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US4766918A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Convertible, inflatable shelter apparatus

Assignee: ASPENS ENTERPRISES Inc A NV CORP
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Filing: 1986-11-03
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Granted: 1988-08-30
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Expires: 2006-11-03
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Abstract

Abstract A convertible, collapsible shelter apparatus for use on land and in a body of water comprises a buoyant vehicle in combination with a shelter assembly. The buoyant vehicle has (a) an inflatable frame, (b) a flexible member whose perimeter is sealingly attached to the frame, and (c) anchors for holding a spaced plurality of pole members. The shelter assembly has (a) a plurality of struts which are removably held by the anchors and extend upwardly therefrom and across the floor, (b) a flexible cover supported by the struts and which extends to proximate the perimeter of floor and has an entrance for an occupant of the shelter; (c) an inflatable cushion which covers the frame and is removably retained against the floor by the frame, and (d) fasteners for holding a bottom portion of the cover proximate an edge of the cushion. When the cushion, the struts, and the cover are removed from the vehicle to form a tent, the fasteners are capable of maintaining the cover proximate the cushion. The device greatly reduces the amount of gear required to participate in boating, camping, and aquatic activities.

Inventors

  • 👤 W. G. Odekirk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 20:41
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H15/00; E04H15/20; E04H15/02; E04H15/30; E04H15/32; E04H15/324; E04H15/34; E04H15/36; E04H15/56; E04H2015/208; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S52/00; Y10S52/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
A convertible, inflatable shelter apparatus for use on land and in a body of water, the apparatus comprising: (a) a buoyant vehicle comprising: (i) an inflatable frame comprising an outer member; (ii) a flexible member forming a floor for the vehicle, the flexible member having a perimeter, the perimeter of the flexible member being sealingly attached to the frame; and (iii) anchor means on the frame for holding a spaced plurality of cylindrical members; and (b) a shelter assembly comprising: (i) a plurality of elongated struts, a cylindrical portion of each strut being removably held by the anchor means, each strut extending upwardly therefrom and across the floor; (ii) a flexible cover supported by the struts and extending to proximate the perimeter of the floor, the cover having entrance means for an occupant of the shelter; (iii) an inflatable cushion for covering the floor, the cushion being removably retained against the floor by the frame; and (iv) means for holding a bottom portion of the cover proximate an edge of the cushion, wherein when the cushion, the struts, and the cover are removed from the vehicle, the holding means is capable of maintaining the bottom portion of the cover proximate the cushion with the struts extending upwardly therefrom and across the cushion, the cushion and the struts being capable of being supported on the land apart from the vehicle for forming a tent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
A convertible, inflatable shelter apparatus for use on land and in a body of water, the apparatus comprising: (a) a buoyant vehicle comprising: (i) an inflatable frame comprising an outer member; (ii) a flexible member forming a floor for the vehicle, the flexible member having a perimeter, the perimeter of the flexible member being sealingly attached to the frame; and (iii) anchor means on the frame for holding a spaced plurality of cylindrical members; and (b) a shelter assembly comprising: (i) a plurality of elongated struts, a cylindrical portion of each strut being removably held by the anchor means, each strut extending upwardly therefrom and across the floor; (ii) a flexible cover supported by the struts and extending to proximate the perimeter of the floor, the cover having entrance means for an occupant of the shelter; (iii) an inflatable cushion for covering the floor, the cushion being removably retained against the floor by the frame; and (iv) means for holding a bottom portion of the cover proximate an edge of the cushion, wherein when the cushion, the struts, and the cover are removed from the vehicle, the holding means is capable of maintaining the bottom portion of the cover proximate the cushion with the struts extending upwardly therefrom and across the cushion, the cushion and the struts being capable of being supported on the land apart from the vehicle for forming a tent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the holding means comprises means or locating the bottom portion of the cover proximate the cylindrical portion of at least one strut; and means for securing at least some of the struts proximate the cushion, the securing means being located proximate the anchor means when the cushion is being retained by the frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the holding means comprises means for fastening at least a portion of the edge of the cushion to a corresponding portion of a bottom edge of the cover.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each strut comprises: (a) a plurality of tubular segments, each segment having two ends, wherein the ends of adjacent segments are removably and telescopically joined; and (b) an elastic cord for biasing the segments axially together, the cord being fixed to opposite ends of the strut and passing through the segments.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the cover further comprises at least one channel for insertion of a strut therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the cover has a window therein, and the apparatus further comprises means for removably covering the window.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the entrance means comprises two flaps, the two flaps having corresponding edges, the apparatus further comprising means for holding the two edges of the flaps proximate one another.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means for directing water run-off from the cover to a location exterior to the outer member of the inflatable frame.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the frame has a rectangular shape and the outer member is cylindrical.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the outer member of the frame has a pair of longitudinal sides and a pair of lateral sides, and portions of each longitudinal side extend beyond the lateral sides of the frame, each extended portion forming a conical protrusion.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 56 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein tbe frame further comprises a sleeve member adapted for insertion of an elongated member therethrough, the sleeve member extending through the frame and sealingly joined thereto for permitting an elongated member to be inserted into the water from inside the vehicle while preventing the passage of water into the vehicle.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the outer member comprises two circumferential compartments.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 270 words
A convertible, inflatable shelter apparatus for use on land and in a body of water, the apparatus comprising: (a) a buoyant vehicle comprising: (i) an inflatable frame comprising a cylindrical outer member having a substantially rectangular shape, the frame having a pair of longitudinal sides and a pair of lateral sides, wherein portions of each longitudinal side extend beyond the lateral sides of the frame, each extended portion forming a conical protrusion; (ii) a flexible member forming a floor for the vehicle, the flexible member having a perimeter, the perimeter of the flexible member being sealingly attached to the frame; and (iii) anchor means on the frame for holding a spaced plurality of cylindrical members; and (b) a shelter assembly comprising: (i) a plurality of flexible elongated struts, a cylindrical portion of each strut being removably held by the anchor means, each strut extending upwardly therefrom and across the floor; (ii) a flexible cover supported by the struts and extending to proximate the perimeter of the floor, the cover having entrance means for an occupant of the shelter, and a plurality of channels for insertion of each strut therein; (iii) an inflatable cushion for covering the floor, the cushion being removably retained against the floor by the frame; and (iv) means for holding a bottom portion of the cover proximate an edge of the cushion, wherein, when the cushion, the struts, and the cover are removed from the vehicle, the holding means is capable of maintaining the cover proximate the cushion when the cushion and the struts are supported on the land apart from the vehicle for forming a tent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 270 words
A convertible, inflatable shelter apparatus for use on land and in a body of water, the apparatus comprising: (a) a buoyant vehicle comprising: (i) an inflatable frame comprising a cylindrical outer member having a substantially rectangular shape, the frame having a pair of longitudinal sides and a pair of lateral sides, wherein portions of each longitudinal side extend beyond the lateral sides of the frame, each extended portion forming a conical protrusion; (ii) a flexible member forming a floor for the vehicle, the flexible member having a perimeter, the perimeter of the flexible member being sealingly attached to the frame; and (iii) anchor means on the frame for holding a spaced plurality of cylindrical members; and (b) a shelter assembly comprising: (i) a plurality of flexible elongated struts, a cylindrical portion of each strut being removably held by the anchor means, each strut extending upwardly therefrom and across the floor; (ii) a flexible cover supported by the struts and extending to proximate the perimeter of the floor, the cover having entrance means for an occupant of the shelter, and a plurality of channels for insertion of each strut therein; (iii) an inflatable cushion for covering the floor, the cushion being removably retained against the floor by the frame; and (iv) means for holding a bottom portion of the cover proximate an edge of the cushion, wherein, when the cushion, the struts, and the cover are removed from the vehicle, the holding means is capable of maintaining the cover proximate the cushion when the cushion and the struts are supported on the land apart from the vehicle for forming a tent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 59 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the holding means comprises means for locating the bottom portion of the cover proximate the cylindrical portion of at least one strut; and means for securing at least some of the struts proximate the cushion, the securing means being located proximate the anchor means when the cushion is being retained by the frame.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the holding means comprises means for fastening at least a portion of the edge of the cushion to a corresponding portion of a bottom edge of the cover.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus of claim 15 wherein the fastening means comprises a zipper, the zipper having a first side member attached along the portion of the edge of the cushion, and a complementary second side member attached to the corresponding portion of the bottom edge of the cover.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus of claim 15 wherein the fastening means comprises a velcro fastener, the velcro fastener having a first side member attached along the portion of the edge of the cushion, and a complementary second side member attached to the corresponding portion of the bottom edge of the cover.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the entrance means comprises two flaps, the two flaps having corresponding edges, the apparatus further comprising means for holding the two edges of the flaps proximate one another.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising means for directing water run-off from the cover to a location exterior to the outer member of the inflatable frame.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 262 words
A method for providing shelter in a body of water, and then on land, the method comprising the steps of: (a) selecting a buoyant vehicle comprising: (i) an inflatable frame comprising an outer member; (ii) a flexible member forming a floor for the vehicle, the flexible member having a perimeter, the perimeter of the flexible member being sealingly attached to the frame; and (iii) anchor means on the frame for holding a spaced plurality of cylindrical members; (b) inserting an inflatable cushion into the vehicle, the cushion covering the floor and being removably retained against the floor by the frame; (c) inserting one cylindrical end of a plurality of struts into the anchor means, the struts extending upwardly therefrom and across the floor; (d) attaching a flexible cover to the struts, the cover extending to proximate the perimeter of the floor for forming a shelter, the cover having entrance means for an occupant of the shelter; (e) extending an opposite cylindrical end of each strut across the floor; (f) inserting the opposite end of each strut into the anchor means; (g) securing a bottom portion of the cover proximate an edge of the cushion to thereby form a floating tent shelter; (h) removing the cushion, the struts, and the cushion from the vehicle; and (i) placing the cushion and the struts on the land to thereby form a tent with the bottom portion of the cover secured proximate the edge of the cushion, thereby forming a shelter on land apart from the vehicle and subsequent to the formation of the floating shelter.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 262 words
A method for providing shelter in a body of water, and then on land, the method comprising the steps of: (a) selecting a buoyant vehicle comprising: (i) an inflatable frame comprising an outer member; (ii) a flexible member forming a floor for the vehicle, the flexible member having a perimeter, the perimeter of the flexible member being sealingly attached to the frame; and (iii) anchor means on the frame for holding a spaced plurality of cylindrical members; (b) inserting an inflatable cushion into the vehicle, the cushion covering the floor and being removably retained against the floor by the frame; (c) inserting one cylindrical end of a plurality of struts into the anchor means, the struts extending upwardly therefrom and across the floor; (d) attaching a flexible cover to the struts, the cover extending to proximate the perimeter of the floor for forming a shelter, the cover having entrance means for an occupant of the shelter; (e) extending an opposite cylindrical end of each strut across the floor; (f) inserting the opposite end of each strut into the anchor means; (g) securing a bottom portion of the cover proximate an edge of the cushion to thereby form a floating tent shelter; (h) removing the cushion, the struts, and the cushion from the vehicle; and (i) placing the cushion and the struts on the land to thereby form a tent with the bottom portion of the cover secured proximate the edge of the cushion, thereby forming a shelter on land apart from the vehicle and subsequent to the formation of the floating shelter.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 183 words
A method for converting a land-supported shelter assembly for use in a body of water, the shelter assembly comprising a tent having a cover supported by a spaced plurality of struts, the struts extending upwardly from the land and across a floor region thereof, the cover extending to proximate the floor region and having entrance means for an occupant of the tent, the method comprising the steps of: (a) removing the shelter assembly from the land; (b) providing a buoyant vehicle comprising: (i) an inflatable frame comprising an outer member; (ii) a flexible member forming a floor of the vehicle, the flexible member having a perimeter, the perimeter of the flexible member being sealingly attached to the frame; and (iii) anchor means on the frame for holding a spaced plurality of cylindrical members; (c) inserting one cylindrical end of each of the struts into the anchor means; (d) extending an opposite cylindrical end of each strut across the floor of the vehicle; and (e) inserting the opposite cylindrical end of each strut into the anchor means to thereby form a floating tent shelter.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 183 words
A method for converting a land-supported shelter assembly for use in a body of water, the shelter assembly comprising a tent having a cover supported by a spaced plurality of struts, the struts extending upwardly from the land and across a floor region thereof, the cover extending to proximate the floor region and having entrance means for an occupant of the tent, the method comprising the steps of: (a) removing the shelter assembly from the land; (b) providing a buoyant vehicle comprising: (i) an inflatable frame comprising an outer member; (ii) a flexible member forming a floor of the vehicle, the flexible member having a perimeter, the perimeter of the flexible member being sealingly attached to the frame; and (iii) anchor means on the frame for holding a spaced plurality of cylindrical members; (c) inserting one cylindrical end of each of the struts into the anchor means; (d) extending an opposite cylindrical end of each strut across the floor of the vehicle; and (e) inserting the opposite cylindrical end of each strut into the anchor means to thereby form a floating tent shelter.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 21 wherein the land-supported shelter assembly includes an inflatable cushion, the method further comprising the steps of: (a) inserting the inflatable cushion into the vehicle to cover the floor thereof; and (b) securing the bottom portion of the cover proximate the edge of the cushion.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1991-08-30 1992-02-29 1992-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1995-08-30 1996-02-29 1996-08-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1999-08-30 2000-02-29 2000-08-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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