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US4763656A
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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation device and method
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1987-12-17
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Granted: 1988-08-16
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Expires: 2007-12-17
Abstract
Abstract A transcutaneous nerve stimulation device and method in which trains of pulses with exponential decay-times but having fixed amplitudes, fixed widths at the time-axis and fixed repetition rates have their decay-times modulated over a series of discrete values or continuously by means of binary-counter-switched time-constant capacitors.
Inventors
- 👤 Edward A. Nauman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 08:37
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N1/00; A61N1/18; A61N1/32; A61N1/36; A61N1/36014; A61N1/36021
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
83 words
A transcutaneous nerve stimulation device including: generating means for generating a train of electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width and having decay-tubes; modulating means coupled to said generating means for modulating the decay-times of said electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width within said train; means electrically coupled to said generating and modulation means for providing electrical operating power thereto; and, electrical pulse output terminals electrically coupled to said generating means for applying decay-time-modulated electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width therefrom to a patient.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
83 words
A transcutaneous nerve stimulation device including: generating means for generating a train of electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width and having decay-tubes; modulating means coupled to said generating means for modulating the decay-times of said electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width within said train; means electrically coupled to said generating and modulation means for providing electrical operating power thereto; and, electrical pulse output terminals electrically coupled to said generating means for applying decay-time-modulated electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width therefrom to a patient.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which said modulating means includes means for selecting the rate of modulation of said decay-times.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which said modulating means includes binary-counting means, switching means transformer coupled to said binary-counting means and controlled thereby and time-constant capactior means coupled between said switching means and said electrical pulse output terminals and controlled by said switching means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 in which said switching means includes at least one FET switch controlled by said binary-counting means.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
48 words
The method of operating a transcutaneous nerve stimulation device which includes the steps of generating train of pulses having fixed widths along the time-axis and having decay-times, modulating the decay-times within said train of pulses having fixed widths along the time-axis and applying the pulses to a patient.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
48 words
The method of operating a transcutaneous nerve stimulation device which includes the steps of generating train of pulses having fixed widths along the time-axis and having decay-times, modulating the decay-times within said train of pulses having fixed widths along the time-axis and applying the pulses to a patient.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The method according to claim 5 which includes the additional step of automatically changing the modulation rate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
88 words
A transcutaneous nerve stimulation device including: generating means for generating a train of electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width and repetition rate and having decay-times; modulating means coupled ; to said generating means for modulating the decay-times of said electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width and repetition rate within said train; electrical pulse output terminals electrically coupled to said generating means for deriving decay-time-modulated electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width and repetition rate therefrom to apply to a patient; and, means for supplying operating power to the device.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
88 words
A transcutaneous nerve stimulation device including: generating means for generating a train of electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width and repetition rate and having decay-times; modulating means coupled ; to said generating means for modulating the decay-times of said electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width and repetition rate within said train; electrical pulse output terminals electrically coupled to said generating means for deriving decay-time-modulated electrical pulses of fixed time-axis width and repetition rate therefrom to apply to a patient; and, means for supplying operating power to the device.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1991-08-16 | 1992-02-15 | 1992-08-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1995-08-16 | 1996-02-15 | 1996-08-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1999-08-16 | 2000-02-15 | 2000-08-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |