance as said one or more upright female members adjacent to which said raised lands are provided on opposite sides thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 295 words
A container for carrying food comprising: a tray portion, a lid portion directly hinged to the rear of said tray portion for movement towards and away from said tray portion to open and close the same, and means for locking said lid portion to said tray portion, said locking means including: a horizontal flange extending around the periphery of said tray portion, a horizontal flange extending around the periphery of said lid portion adapted to be seated on the horizontal flange of said tray portion, one or more upright male elements extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on said tray portion towards said lid portion, one or more upright female elements extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on the periphery of said lid portion in positions corresponding to those of said one or more upright male elements, each of said one or more female elements receiving one of said one or more upright male elements in interlocking engagement as said lid portion is folded over said tray portion in a closed position; means extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on the periphery of said lid portion and being discrete from said one or more upright female elements for pressing in combination with said one or more upright female elements when locking the lid portion to the tray portion, said upwardly extending discrete means being provided on opposite sides of said one or more upright female elements to limit the deformation of the interlocking upright male and female elements; and said upwardly extending means further comprising raised lands being spaced apart from said one or more female elements, said lands being provided on opposite sides of and adjacent to each of said one or more upright female elements on said horizontal flange of said lid portion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 295 words
A container for carrying food comprising: a tray portion, a lid portion directly hinged to the rear of said tray portion for movement towards and away from said tray portion to open and close the same, and means for locking said lid portion to said tray portion, said locking means including: a horizontal flange extending around the periphery of said tray portion, a horizontal flange extending around the periphery of said lid portion adapted to be seated on the horizontal flange of said tray portion, one or more upright male elements extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on said tray portion towards said lid portion, one or more upright female elements extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on the periphery of said lid portion in positions corresponding to those of said one or more upright male elements, each of said one or more female elements receiving one of said one or more upright male elements in interlocking engagement as said lid portion is folded over said tray portion in a closed position; means extending upwardly from said horizontal flange on the periphery of said lid portion and being discrete from said one or more upright female elements for pressing in combination with said one or more upright female elements when locking the lid portion to the tray portion, said upwardly extending discrete means being provided on opposite sides of said one or more upright female elements to limit the deformation of the interlocking upright male and female elements; and said upwardly extending means further comprising raised lands being spaced apart from said one or more female elements, said lands being provided on opposite sides of and adjacent to each of said one or more upright female elements on said horizontal flange of said lid portion.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The container of claim 10 wherein said raised lands are approximately the height of said one or more female elements.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The container of claim 10 wherein said upright male elements and said upright female elements are substantially cylindrical.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3351270A Cited
US3786982A Cited
US4132344A Cited
US4183446A Cited
US4319684A Cited
US4193496A Cited
US4512474A Cited
US4576330A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-20 1992-03-21 1992-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-20 1996-03-21 1996-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-20 2000-03-21 2000-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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