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US4769709A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Picture pick-up device including a solid-state image sensor and an electronic shutter

Assignee: Teledyne Dalsa Inc
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Filing: 1987-07-07
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Granted: 1988-09-06
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Expires: 2007-07-07
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Abstract

Abstract When using an image sensor (1) having at least a three-layer structure of semiconductor material of, for example, n-p-n conductivity type, in which an n-substrate (2) accommodates strip-shaped regions (3, 4) of alternately higher doped p-type and still higher doped n-type on a substrate side, and in which substrate the p-regions (3) extend to below the n-regions (4) and in which an electrode system (61-64) directed at right angles to the strip-shaped regions (3, 4) is present, an electronic shutter (2-6, SP) can be realized by using a shutter signal (CP1-4, SP) in which a shutter pulse (SP) is present during picture information integration periods so that a charge connection (2, 3, 4) for picture pick-up elements is produced. Consequently charge losses across biased, photosensitive semiconductor junctions (3, 4) and free charge packets under the electrode system (61-64) corresponding thereto can be replenished or depleted, respectively, at the shutter action.

Inventors

  • 👤 Martinus J. H. van de Steeg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 06:37
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F39/00; H10F39/10; H10F39/12; H10F39/15; H10F39/158; H10F39/153

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 290 words
A picture pick-up device including a solid-state image sensor and an electronic shutter, which image sensor comprises in a semiconductor substrate picture pick-up elements for converting in a picture information integration period incident radiation into electric charge lossed across biased semiconductor junctions and a parallel-in, series-out shift register coupled thereto for subsequently shifting, under the control of clock pulse signals supplied by a control signal generator, the electric charge losses to a sensor output terminal for the supply of a picture signal, the electronic shutter being active with a charge connection at the picture pick-up elements during a part of the picture information integration period under the control of a shutter signal supplied by the control signal generator, characterized in that--when using an image sensor having a layer structure of at least three layers of a semiconductor material of a filrst conductivity type, the second opposite conductivity type and the first conductivity type, respectively, with the subtrate of doped first-type semiconductor material accomodating strip-shaped regions of alternately high doped second and still higher doped first-type semiconductor material on a substrate side, in which subsrtate the regions of the second conductivity type extend to below the regions of the first conductivity type and have a decreasing thickness in the proximity of the central axis of these regions and in which an elctrode system directed at right angles to the strip-shape regions is present at the picture pick-up elements of the image sensor--the electronic shutter is active with a shutter signal which occurs during the said picture information integration periods with a shutter pulse so that the charge connection is present as a conducting connection between the strip-shaped regions of the first conductivity type and the substrate of the first conductivity type.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 290 words
A picture pick-up device including a solid-state image sensor and an electronic shutter, which image sensor comprises in a semiconductor substrate picture pick-up elements for converting in a picture information integration period incident radiation into electric charge lossed across biased semiconductor junctions and a parallel-in, series-out shift register coupled thereto for subsequently shifting, under the control of clock pulse signals supplied by a control signal generator, the electric charge losses to a sensor output terminal for the supply of a picture signal, the electronic shutter being active with a charge connection at the picture pick-up elements during a part of the picture information integration period under the control of a shutter signal supplied by the control signal generator, characterized in that--when using an image sensor having a layer structure of at least three layers of a semiconductor material of a filrst conductivity type, the second opposite conductivity type and the first conductivity type, respectively, with the subtrate of doped first-type semiconductor material accomodating strip-shaped regions of alternately high doped second and still higher doped first-type semiconductor material on a substrate side, in which subsrtate the regions of the second conductivity type extend to below the regions of the first conductivity type and have a decreasing thickness in the proximity of the central axis of these regions and in which an elctrode system directed at right angles to the strip-shape regions is present at the picture pick-up elements of the image sensor--the electronic shutter is active with a shutter signal which occurs during the said picture information integration periods with a shutter pulse so that the charge connection is present as a conducting connection between the strip-shaped regions of the first conductivity type and the substrate of the first conductivity type.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A picture pick-up device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the shutter signal with the shutter pulse is applied to all electrodes of the said electrode system at the picture pick-up elements of the image sensor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A picture pick-up device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the shutter signal with the shutter pulse is applied to the substrate of the image sensor.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4589024A Cited
US4611223A Cited
US4573077A Cited
US4623927A Cited
US4684992A Cited
US4688098A Cited
US4706123A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-09-06 1992-03-07 1992-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-09-06 1996-03-07 1996-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-09-06 2000-03-07 2000-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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